七上英语期末备考:语法专练

(一)时态

1.I _______ a basketball. She _____ a soccer ball.

A.has; have    B.has; has

C.have; has    D.have; have

2.I _______ know Tom.

A.am not   B.don't   C.isn't   D.aren't

3.He __________ sports. He only __________ them on TV.

A.don't play; watch    B.doesn't play; watch

C.not play; watches   D.doesn't play; watches

4.—When__________ you have a school trip?

—Sorry,I don't know. I'm busy __________my art festival.

A.are;in   B.do;with   C.are;with   D.do;in

5.I don't like basketball,but my son__________.

A.like  B.liked  C.do  D.does

6.—In the morning,Bill always __________ tennis with his sister.

—Yes. And in the afternoon they __________ ping­pong.

A. play;play    B. plays;play

C. play;plays  D. plays;plays

7.—Do you __________ geography next week?

—Yes,we do.

A.know    B.have    C.get    D.look

8.My mother is an English teacher and she __________in a middle school.

A.teach    B.teacher    C.teaches    D.teaching

9.—The music ________ so beautiful. Who ________ it?

—Oh, Lang Lang.

A.sounds; plays    B.sounds; play

C.sound; plays     D.sound; play

(二) 介 词

1.My brother is reading books _______ the tree now.

A.in    B.for    C.of    D.under

2.Do you like eggs _______ breakfast?

A.of     B.at     C.for     D.with

3.—Do you have classes in the evening?

—Yes. We have an art class _______8:00.

A.at     B.on     C.in     D.to

4.What do you usually do _______Saturday evening?

A.on     B.in     C.at     D.of

5.My birthday is __________ May 2nd.

A.in     B.at     C.on     D.of

6.John's parents ______to work_____7:20______the morning.

A.goes;at;in     B.go;in;in

C.go;in;at         D.go;at;in

7.My mother often goes shopping __________Saturday morning.

A.at    B.in    C.on    D.for

8.Teachers' Day is __________ September 10th.

A.in     B.on     C.at

9.Tim is going to give his mother a surprise __________ Mother's Day.

A.in    B.at    C.on    D.by

10.Our reading club shares ideas with each other __________ one hour every Tuesday.

A.to     B.on    C.at    D.for

(三)冠词

1.—Can you play__________ basketball, Mike?

—Yes, I can.

A.a    B.an    C./     D.the

2.I have __________ English book.

A.the    B.a     C.an     D./

3.I go to _________school after__________ breakfast.

A.the;the    B.the;/     C./;the      D./;/

4.This is__________ apple and that's __________ pear.

A.a;an     B.an;a     C.an;an     D.a;a

5.To be __________ good dancer, you need to learn more.

A.the     B.a     C.an

6.David is __________ eight­y-year-­old boy with short black hair.

A./       B.a       C.an       D.the

7.Tom is ________ shy boy, but he's good at playing ______basketball.

A.an;the         B.a;the

C.a;/            D.an;/

8.She usually has ________ egg and some porridge for _________ breakfast.

A.an;the      B.an;/        C.a;the       D.a;/

9.—Did you have __________good day yesterday?

—Yeah, I really had fun at the party!

A.an      B.a      C./

(四)人称代词&物主代词

1.—Jenny, is that __________ pen?

—Yes, it's__________ pen.

A.your;my      B.your;her

C.my;my        D.his;her

2.This is my book. Where is__________?

A.him    B.your    C.her    D.yours

3.It's not __________baseball. It's__________.

A.you;he          B.his;hers

C.your;him      D.my;your

4.This is __________ID card. It's __________ID card.

A.a;his      B.an;you      C.an;her      D.a;my

5.To my surprise, he sold __________ house at such a low price.

A.he      B.him      C.his      D.himself

6.—Whose iPad is this?

—I think it's __________.She was looking for it everywhere.

A.she's      B.her      C.she      D.hers

7.—Do you like watching ping­pong matches?

—Yes, and __________ favorite ping­pong player is Ma Long.

A.we      B.us      C.my      D.ours

8.—Is this your schoolbag?

—No, it isn't. __________is under the desk

A.My      B.Mine      C.Me

9.—Jane, is this Tom's umbrella?

—No, it isn't __________.He didn't take one this morning.

A.him      B.he      C.his

10.My mother used to make breakfast for _______every morning, but now I do it myself.

A.mine      B.my      C.I      D.me

(五)名词&名词所有格

1.—It's hot today. Have some __________, please.

—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty(口渴的)at all.

A.water      B.potatoes    C.bread      D.cakes

2.Tom's parents bought a pair of __________ for him yesterday.

A.shirts    B.socks    C.sweaters     D.bags

3.The meeting will last four days,from Monday to__________.

A.Friday      B.Tuesday      C.Thursday

4.Health is important for us teenagers, so we should eat more vegetables such as _______to keep healthy.

A.tomatoes and potatoes     B.tomatos and potatos    C.tomatos and potatoes

5.Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of ________favorite toys.

A.child      B.children      C.children's

6.I'm hungry. Can you give me two bowls of ________?

A.rice        B.rices    C.hamburger     D.hamburgers

(六)数词

1.Meimei is going to be an older sister. Her parents are planning to have their __________ child.

A.one    B.two    C.first    D.second

2.Helen loves reading. She has read __________ books this month.

A.five      B.fifth    C.five of      D.fifth of

3.Jack got his driver's license on his __________ birthday.

A.twenty of      B.twenty    C.twentieth      D.twenty's

4.August is the __________month of the year.

A.eight      B.eight's    C.eighth      D.eightth

5.—Which day is the __________day of the week?

—It's Friday.

A.six      B.sixes      C.sixth       D.sixth's

6.Yesterday was his ________birthday. He enjoyed himself.

A.twelfth      B.twelve       C.the twelfth

7.Peter and his wife live on the________(seven)floor and they go up and down by lift.

参考答案

(一)1.C    2.B

3.D 点拨:用主谓一致法。He是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词应该用单三形式,否定形式为doesn't+动词原形。

4.B     5.D     6.B     7.B     8.C     9.A

(二)1.D     2.C     3.A

4.A 点拨:用固定用法。具体的某天的上午、下午、晚上,用介词on。

5.C     6.D     7.C     8.B     9.C

10.D 点拨:用固定搭配法。“for+时间段”表示“持续多长时间”。

(三)1.C 点拨:用固定搭配法。“play+球类名词”时中间不加冠词。

2.C     3.D     4.B     5.B

6.C     7.C     8.B     9.B

(四)1.A     2.D

3.B 点拨:用语法判定法。根据第一个空后面baseball是名词可知,前面填形容词性物主代词,排除A;而第二个空后没有名词,所以填名词性物主代词, 排除C,D。

4.C    5.C   6.D     7.C

8.B     9.C     10.D

(五)1.A

2.B 点拨:用常识法。圣诞老人送礼物时把礼物放在圣诞袜里面。

3.C     4.A     5.C     6.A

(六)1.D     2.A     3.C     4.C     5.C     6.A

7.seventh

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