【英语帮】9类过渡词、30组高级同义替换,英语作文更高级!

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总有同学在意自己的作文表达平平无奇、不够出彩,从头到尾都只有那么几种句式、短语来回切换。今天小帮就给大家整理了一些常用同意表达,给你的作文添彩!阅读本文你将获得:

1. 九组常用过渡词

2. 30组常用短语同类表达

1
九组常用过渡词
1. 开头常用
常用句式:
It's said that...   据说…
As we all know ...   我们都知道…
同义替换:
It's well known that...   众所周知…
As/So far as I know...   据我所知…
It is clear/obvious that...   …显而易见的

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2. 结构顺序
常用句式:
first/firstly   第一
first of all   首先
second/secondly   第二
next   其次;然后
and then   于是;然后
同义替换:
to begin/start with   首先
in the first place   首先
其他:
meanwhile/at the same time   同时
finally/eventually/at last/in the end   最终
3. 并列补充
常用句式:
also/too/as well   也;同样;而且
both...and...   ……和……
either...or...   要么……要么……
neither...nor...   既不……也不……
not only...but also...   不但……而且……
besides    除此之外
as well as...    也;又;和;及
同义替换:
moreover    另外;此外
in addition/additionally   加之;除……之外
by the way   顺便;顺便说
what's more   更重要的是;而且;此外
what's worse   更糟的是
4. 转折对比

常用句式:

but   但是

however   然而;不过

while   然而

instead   反而

同义替换:

otherwise/or else   否则;不然

on the contrary/in contrast   相反地

in any case/at any rate   无论如何

some...while others...   一些人……另一些人……

on one hand...on the other hand...   一方面……另一方面……

5. 因果关系

常用句式:

because   因为

since   因为;既然

because of   因为

so   因而;这样;如此

therefore   因此

as a result   结果;因此

同义替换:

thanks to   多亏了

now that   既然;由于

for this reason   由于这个原因

thus   因此

so/such...that...   如此……以至于……

in order to/so that...   为了……

6. 举例说明

like   像;如同
such as   例如;像……这样
for example/instance   例如;比如
7. 特别强调
常用句式:
especially   尤其;特别
particularly   特别是
certainly/surely   当然
同义替换:
indeed   确实;的确
obviously   显而易见
no doubt/without any doubt   毫无疑问
8. 陈述观点
常用句式:
I think...   依我看……
in my opinion   在我看来
as far as I know   据我所知
I'm afraid...   我恐怕……
I hope...   我希望……
同义替换:
to be honest/to tell you the truth   说实话
actually/in fact/as a matter of fact   事实上
9. 总结
常用句式:
in a/one word   总而言之;简言之
in general   一般而言;总的来说
all in all   总的来说;大体而言
above all   最重要;首先
after all   毕竟;终究
同义替换:
in short/brief   简而言之;总之
in summary  总之;概括来说
generally speaking   一般来说
from the above  综上所述
2
30组同义表达

1. 九个决定

decide to do sth
make a decision to do sth
determine to do sth
be determined to do sth
make a determination to do sth
resolve to do sth
make a resolution to do sth
make up one’s mind to do sth
set one’s mind to do sth
2. 两个“尽可能”
as … as possible
as…as you can
3. 五个“愿意做”
be glad to do sth
be pleased to do sth
be happy to do sth
be delighted to do sth
have pleasure to do sth
4. 九个“准备做”
get ready for sth
get sth. ready
be ready for sth
be ready to do sth
prepare for sth
prepare oneself for sth
prepare to do sth
prepare sth. for sb
be prepared for sth
5. 邀请与请求
Would you like to do sth.?
Would you like sth.?
Would you please do…?
——I’d like/love to...
6. 四个“没用”
It is no use (in)doing sth.
There is no use doing sth.
It is useless to do sth.
It is no good (in) doing sth.
7. 三个“结果”
so/such…that…
...enough to do sth
too … to…
8. 六个“花费”
sb. spends some time/money on sth
sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth
sb. pays some money for sth
sth. costs (sb.) some money
It takes (sb. )some time to do sth
It takes some time for sb. to do sth
9. 五个“为了”
so that... 引导目的状语从句,只位于句尾
in order that... 引导目的状语从句
so as to do sth... 引导目的状语,只位于句尾
in order to do sth.... 引导目的状语,可首可尾
to do sth... 引导目的状语,可首可尾
10. 三个“以至于...”
too…to…
so … that…not…
not…enough to…
11. 两个“习惯”
be/get used to doing sth
be/get accustomed to doing sth
12. 两个“建议”
What about sth./doing sth.?
How about sth./doing sth.?
13. 四个“出什么事了?”
What’s the matter with…?
What’s wrong with…?
What’s the trouble with…?
What happens to…?

14. 两个“为什么不...”

Why not do sth.?
Why don’t you do sth?
15. 三个“不但...而且...”
not only…but also
not only…but…
not only…but …as well
16. 五个“劝阻”
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
prevent sb. (from) doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
discourage sb. from doing sth.
dissuade sb. from doing sth.
17. 四个“相处”
get on (well) with sb
get along (well) with sb
mix with sb
mix well with sb
18. 五个“因为”
thanks to
due to
because of
as a result of
owing to
19. 两个“形式”
It’s + adj. (for/of sb. ) to do sth. (形式主语)
find/think/feel it + adj. + to do sth. (形式宾语)
20. 四个“压力”
be stressed out
be under a lot of stress
take/stand the stress忍受压力
put stress on sth.强调
21. 两个“弥补”
make up for
compensate for
22. 五个“在...看来...”
in one’s opinion
to one’s mind
in one’s view
in one’s eye
according to sb
23. 三个“丢失”
be lost
be missing
be gone
24. 八个“著名”
be famous for sth
be famous to sb
be famous as
be famous to sb. as
be known for sth
be known to sb
be known as
be known to sb. as
25. 四个“为...而高兴”
be pleased for sb
be happy for sb
be glad for sb
be delighted for sth
26. 四个“满意”
be satisfied with
be pleased with
be happy with
be delighted with
27. 两个“祝贺”
congratulate sb. on sth
congratulations to sb. on sth
28. 两个“道歉”
apologize to sb. for sth
make an apology to sb. for sth
29. 三个“玩得高兴”
have a good time
have fun (doing sth)
enjoy oneself
30. 七个“一...就...”
as soon as
the moment
the minute
the instant
immediately
instantly
directly
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