人体漫游 | 跟随腔镜镜头了解解剖结构
导读
对腹部和盆腔解剖的深刻理解是减少腹腔镜并发症且在并发症发生时进行有效处理的重要因素。今天，就让我们跟随腔镜镜头漫游人体，理解体会各个解剖结构在人体中的位置。
ascending colon-升结肠
taenia libera-独立带
appendix-阑尾
vesico-uterine pouch-膀胱子宫陷凹
uterus-子宫
bladder-膀胱
round ligaments-圆韧带
subserous myoma-浆膜下肌瘤
right fallopian tube-右输卵管
ovaries-卵巢
Douglas cul-de-sac-道格拉斯氏陷凹(直肠子宫陷凹)
right ureter-右输尿管
promontory of sacrum-骶骨岬
internal iliac artery-髂内动脉
fimbriae-伞端
infundibulo-pelvic(IP) ligament-骨盆漏斗韧带
right psoas muscle-右侧腰肌
promontory-岬
internal iliac artery-髂内动脉
ureter-输尿管
uterine artery-子宫动脉
utero-sacral ligament-子宫骶韧带
Douglas cul-de-sac-道格拉斯氏陷凹(直肠子宫陷凹)
left proper ovarian ligament-左侧卵巢固有韧带
left uterine tube-左输卵管
left round ligament-左圆韧带
median umbilical fold [urachus]-脐正中襞[脐尿管]
medial umbilical fold [umbilical artery]-脐正中襞[脐动脉]
lateral umbilical fold [inf.epigastric vessels]-脐侧皱襞[腹壁下血管]
left round ligament-左圆韧带
external iliac artery-髂外动脉
spleen-脾脏
diaphragm-膈膜
rib-肋骨
spleen-脾脏
stomach-胃
liver-肝脏
falciform ligament-镰状韧带
gall bladder-胆囊
transverse colon-横结肠
ascending colon-升结肠
right ovary, with teratoma-右卵巢，伴畸胎瘤
right proper ovarian ligament (stretched)-右侧卵巢固有韧带（伸展）
fundal fibroid/myoma-肌瘤
ureter-输尿管
left ovary-左卵巢
sigmoid colon-乙状结肠
descending colon-降结肠
greater omentum-大网膜
来源：医梯研习平台