Springboot下Mybatis源码
1.使用
dependencies { compile 'mysql:mysql-connector-java:8.0.22' compile 'org.mybatis.spring.boot:mybatis-spring-boot-starter:2.1.3'}
2.启动加载
SPI机制:
加载时机:
public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException { synchronized(this.startupShutdownMonitor) { //准备工作,记录容器的启动时间、标记“已启动”状态、检查环境变量等 prepareRefresh(); //创建一个默认的BeanFactory: DefaultListableBeanFactory,并加载BeanDefinition ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory(); /*对Bean工厂进行属性填充: 1.设置类加载器,bean表达式解释器,忽略给定接口的自动装配功能 2.添加了ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(获取 applicationContext上下文,资源,系统参数等) ApplicationListenerDetector后置处理器(检测容器中的ApplicationLisenter,将其注册到上下文中)*/ prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory); try { //目前没有任何实现 postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory); /* 拿到所有自定义和内置的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor后置处理器,循环调用postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry; 其中最重要的是ConfigurationClassPostProcessor处理器的执行:遍历BeanDefinition找到带有@Configuration注解的BeanDefinition, 解析处理配置类中的@Import,@PropertySources,@ComponentScans(如果存在注解,则会扫描对应路径的类转换成BeanDefinition,存入BeanDefinitionMap),@Bean(同样)注解等 */ invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory); //注册BeanPostProcessor后置处理器 registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory); //初始化消息资源解析器 initMessageSource(); //初始化注册一个单列ApplicationContext事件监听器applicationEventMulticaster initApplicationEventMulticaster(); //容器初始化扩展方法,交给子类实现 onRefresh(); //注册事件监听器,派发容器初始化的事件:监听器需要实现ApplicationListener接口 registerListeners(); //实例所有的单例Bean,创建单例非懒加载的bean finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory); //容器初始化完成 finishRefresh(); } catch (BeansException var9) { if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) { logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: " var9); } destroyBeans(); cancelRefresh(var9); throw var9; } finally { resetCommonCaches(); } }}
protected void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) { // 获取容器中的BeanFactoryPostProcessor(注意这里自定义的BeanFactoryPostProcessor还没有初始化) // getBeanFactoryPostProcessors()方法一般是获取不到值的,除非我们手动调用addBeanFactoryPostProcessor方法或注解@Component来注入BeanFactoryPostProcessors对象 // 重点关注ConfigurationClassPostProcessor PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory, this.getBeanFactoryPostProcessors()); if (beanFactory.getTempClassLoader() == null && beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) { beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory)); beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader())); }}
PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate类下:
public static void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors( ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> beanFactoryPostProcessors) { Set<String> processedBeans = new HashSet<>(); //开始处理BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor // 判断beanFactory是否为BeanDefinitionRegistry,beanFactory为DefaultListableBeanFactory,而DefaultListableBeanFactory实现了BeanDefinitionRegistry接口,因此为true if (beanFactory instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistry) { BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = (BeanDefinitionRegistry) beanFactory; // 用于存放普通的BeanFactoryPostProcessor List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> regularPostProcessors = new ArrayList<>(); // 用于存放BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> registryProcessors = new ArrayList<>(); // 首先处理入参中的beanFactoryPostProcessors,遍历区分BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor和普通BeanFactoryPostProcessor for (BeanFactoryPostProcessor postProcessor : beanFactoryPostProcessors) { if (postProcessor instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) { BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor registryProcessor = (BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) postProcessor; // 执行BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor接口的postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry方法 registryProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry); // 添加到registryProcessors(用于最后执行postProcessBeanFactory方法) registryProcessors.add(registryProcessor); }else { // 添加到regularPostProcessors(用于最后执行postProcessBeanFactory方法) regularPostProcessors.add(postProcessor); } } // 首先,调用实现PriorityOrdered的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors // 用于保存本次要执行的BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor。 List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> currentRegistryProcessors = new ArrayList<>(); // 找出所有实现BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor接口的Bean的beanName String[] postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false); for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) { // 校验是否实现了PriorityOrdered接口 if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) { currentRegistryProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class)); processedBeans.add(ppName); } } // 进行排序(根据是否实现PriorityOrdered、Ordered接口和order值来排序) sortPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, beanFactory); // 合并 registryProcessors.addAll(currentRegistryProcessors); // 遍历currentRegistryProcessors, 执行postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry方法 invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(currentRegistryProcessors, registry); // 清空currentRegistryProcessors currentRegistryProcessors.clear(); ...省略 } ...省略}
原因:
public class ConfigurationClassPostProcessor implements BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor, PriorityOrdered, ResourceLoaderAware, BeanClassLoaderAware, EnvironmentAware {...}
ConfigurationClassPostProcessor类下解析spring.factories文件:
@Overridepublic void postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) { ...省略 // 执行postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry方法 processConfigBeanDefinitions(registry);}public void processConfigBeanDefinitions(BeanDefinitionRegistry registry) { List<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates = new ArrayList<>(); // 获取Spring容器中目前所有BeanDefinition的名称 String[] candidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames(); // 遍历判断是否有没有解析过 for (String beanName : candidateNames) { BeanDefinition beanDef = registry.getBeanDefinition(beanName); if (beanDef.getAttribute(ConfigurationClassUtils.CONFIGURATION_CLASS_ATTRIBUTE) != null) { if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) { logger.debug("Bean definition has already been processed as a configuration class: " beanDef); } } // 判断是否是配置类 else if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(beanDef, this.metadataReaderFactory)) { configCandidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(beanDef, beanName)); } } // 如果未找到@Configuration类,则立即返回 if (configCandidates.isEmpty()) { return; } // 按@Order值排序 configCandidates.sort((bd1, bd2) -> { int i1 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd1.getBeanDefinition()); int i2 = ConfigurationClassUtils.getOrder(bd2.getBeanDefinition()); return Integer.compare(i1, i2); }); // 创建@CompentScan、@Import导入进来的bean名称的生成器 SingletonBeanRegistry sbr = null; if (registry instanceof SingletonBeanRegistry) { sbr = (SingletonBeanRegistry) registry; if (!this.localBeanNameGeneratorSet) { BeanNameGenerator generator = (BeanNameGenerator) sbr.getSingleton( AnnotationConfigUtils.CONFIGURATION_BEAN_NAME_GENERATOR); if (generator != null) { this.componentScanBeanNameGenerator = generator; this.importBeanNameGenerator = generator; } } } // 如果系统环境为空则构建系统环境 if (this.environment == null) { this.environment = new StandardEnvironment(); } // 解析每个@Configuration类 ConfigurationClassParser parser = new ConfigurationClassParser( this.metadataReaderFactory, this.problemReporter, this.environment, this.resourceLoader, this.componentScanBeanNameGenerator, registry); // 创建一个集合用于保存我们的配置类BeanDefinitionHolder集合默认长度是配置类集合的长度 Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> candidates = new LinkedHashSet<>(configCandidates); // 创建一个集合用于保存我们的已经解析的配置类,长度默认为解析出来默认的配置类的集合长度 Set<ConfigurationClass> alreadyParsed = new HashSet<>(configCandidates.size()); do { // 真正的解析我们的配置类 parser.parse(candidates); parser.validate(); // 解析出来的配置类 Set<ConfigurationClass> configClasses = new LinkedHashSet<>(parser.getConfigurationClasses()); configClasses.removeAll(alreadyParsed); // Read the model and create bean definitions based on its content if (this.reader == null) { this.reader = new ConfigurationClassBeanDefinitionReader( registry, this.sourceExtractor, this.resourceLoader, this.environment, this.importBeanNameGenerator, parser.getImportRegistry()); } // 在此之前仅仅只是解析完成,并未注册到Spring容器中,然后将解析出来的配置类转换成BeanDefinition并注册到Spring 容器中 this.reader.loadBeanDefinitions(configClasses); alreadyParsed.addAll(configClasses); candidates.clear(); //判断 Spring 容器中Bean的定义数量是否 > 候选原始的bean定义的个数 if (registry.getBeanDefinitionCount() > candidateNames.length) { // 获取所有的bean定义 String[] newCandidateNames = registry.getBeanDefinitionNames(); // 原始的bean定义 Set<String> oldCandidateNames = new HashSet<>(Arrays.asList(candidateNames)); Set<String> alreadyParsedClasses = new HashSet<>(); // 赋值已经解析的 for (ConfigurationClass configurationClass : alreadyParsed) { alreadyParsedClasses.add(configurationClass.getMetadata().getClassName()); } // 判断是否有漏掉没有解析的配置类 for (String candidateName : newCandidateNames) { if (!oldCandidateNames.contains(candidateName)) { BeanDefinition bd = registry.getBeanDefinition(candidateName); if (ConfigurationClassUtils.checkConfigurationClassCandidate(bd, this.metadataReaderFactory) && !alreadyParsedClasses.contains(bd.getBeanClassName())) { candidates.add(new BeanDefinitionHolder(bd, candidateName)); } } } candidateNames = newCandidateNames; } } // 循环解析 while (!candidates.isEmpty()); // 将ImportRegistry注册为Bean,以支持ImportAware @Configuration类 if (sbr != null && !sbr.containsSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME)) { sbr.registerSingleton(IMPORT_REGISTRY_BEAN_NAME, parser.getImportRegistry()); } // 清除缓存 if (this.metadataReaderFactory instanceof CachingMetadataReaderFactory) { ((CachingMetadataReaderFactory) this.metadataReaderFactory).clearCache(); }}public void parse(Set<BeanDefinitionHolder> configCandidates) { for (BeanDefinitionHolder holder : configCandidates) { BeanDefinition bd = holder.getBeanDefinition(); try { if (bd instanceof AnnotatedBeanDefinition) { // 如果bean实现自 AnnotatedBeanDefinition 接口,则进行注解bean定义的解析 parse(((AnnotatedBeanDefinition) bd).getMetadata(), holder.getBeanName()); } else if (bd instanceof AbstractBeanDefinition && ((AbstractBeanDefinition) bd).hasBeanClass()) { // 如果bean实现自 AbstractBeanDefinition 接口,则进行抽象bean定义的解析 parse(((AbstractBeanDefinition) bd).getBeanClass(), holder.getBeanName()); } else { // 常规配置类进行解析 parse(bd.getBeanClassName(), holder.getBeanName()); } } ... } //这里会加载解析spring.properties中的配置类 this.deferredImportSelectorHandler.process();}public void process() { List<DeferredImportSelectorHolder> deferredImports = this.deferredImportSelectors; this.deferredImportSelectors = null; try { if (deferredImports != null) { DeferredImportSelectorGroupingHandler handler = new DeferredImportSelectorGroupingHandler(); deferredImports.sort(DEFERRED_IMPORT_COMPARATOR); deferredImports.forEach(handler::register); handler.processGroupImports(); } } finally { this.deferredImportSelectors = new ArrayList<>(); }}public void processGroupImports() { for (DeferredImportSelectorGrouping grouping : this.groupings.values()) { Predicate<String> exclusionFilter = grouping.getCandidateFilter(); grouping.getImports().forEach(entry -> { ConfigurationClass configurationClass = this.configurationClasses.get(entry.getMetadata()); try { processImports(configurationClass, asSourceClass(configurationClass, exclusionFilter), Collections.singleton(asSourceClass(entry.getImportClassName(), exclusionFilter)), exclusionFilter, false); } ... }); }}public Iterable<Group.Entry> getImports() { for (DeferredImportSelectorHolder deferredImport : this.deferredImports) { this.group.process(deferredImport.getConfigurationClass().getMetadata(), deferredImport.getImportSelector()); } return this.group.selectImports();}public void process(AnnotationMetadata annotationMetadata, DeferredImportSelector deferredImportSelector) { Assert.state(deferredImportSelector instanceof AutoConfigurationImportSelector, () -> String.format("Only %s implementations are supported, got %s", AutoConfigurationImportSelector.class.getSimpleName(), deferredImportSelector.getClass().getName())); AutoConfigurationEntry autoConfigurationEntry = ((AutoConfigurationImportSelector) deferredImportSelector) .getAutoConfigurationEntry(annotationMetadata); this.autoConfigurationEntries.add(autoConfigurationEntry); for (String importClassName : autoConfigurationEntry.getConfigurations()) { this.entries.putIfAbsent(importClassName, annotationMetadata); }}protected AutoConfigurationEntry getAutoConfigurationEntry(AnnotationMetadata annotationMetadata) { if (!isEnabled(annotationMetadata)) { return EMPTY_ENTRY; } AnnotationAttributes attributes = getAttributes(annotationMetadata); List<String> configurations = getCandidateConfigurations(annotationMetadata, attributes); configurations = removeDuplicates(configurations); Set<String> exclusions = getExclusions(annotationMetadata, attributes); checkExcludedClasses(configurations, exclusions); configurations.removeAll(exclusions); configurations = getConfigurationClassFilter().filter(configurations); fireAutoConfigurationImportEvents(configurations, exclusions); return new AutoConfigurationEntry(configurations, exclusions);}protected List<String> getCandidateConfigurations(AnnotationMetadata metadata, AnnotationAttributes attributes) { List<String> configurations = SpringFactoriesLoader.loadFactoryNames(getSpringFactoriesLoaderFactoryClass(), getBeanClassLoader()); Assert.notEmpty(configurations, "No auto configuration classes found in META-INF/spring.factories. If you " "are using a custom packaging, make sure that file is correct."); return configurations;}public static List<String> loadFactoryNames(Class<?> factoryType, @Nullable ClassLoader classLoader) { String factoryTypeName = factoryType.getName(); return loadSpringFactories(classLoader).getOrDefault(factoryTypeName, Collections.emptyList());}
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