都有“也”的意思，also，too 和 either 三者不尽相同，有的差异很大，但是只要找出主要位置，就基本上能完全定位它们。 一、请用 also，too 或 either 完成下面的句子1 Henry is very athletic. He loves swimming, surfing, snowboarding and skiing. Jason _____ loves to swim and surf, but he hates all winter sports because he can't stand cold weather.2. I am taking a great art history class at the junior college downtown. Sarah is in the class _____. We both love it.3. I don't really like tomatoes. My brother doesn't like them _____.4. Frank didn't like the layout of the apartment. He _____ thought the location was rather inconvenient, so he decided to keep looking for a place to live.5. Mr. Harris doesn't speak a word of French! He doesn't have any international experience _____. So, I really feel he is not the right candidate for the job.6. Three experts came to the conclusion that the project had to be terminated at once. I, _____, finally realized the project was too dangerous to proceed.7. Sharon was exhausted from a hard day's work and she wasn't in a party mood _____, so we decided to stay in and have a quiet evening at home.8. Dave has been living and working in Poland for over five years. He has _____ been taking night classes in Polish the entire time, so he speaks Polish very well.9. Sam has a guidebook and a map of the region. He has a compass _____, so I think we should let him guide us out of here.10. Sharon realized her boss had been embezzling money from the company and she wanted to go to the authorities. Doug, _____, thought it was time to call in the police.11. Judy: That was the most suspenseful movie I have ever seen - I really loved it!Cindy: It was really exciting! I _____ thought it was really well made!12. Judy: That was the most suspenseful movie I have ever seen - I really loved it!Cindy: Me _____!13. I am really tired, and I don't feel like going out tonight _____. Let's just stay home tonight.14. I don't really feel like going out tonight, and I am _____ really tired. Let's just stay home tonight.15. Jim is an amazing skiier, and he loves to snowboard _____.
二、答案、参考翻译及解析1. also亨利很有运动天赋。他喜欢游泳、冲浪、滑雪板和滑雪。杰森也喜欢游泳和冲浪，但他讨厌所有的冬季运动，因为他受不了寒冷的天气。解析：能置于实义动词（在这里是 love）之前的只有 also，所以用 also.2. too我在市中心的初级学院上一堂很棒的艺术史课。莎拉也在班上。我们都喜欢。解析：在肯定句中，表“也”且置于句末时通常用 too 或 as well，所以这里用 too.3. either我不太喜欢西红柿。我哥哥也不喜欢。解析：在否定句中，表“也”只用 either，所以用 either.4. also弗兰克不喜欢公寓的布局。他也觉得这个位置相当不方便，所以决定继续找地方住。解析：能置于实义动词（在这里是 thought）之前的只有 also，所以用 also.5. either哈里斯先生一句法语也不会说！他也没有任何国际经验。所以，我真的觉得他不是这份工作的合适人选。解析：在否定句中，表“也”只用 either，所以用 either.6. too三位专家得出结论，该项目必须立即终止。我也终于意识到这个项目太危险了。解析：当直接指向主语时，too 可以直接跟在主语后面，这时它通常不出现在情态动词或助动词后面，而且经常前后用逗号隔开，其他的没有这个用法。7. either一天辛苦的工作让莎伦筋疲力尽，她也没有参加派对的心情，所以我们决定呆在家里，在家里过一个安静的夜晚。解析：在否定句中，表“也”只用 either，所以用 either.8. also戴夫已经在波兰生活和工作了五年多。他也一直在上波兰语夜校，所以波兰语讲得很好。解析：能置于第一助动词（在这里是 has）之后的只有 also，所以用 also.9. too萨姆有一本旅游指南和一张该地区的地图。他也有指南针，所以我想我们应该让他带我们离开这里。解析：在肯定句中，表“也”且置于句末时通常用 too 或 as well，所以这里用 too.10. too 莎伦意识到她的老板挪用了公司的钱，她想求助于当局。道格也认为是时候报警了。解析：当直接指向主语时，too 可以直接跟在主语后面，这时它通常不出现在情态动词或助动词后面，而且经常前后用逗号隔开，其他的没有这个用法。11. also朱迪：那是我看过的最悬疑的电影——我真的很喜欢！辛迪：真的很刺激！我也认为它制作地很好！解析：能置于实义动词（在这里是 thought）之前的只有 also，所以用 also.12. too朱迪：那是我看过的最悬疑的电影——我真的很喜欢！辛迪：我也觉得！解析：相比于 also 和 as well，too 更常见于对诸如表达美好愿望等固定表达的回应，以及由单个宾语代词组成的回应。13. either我真的很累，今晚也不想出去。我们今晚就呆在家里吧。解析：在否定句中，表“也”只用 either，所以用 either.14. also我今晚真的不想出去，而且我也很累。我们今晚就呆在家里吧。解析：能置于 be 动词之后的只有 also，所以用 also.15. too吉姆是个滑雪高手，他也喜欢滑雪板。解析：在肯定句中，表“也”且置于句末时通常用 too 或 as well，所以这里用 too.
