外研版九上M3
including [ɪnˈklu:dɪŋ] prep. 包含，包括
medal [ˈmedl] n. 奖牌，奖章
attend [əˈtend] v. 上(学)，出席，参加(事件或活动)
abroad [əˈbrɔ:d] adv. 在国外，到国外
once again 再一次
doctor [ˈdɒktə] n. 博士
degree [dɪˈgri:] n. 课程，学位
whatever [wɒtˈevə] pron. 无论什么，不管什么
give up 放弃(努力)
amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] adj. 惊人的，极好的
will [will] n. 意志，决心
victory [ˈvɪktəri] n. 成功，胜利
simply [ˈsɪmpli] adv. 实在，的确
Canadian [kəˈneɪdjən] adj. 加拿大的，加拿大人的
sick [sɪk] adj. (感觉)不适的，生病的
soldier [ˈsəʊldʒə] n. 军人，士兵
treat [tri:t] v. 医治，治疗
war [wɔ:] n. 战争
wound [waʊnd] n. 伤，伤口
die for 为…而死
wounded [ˈwu:ndɪd] adj. 受伤的
realise ['rɪəlaɪz] v. 了解，意识到
dying [ˈdaɪɪŋ] adj. 垂死的，即将死亡的
care [keə] n. 照顾，照料
take care of 照顾，护理
tool [tu:l] n. 工具，器械
invention [ɪnˈvenʃn] n. 发明，发明物
at that time 那时候
on one's own 独自一人
useful [ˈju:sfl] adj. 有用的，有益的
rest [rest] v. 休息，睡眠
himself [hɪmˈself] pron. 他自己
manage [ˈmænɪdʒ] v. 做成，(尤指)设法完成
operation [ˌɒpəˈreɪʃn] n. 手术
continue [kənˈtɪnju: ] v. (使)继续
die of 死于
Canada ['kænədə] n. 加拿大
短语归纳
1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事 We choose to join the English club.
2. tell sb about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 Please tell me about your vacation plan.
3. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词的复数形式，最……的……之一
Sheis one of the most famous singers inChina.
4. in the world 在世界上
5. play table tennis打乒乓球
6. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事
They stopped working and decided to have a rest.
Hestopped to talk with me.
7. attend university abroad 出国留学 attend a meeting/lecture 参加一次会议/讲座
8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么，她从不放弃。
whatever = no matter what 无论什么 Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么
give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 You should give up smokingat once.
9. have a strong will 有坚强的意志
10. as well as 不但……而且；还 She can speak English aswell as Japanese.
aswell as 同……一样好(同级比较的结构) He plays the piano as well as you.
11. She is simply the best. 她确实是最好的。
12. die for 为……而死 He died for the country .die out 灭绝
13. take care of = look after 照顾；护理
takegood care of … = look after…well 好好照顾
14. the + 形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。
the rich富人 the poor穷人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年轻人
theweak弱者 the strong强者 the blind失明的人 the wounded伤员
Therich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，贫者愈贫。
15. so that以便; 为的是 (从句中出现情态动词，so that引导的是目的状语从句)
Hegot up early so that he could catch the early bus.
Hegot up early so that he caught the early bus.
(从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,so that引导的是结果状语从句)
16. invent v. 发明 invention n. 发明物 inventor n. 发明家
Can you tell me who invented the telephone?
Hewants to be an inventor when he grows up.
What do you think is the most important invention?
17. at that time 那时候，在那时
18. on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自；单独of one’s own某人自己的
The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.
I have a computor of my own.=I have my owncomputer.
19. It’s useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人有用 It’s useful for you to know the rules.
beuseful to sb. 对某人有用 This book is useful to young people.
beuseful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用Dictionaries are useful for learning English.
20. without doing sth. 没有做某事（做伴随状语） without sth. 没有某物
Hewent to school without eating breakfast.
Wewent out without any money.
21. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 He managed to avoid an accident. 避免
22. operate v. 做手术 n. operation 手术
operate on +sb./某部位 The doctor is operating on aboy / his leg.
doan operation on sb. 给某人做手术 The doctor is doing anoperation on a girl.
23. continue doing sth. 继续做原来的事 continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事
Hecontinued reading Lesson Ten. Theycontinued talking after the meal.
After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.
24. in the end = at last = finally 最后；终于 In the end he finished the work on time.
25. die of 因……而死（内因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名词。
The man died of his illness.
die from 由于…而死（外因）后跟wound,accident, over work, carelessness等名词。
The soldier died from his wound.
26. make +宾语 +宾语补足语（名词/形容词）
Wemade him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。
The presents made us excited.
27. take off (飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）
The plane took off at nine. Hetook off his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。
28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界
29. in need of需要 need n. The doctor told me I wasin need of a good doctor.
30. be proud of 为……感到自豪 They are proud of their brave soldiers.
31. set off/ out =start off/ out 出发；动身
Leave for 离开去往某地set offfor… 动身/出发去… They set off for home then.
32. get away 离开，逃离 I hope to get away early inthe morning.
33. learn from向......学习 learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习某事
Let’s learn from Lei Feng. I amlearning English from Tom.
34. on one’s way home在某人回家的路上 I bought a book on my wayhome.
35. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命 The doctor tried his best tosave the boy’s life.
36.once again再一次