java 发邮件 代码
1. MailSenderInfo
package org.fh.util.mail;
/** * 说明：发送邮件需要使用的基本信息 * 作者：FH Admin * from：www.fhadmin.org */import java.util.Properties; public class MailSenderInfo { // 发送邮件的服务器的IP和端口 private String mailServerHost; private String mailServerPort = "25"; // 邮件发送者的地址 private String fromAddress; // 邮件接收者的地址 private String toAddress; // 登陆邮件发送服务器的用户名和密码 private String userName; private String password; // 是否需要身份验证 private boolean validate = false; // 邮件主题 private String subject; // 邮件的文本内容 private String content; // 邮件附件的文件名 private String[] attachFileNames; /** * 获得邮件会话属性 */ public Properties getProperties(){ Properties p = new Properties(); p.put("mail.smtp.host", this.mailServerHost); p.put("mail.smtp.port", this.mailServerPort); p.put("mail.smtp.auth", validate ? "true" : "false"); return p; } public String getMailServerHost() { return mailServerHost; } public void setMailServerHost(String mailServerHost) { this.mailServerHost = mailServerHost; } public String getMailServerPort() { return mailServerPort; } public void setMailServerPort(String mailServerPort) { this.mailServerPort = mailServerPort; } public boolean isValidate() { return validate; } public void setValidate(boolean validate) { this.validate = validate; } public String[] getAttachFileNames() { return attachFileNames; } public void setAttachFileNames(String[] fileNames) { this.attachFileNames = fileNames; } public String getFromAddress() { return fromAddress; } public void setFromAddress(String fromAddress) { this.fromAddress = fromAddress; } public String getPassword() { return password; } public void setPassword(String password) { this.password = password; } public String getToAddress() { return toAddress; } public void setToAddress(String toAddress) { this.toAddress = toAddress; } public String getUserName() { return userName; } public void setUserName(String userName) { this.userName = userName; } public String getSubject() { return subject; } public void setSubject(String subject) { this.subject = subject; } public String getContent() { return content; } public void setContent(String textContent) { this.content = textContent; } }
2.MyAuthenticator
package org.fh.util.mail;
import javax.mail.Authenticator;import javax.mail.PasswordAuthentication;
/** * 说明：发送邮件需要使用的基本信息 * 作者：FH Admin * from：www.fhadmin.org */public class MyAuthenticator extends Authenticator{ String userName=null; String password=null;
public MyAuthenticator(){ } public MyAuthenticator(String username, String password) { this.userName = username; this.password = password; } protected PasswordAuthentication getPasswordAuthentication(){ return new PasswordAuthentication(userName, password); } }
3.SimpleMailSender
package org.fh.util.mail;
import java.util.Date;import java.util.Properties;
import javax.mail.Address;import javax.mail.BodyPart;import javax.mail.Message;import javax.mail.Multipart;import javax.mail.Session;import javax.mail.Transport;import javax.mail.internet.InternetAddress;import javax.mail.internet.MimeBodyPart;import javax.mail.internet.MimeMessage;import javax.mail.internet.MimeMultipart;
/** * 说明：邮件发送器 * 作者：FH Admin * from：www.fhadmin.org */public class SimpleMailSender {
/** * 以文本格式发送邮件 * @param mailInfo 待发送的邮件的信息 */public boolean sendTextMail(MailSenderInfo mailInfo) throws Exception {// 判断是否需要身份认证MyAuthenticator authenticator = null;Properties pro = mailInfo.getProperties();if (mailInfo.isValidate()) {// 如果需要身份认证，则创建一个密码验证器authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUserName(), mailInfo.getPassword());}// 根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的sessionSession sendMailSession = Session.getInstance(pro, authenticator);// 根据session创建一个邮件消息Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession);// 创建邮件发送者地址Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress());// 设置邮件消息的发送者mailMessage.setFrom(from);// 创建邮件的接收者地址，并设置到邮件消息中Address to = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getToAddress());mailMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);// 设置邮件消息的主题mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject());// 设置邮件消息发送的时间mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date());// 设置邮件消息的主要内容String mailContent = mailInfo.getContent();mailMessage.setText(mailContent);// 发送邮件Transport.send(mailMessage);return true;}
/** * 以HTML格式发送邮件 * * @param mailInfo 待发送的邮件信息 */public boolean sendHtmlMail(MailSenderInfo mailInfo) throws Exception {// 判断是否需要身份认证MyAuthenticator authenticator = null;Properties pro = mailInfo.getProperties();// 如果需要身份认证，则创建一个密码验证器if (mailInfo.isValidate()) {authenticator = new MyAuthenticator(mailInfo.getUserName(), mailInfo.getPassword());}// 根据邮件会话属性和密码验证器构造一个发送邮件的sessionSession sendMailSession = Session.getInstance(pro, authenticator);// 根据session创建一个邮件消息Message mailMessage = new MimeMessage(sendMailSession);// 创建邮件发送者地址Address from = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getFromAddress());// 设置邮件消息的发送者mailMessage.setFrom(from);// 创建邮件的接收者地址，并设置到邮件消息中Address to = new InternetAddress(mailInfo.getToAddress());// Message.RecipientType.TO属性表示接收者的类型为TOmailMessage.setRecipient(Message.RecipientType.TO, to);// 设置邮件消息的主题mailMessage.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject());// 设置邮件消息发送的时间mailMessage.setSentDate(new Date());// MiniMultipart类是一个容器类，包含MimeBodyPart类型的对象Multipart mainPart = new MimeMultipart();// 创建一个包含HTML内容的MimeBodyPartBodyPart html = new MimeBodyPart();// 设置HTML内容html.setContent(mailInfo.getContent(), "text/html; charset=utf-8");mainPart.addBodyPart(html);// 将MiniMultipart对象设置为邮件内容mailMessage.setContent(mainPart);// 发送邮件Transport.send(mailMessage);return true;}
/** * @param SMTP 邮件服务器 * @param PORT 端口 * @param EMAIL 本邮箱账号 * @param PAW 本邮箱密码 * @param toEMAIL 对方箱账号 * @param TITLE 标题 * @param CONTENT 内容 * @param TYPE 1：文本格式;2：HTML格式 */public static void sendEmail(String SMTP, String PORT, String EMAIL, String PAW, String toEMAIL, String TITLE,String CONTENT, String TYPE) throws Exception {// 这个类主要是设置邮件MailSenderInfo mailInfo = new MailSenderInfo();mailInfo.setMailServerHost(SMTP);mailInfo.setMailServerPort(PORT);mailInfo.setValidate(true);mailInfo.setUserName(EMAIL);mailInfo.setPassword(PAW);mailInfo.setFromAddress(EMAIL);mailInfo.setToAddress(toEMAIL);mailInfo.setSubject(TITLE);mailInfo.setContent(CONTENT);// 这个类主要来发送邮件SimpleMailSender sms = new SimpleMailSender();if ("1".equals(TYPE)) {sms.sendTextMail(mailInfo);} else {sms.sendHtmlMail(mailInfo);}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {try {SimpleMailSender.sendEmail("smtp.163.com","25","fhadmin@qq.com","密码","313596790@qq.com","你好","<p>你好</p>","2");} catch (Exception e) {// TODO Auto-generated catch blocke.printStackTrace();}}
}
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