印度疫情8月5日与十大新闻（印度已与沙特阿拉伯敲定气泡协议安排；字节跳动计划裁员；印度在与各国就疫苗认证的相互承认进行谈判）
2021年8月5日
印度政府周三建议所有邦积极考虑应对即将到来的节日（如穆哈拉姆节、奥南节、詹姆什塔米节、加内什·查图蒂节和杜尔加·普加节）实施当地限制，并遏制群众集会。
在给所有邦的首席秘书和行政人员的一封信中，联邦卫生部长拉杰什·布山 (Rajesh Bhushan) 表示，印度医学研究委员会 (ICMR) 和国家疾病控制中心 (NCDC) 对此类大规模集会的可能性表示担忧节日形成超级传播，导致新冠病例激增。
他敦促各邦参考内政部于 6 月 29 日根据《灾害管理法》发布的指示，以采取重点遏制措施。
“鉴于这一命令，并鉴于即将到来的节日，如穆哈拉姆节（8 月 19 日）、奥南节（8 月 21 日）、詹姆什塔米节（8 月 30 日）、Ganesh Chaturthi（9 月 10 日）、Durga Puja（10 月 5 日至 15 日），其中预计会有大型公众集会，建议各邦积极考虑对这些节日的公众观察施加地方限制，并遏制群众集会，”布尚在信中说。
周三晚上，英国交通大臣格兰特·沙普斯议员在推特上宣布：“阿联酋、卡塔尔、印度和巴林将从红色名单移至琥珀色名单。所有更改将于 8 月 8 日星期日凌晨 4 点生效。”
根据印度卫生和家庭福利部周四的数据，印度在过去 24 小时内报告了 42,982 例新增感染，533 例死亡，41,726 例康复。
至此，新冠病例的累计数量已达到 3,18,12,114 例，包括 3,09,74,748 例出院和 4,26,290 例死亡。
该国的活跃病例量攀升至 4,11,076 起，占病例总数的 1.29%。
卫生部还告知，该国每周阳性率仍低于 5%，目前为 2.37%。
此外，每日阳性率目前为 2.58%，但在过去 10 天仍低于 3%。康复率现在为 97.37%。
印度迄今检测已经达到至 4.748 亿次。
与此同时，印度的新冠疫苗接种覆盖率已超过 4.893亿。
根据截至今天上午 7 点的临时报告，累计接种了 48,93,42,295 剂疫苗。印度卫生部表示，过去 24 小时内接种了 37,55,115 剂疫苗。
据该部称，到目前为止，已向各邦提供了超过 51.01 千万（51,01,88,510）剂疫苗。其中，根据今天上午 8 点可用的数据，包括浪费在内的总消耗量为 48,60,15,232 剂。
十大新闻
01
路透新德里8月5日电--三名消息人士和一名机构官员对路透表示，印度金融犯罪机构要求沃尔玛(Walmart)旗下Flipkart及其创始人解释为何他们不承认因涉嫌违反外国投资法而面临13.5亿美元的罚款。
NEW DELHI, Aug 5 (Reuters) - India's financial-crime agency has asked Walmart's (WMT.N) Flipkart and its founders to explain why they shouldn't face a penalty of $1.35 billion for alleged violation of foreign investment laws, three sources and an agency official told Reuters. reuters
02
印度外交部长穆拉里达兰周三通知议会，印度已与沙特阿拉伯讨论了敲定气泡协议安排，以允许两国在新冠疫情期间进行旅行。
印度目前与世界上从阿富汗到乌兹别克斯坦的 28 个国家有气泡协议安排。在西亚，此类安排已与巴林、伊拉克、科威特、阿曼、卡塔尔和阿拉伯联合酋长国（阿联酋）敲定。
India has discussed finalisation of an air bubble arrangement with Saudi Arabia to allow travel between the two countries amid the Covid-19 pandemic, minister of state for external affairs V Muraleedharan informed Parliament on Wednesday.
India currently has air bubble arrangements with 28 countries around the world, ranging from Afghanistan to Uzbekistan. In West Asia, such arrangements have been finalised with Bahrain, Iraq, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar and the United Arab Emirates (UAE). hindustantimes
03
新德里:熟悉事态发展的人士告诉印度报业托拉斯，印度没有被邀请参加由俄罗斯召开的有关阿富汗快速发展局势的关键会议，预计巴基斯坦、中国和美国将参加会议。
随着塔利班继续在阿富汗发动攻势，俄罗斯加紧努力与这个饱受战争蹂躏的国家的所有关键利益攸关方接触，以阻止暴力，推动阿富汗和平进程。
New Delhi:India has not been invited to a crucial meeting being convened by Russia on the fast-evolving situation in Afghanistan that is expected to see the participation of Pakistan, China and the US, people familiar with the development told news agency Press Trust of India today.
As the Taliban continues its offensive in Afghanistan, Russia has stepped up efforts to reach out to all key stakeholders in the war-torn country to stop the violence and push the Afghan peace process. NDTV
04
印度正在与各国就疫苗认证的相互承认进行谈判，印度报业托斯塔报道
India in talks with various countries for mutual recognition of vaccine certifications, reports PTI PTI
05
新德里：财政部周四在下议院提出了 2021 年税法（修正案）法案，以废除有争议的追溯性税收需求条款。
UPA 政府在 2012 年《金融法案》中引入了追溯税收条款。其目的是对凯恩能源公司和英国沃达丰集团等公司的资本收益进行追溯征税。
根据修正案，2012 年 5 月之前为间接转让印度资产而征收的税款将“在满足特定条件后取消”，例如撤销未决诉讼和承诺不提出任何损害赔偿要求。
它还建议退还在这些案件中面临审判的公司所支付的金额，且不含利息。
NEW DELHI: The finance ministry on Thursday introduced Taxation Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2021 in Lok Sabha to do away with the contentious retrospective tax demand provisions.
The retro tax provision was introduced by the UPA government in Finance Act 2012. The purpose was to impose tax on capital gains made by companies like Cairn Energy Plc and Vodafone Group of UK retrospectively.
As per the amendment, tax raised for the indirect transfer of Indian assets before May 2012 would be "nullified on fulfillment of specified conditions" such as the withdrawal of pending litigation and an undertaking that no damages claims would be filed.
It also proposes to refund the amount paid by companies facing trail in these cases without interest thereon. TOI
06
新德里：总理纳伦德拉·莫迪周四表示，8 月 5 日将被载入史册。
他列举了近代历史上的三个重大进展——2019年查谟和克什米尔第370条的废除、去年8月5日阿约提亚拉姆神庙的奠基仪式、印度男子冰球队战胜德国。今天——象征着8月5日的重要性。
NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday said that August 5 will be remembered in history.
He listed three significant developments in recent history - the abrogation of Article 370 from Jammu and Kashmir in 2019, the foundation-laying ceremony for the construction of a Ram Temple in Ayodhya on August 5 last year, and the Indian men's hockey team's win over Germany today - to signify the importance of August 5. TOI
07
班加罗尔：周四，陷入困境的印度电信运营商沃达丰董事会接受亿万富翁实业家库马尔·曼加拉姆·贝拉的要求，辞去非执行董事长一职。一天后，沃达丰股价暴跌24%。
BENGALURU: Shares of India's Vodafone Idea tumbled as much as 24% on Thursday, a day after the troubled telecom operator's board accepted billionaire-industrialist Kumar Mangalam Birla's request to step down as non-executive chairman. TOI
08
新德里：沃尔玛旗下的 Flipkart 周四表示，它已扩大其在古吉拉特邦的网络，增加了四个新的供应链设施，以支持该邦的当地卖家并满足对电子商务不断增长的需求。
一份声明说，新设施位于艾哈迈达巴德和苏拉特，总面积近 50 万平方英尺，帮助在该邦创造了 5,000 多个直接和间接的当地就业机会。
NEW DELHI: Walmart-owned Flipkart on Thursday said it has expanded its network in Gujarat with the addition of four new supply chain facilities that will support local sellers from the state and to cater to the growing demand for e-commerce.
The new facilities are located in Ahmedabad and Surat, and are collectively spread across an area of nearly 5 lakh sq ft, helping create more than 5,000 direct and indirect local jobs in the state, a statement said. TOI
09
新德里：Reliance BP Mobility 是信实工业集团和 BP plc 之间的燃料零售合资企业，与该国最大的食品聚合平台 Swiggy 签署了一项协议，采用电动汽车 (EV)，包括电动两轮车，用于运输。
NEW DELHI: Reliance BP Mobility, a fuel retail joint venture between Reliance Industries Ltd and BP plc, and the country’s largest food aggregator Swiggy have inked a pact for adoption of electric vehicles (EVs), including electric two-wheelers, for deliveries. TOI
10
北京：两名消息人士称，TikTok 所有者字节跳动周四告诉员工，在中国对私人补习行业实施全面监管后，它计划裁员教育业务的教师、销售和广告员工。
据一位消息人士和第三位消息人士称，字节跳动还将关闭其在中国以课程为重点的学前班和 k12 辅导业务，以符合规定。
BEIJING: TikTok owner ByteDance told employees on Thursday that it planned to lay off teachers, sales and advertising employees in its education business after China imposed sweeping regulations on the private tutoring sector, two sources said.
ByteDance will also shut down its curriculum-focused preschool and k12 tutoring businesses in China to be compliant with the regulations, according to one of the sources and a third source. TOI
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