菲尔赏画｜女性半身画像大师——《在室内弹奏琵琶的女子》

女性半身画像大师（The Master of the Female Half-Lengths 16世纪上半叶）——艺术家身份不明，在安特卫普工作、是最成功和最受欢迎的艺术家之一。

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这幅《在室内弹奏琵琶的女士》（A lady playing a lute in an interior）作品，尺寸为54.7 x 42厘米。传统上认为是大师的作品，现在被大部分认为是讲习班的作品，因为在讲习班里特别擅长画抹大拉和衣着优雅的年轻女子。通常这些作品的背景是在阅读、写作或演奏乐器。

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这种构图，通过加入书籍、瓷器和壁龛中的蜡烛，来丰富右侧的凹处。它们的存在，是和音乐主题相结合，突出强调了主题的内在意义——世俗的乐趣和美丽的短暂。

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这幅《一位小公主的肖像》portrait of an infant princess是马格达伦传奇大师作品，和上图是同一个时期的作品。不知道是不是同一位画家。

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马格达伦传奇大师（Master of the Magdalen Legend，约活跃于1483-1527）是文艺复兴早期荷兰尼德兰画家。“马格达伦传奇大师”是他的便利之名（Notname，对于身份不明的艺术家使用的通用名称），这个名字源于一个分散的大型祭坛画，里面有圣玛丽抹大拉（Mary Magdalene）的生活场景，根据肖像的服装，其历史可以追溯到1515年至1520年。然而，归于他的其他作品极难确定。

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不要把他和曼西·马格达伦大师 （Master of the Mansi Magdalen，安特卫普，1515-1525）或马格达伦大师（ Magdalen Master，佛罗伦萨，1265-1290）相混淆。马格达伦传奇大师的一些肖像画表明他可能与布鲁塞尔的艺术家有联系，而且他被认为在那里工作，并领导了一个大型工作室。

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许多艺术史学家，包括马克斯·弗里德尔德（Max Friedlnder），他们首先将这些作品归于马格达伦传奇大师的作品，他们推测他们可能是同一个人。

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