考研翻译真题每日一练（1213）
Never give up any opportunity to make progress!
We, never met, always love in mind!
先听课，消化吸收课程内容
再用每天10分钟
攻克一个长难句
四六级考研复习中的困惑
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【昨日回顾】
But, the force of geographic conditions peculiar to America, the interplay of the varied national groups upon one another, and the sheer difficulty of maintaining old-world ways in a raw, new continent caused significant changes.
但美国特有地理条件的推动，不同民族之间的相互作用，以及在原始崭新的大陆维护旧世界方式的很多困难，这些条件导致了重大变化的发生。
【今日长难句】
49)
The first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the United States crossed the Atlantic more than a hundred years after the 15th- and 16th-century explorations of North America.
【词的处理】
shipload / ˈʃipləud; NAmE -loud / n.[C] 船运
immigrant / ˈimiɡrənt / n.[C] 移民
bound for …前往……
territory / ˈterətri; NAmE -tɔ:ri / n.[C] 领土，领地
exploration / ˌekspləˈreiʃn / n. [C,U] 探索，开发
【参考译文及结构解析】
The first shiploads of immigrants bound for the territory which is now the United States crossed the Atlantic more than a hundred years after the 15th- and 16th-century explorations of North America.
人们在15世纪和16世纪探索了北美洲，一百多年以后，第一批满载移民的航船横渡大西洋驶向这片土地，即现在的美国。
1. 本句主干为主谓宾结构，即the first shiploads of immigrants/ crossed/ the Atlantic，译为：第一批满载移民的航船横渡大西洋。
2. bound for the territory 为the first shiploads of immigrants的后置定语，译为：前往某个领地的……； which is now the Untied States 为定语从句，修饰the territory.
3. a hundred years after the 15th -and 16th -century exploration of North America. 为时间状语，译为：在15—16世纪探索开发北美的一百多年之后，也可译为：人们在15世纪和16世纪探索了北美洲，一百多年后
【明日预告】
50)
The virgin forest with its richness and variety of trees was a veritable real treasure-house which extended from Maine all the way down to Georgia.
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