有机合成中常见的环
高清图片链接:https://cheminfographic.files.wordpress.com/2020/03/fundamental-n-heterocycles-summary.jpg
cyclopentane:环戊烷
furan:呋喃
pyrrole:吡咯
pyrroline:吡咯啉
dioxolane:二氧戊环
pyrazole:吡唑
pyrazoline:吡唑啉
pyrazolidine:吡唑烷
imidazole:咪唑
oxazole:恶唑
thiazole:噻唑
oxadiazole:恶二唑
triazole:三氮唑
thiadiazole:噻二唑
pyran:吡喃
pyridine:吡啶
piperidine:哌啶
dioxane:二氧六环
morpholine:吗啡啉,吗啉
pyridazine:哒嗪
pyrimidine:嘧啶
pyrazine:吡嗪
piperazine:哌嗪
trithiane:三硫烷
triazine:三嗪
adamantane:金刚烷
norbornane:降莰烷
indene:茚
naphthalene:萘
benzofuran:苯并呋喃
benzo[b]thiophene:苯并噻吩
indole:吲哚
benzimidazole:苯并咪唑
benzothiazole:苯并噻唑
purine:嘌呤
quinoline:喹啉
isoquinoline:异喹啉
coumarin:香豆素
cinnoline:噌啉
quinoxaline:喹喔啉
azulene:薁
fluorene:芴
dibenzofuran:二苯并呋喃,氧芴
carbazole:咔唑
anthracene:蒽
phenanthrene:菲
acridine:吖啶
phenanthroline:菲咯啉
phenothiazine:吩噻嗪
flavone:黄酮
pyrene:芘
steroid:甾体