31岁高龄的哈勃望远镜，罢工一个月后“苏醒”（讲解版）|E0722

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▍原文

Engineers have restored the science instruments aboard the Hubble Space Telescope, after a glitch took them offline.

Astronomers can now begin collecting data for the first time since 13 June, when a computer stopped working.

Last week, engineers began switching over to backup hardware, in a bid to get one of the most important research tools in history up and running again. It's the worst malfunction in years to hit the venerated observatory.

▍语言点

1. restore /rɪˈstɔːr/ v. 修复(repair)；恢复(到从前的状态)

· 构词：re-再，重新，store-储藏，存放

· This beautiful old building has been restored to its former glory.

这座美丽的古建筑，已经恢复了昔日的辉煌。

· restore sth. to sth. 把某物恢复到……状态

· The government promises to restore the economy to full strength.

政府承诺，要把经济恢复到全面活力。

2. glitch /ɡlɪtʃ/ n. 故障(fault)

3. switch over to… 转向，切换到

· He played football for ten years before switching over to coaching.

他足球踢了十年，后来转做教练了。

4. in a bid to do sth. 为了做某事

5. (get sth.) up and running 使……正常运转

· We're trying to get the medical facilities up and running again.

我们正尽力，让这些医疗设施恢复正常运转。

6. malfunction /ˌmælˈfʌŋkʃ(ə)n/ n. 故障，失灵

· 构词：前缀mal-坏的，function-功能

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