护士在为变性人群体提供护理时的角色定位?--应该消除性别歧视等 | 护理SCI文献解读
这个观点,我也认可,我也觉得临床护理的内容会直接与临床实践有关。但是,这并不意味着我们在做护理科研的时候,关注的点往“护理管理、护理教育”上靠拢是不对的,相反,它们都是紧密相关的。
我之前给大家上课的时候,做了一期护理选题思路的视频。其中,就讲述了一个观点,总结为:完成一件事情,可以分为很多步骤,涉及很多方面,不一定非要是与研究问题直接接触的才是最好的。
比如说,影响患者护理质量的因素有很多,其中一条因素就是:护士的技能。所以,我们做一些教育或教学培训等,提高护士的技能这是完全可以的。又或者,另一个因素可能是“护士虽然看着在工作,但是心思可能不在这,那么这种现象-护理隐形缺勤-难道就不重要了嘛?” 是一样重要的。
小班长
护理科研vip课堂
付费课堂-12个月计划
费用1.5w,隔一天一次课;听课一周不满意可退款~
《The journal of Nursing Management》:Ziegler, E. The integral role of nurses in primary care for transgender people: A qualitative descriptive study. J Nurs Manag. 2021; 29: 95– 103.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jonm.13190
护士在变性人群体基础护理中的作用
Abstract 摘要
Aim To understand nursing activities, training and key supports needed to provide primary care to transgender individuals.
研究目的:了解为变性人群体提供基本护理所需的护理活动、培训和关键支持。
Background Discrimination, limited practitioner knowledge and a deficiency of services contribute to health care barriers for transgender individuals. Literature demonstrating how primary care services are delivered, and more specially the role of nurses in this care, is lacking.
研究背景:歧视、从业人员知识有限和服务不足是变性人群体医疗保健的障碍。目前尚未有足够的文献表明,该群体的医疗卫生服务提供或执行方式,尤其是护士在护理实践中所起到的作用等。
Methods Qualitative description methodology and interviews were used to describe this phenomenon. Participants included nurse practitioners, registered nurses and registered practical nurses.
研究方法:采用定性研究方法;受访者包括执业护士、注册护士和注册实习护士等。
Results Nurses are important in providing primary care to transgender individuals. While NPs worked to full scope of practice, RNs’ and RPNs’ roles could be optimized. A key challenge was lack of education; however, mentorship and collaboration contributed to competency development. Ensuring the workplace provided genderaffirming care was key to a safe and inclusive environment.
研究结果:1.护士在为变性人群体提供基础护理中起到关键作用。(角色定位和包容等)2.相比执业护士来说,注册护士和实习护士的角色还需要进一步的重新定位和优化。3.解决问题的关键在于:教育或培训。4.“指导和协作”可以有助于护士能力(提供护理)的发展。5.为变性人群体提供一个性别“认可”的安全环境很关键。
Conclusions Supporting nurses to develop capacity and work to full scope of practice can improve access to care. Ongoing opportunities for mentorship and ensuring an inclusive workplace will aid in the provision of care for this vulnerable population.
研究结论:教育和培训是解决护士在面对变性人群体护理问题的重要途径。其中,护士在其中的角色和认同是保证患者护理质量和安全的重要因素。应该为患者提供一个包容和安全的医疗环境。
Implications for Nursing Management Development of organisational policies, staff training and appropriate supports, for role optimization and team collaboration, can eliminate barriers experienced by transgender individuals.
对护理管理的启示:制定组织政策、员工培训和适当的支持以优化角色和团队协作,可以消除变性人群体遇到的障碍。