一、请选择正确的动词形式（动名词或不定式）来完成句子 1. Bill agreed _____ (to meet, meeting) us at the restaurant at 8:30, but he never showed up.2. Jennifer practiced _____ (pronouncing, to pronounce) the word until she sounded just like a native speaker.3. Our art teacher encouraged _____ (to experitment, experimenting) with different colors.4. Dana hopes _____ (to save, saving) enough money to travel around Europe for three months. It's her dream.5. _____ (Dancing, To dance) is her life. That is why Susan moved to New York to study dancing professionally.6. Constance plans _____ (to take, taking) part in the marathon next spring.7. I can't help _____ (wondering, to wonder) how my grandmother's life would have been different if she had been able to go to college.8. The doctor advised _____ (seeing, to see) a specialist about the problem.9. _____ (Swimming, to swim) helped me strengthen my injured leg.10. After the tsunami, Bette chose _____ (to stay, staying) in Indonesia and work with a relief organization.
二、答案、参考翻译及解析1. to meet 比尔同意8:30在餐馆和我们见面，但他一直没来。解析：agree 后面跟动词不定式，在这里译为“应允，答应，同意”。2. pronouncing詹妮弗一直练习这个词的发音，直到她听起来像一个母语为英语的人。解析：practice 后面跟动名词，在这里译为“练习，训练”。3. experimenting我们的美术老师鼓励我们尝试不同的颜色。解析：encourage 后面跟动名词，在这里译为“鼓动”。4. to save达纳希望能省下足够的钱在欧洲旅行三个月。这是她的梦想。解析：hope 后面跟动词不定式，在这里译为“希望，期望”。5. Dancing舞蹈是她的生命。这就是苏珊搬到纽约学习舞蹈专业的原因。解析：一般来说，不定式可以表示未来、预测或想象的活动，动名词表示正在进行的、存在的、习惯性的活动；从舞蹈是苏珊的生命可以看出，dancing 是正在进行和存在的活动。6. to take 康斯坦斯计划明年春天参加马拉松比赛。解析：plan 后面跟动词不定式，在这里译为“计划，打算”。7. wondering我不禁想，如果我祖母能上大学，她的生活会有什么不同。解析：can't help 后面跟动名词，在这里译为“禁不住，情不自禁”。8. seeing医生建议就这个问题去看专家。解析：advise 后面跟动名词，在这里译为“劝告，建议”。9. Swimming游泳帮助我强壮了受伤的腿。解析：同题5.10. to stay海啸过后，贝蒂选择留在印尼，与一个救援组织合作。解析：choose 后面跟动词不定式，在这里译为“选择，挑选”。
