新学期预习！高中英语必修一各单元重点单词、短语详解汇总
必修一短语汇总
Module 1
1.与……相似 be similar to
2.对…的态度 one’s attitude to/towards sth /doing sth
3.对…充满热情 be enthusiastic about
4.离……很远 far from;
5.写下，记下 write down
6.教学的方法 method of teaching
7.一点也不像 nothing like
8.我认为他们学校不是7:45上课，对吗？I don’t think they start school at 7:45, do they?
9.对……感到厌烦 be bored with
10.介绍 introduce A to B
11.以小组形式 in groups
12.起初 at first
13.独自地 by ourselves
14.以一种有趣的方式 in a fun way
15.换句话说 in other words
16.据说 they say that
17.正期待着be looking forward to
18.对……印象深刻be deeply impressed with/by
19.超过more than
20.取得巨大进步make great progress
21.全世界的all over the world
22.你介意Would you mind doing---
23.在……开始的时候at the start/beginning of
24.最近怎么样How are you doing?
25.我也是So have I. 否定时，Neither/Nor have I.
26.真的吗Is that right?
27.近况如何？How’s it going?
28.在……结束时at the end of
29.上大学go to college
30.被分为 be divided into
31.参加take part in
32.比日本多得多than that of Japan
33.留下很深的印象leave a deep impression on sb
Module 2
1.确保make sure
2.如果--没有关系It doesn’t matter if--
3.如此……以至于……so---that----
4.避免avoid doing sth
5.犯错误make mistakes
6.不敢说don’t dare to say/ dare not say
7.除非unless
8.准时地on time
9.条理性很好的well organised
10.承认喜欢admit liking
11.结果as a result
12.取得好成绩do well in/get great grades
13.在陈老师的教导下with Ms Chen teaching me
14.入睡，睡觉fall asleep
15.讲笑话tell jokes
16.不耐烦了get bored
17. 由于……的原因 as a result of
18.尊敬某人show respect for sb/ respect sb
19.总之in summary/in short/in a word/ all in all/ in conclusion
20.目前at present/ at the moment
21.花费时间读书spend time in reading books
22.宁愿……也不……would rather do A than do B
23.更喜欢prefer sth
24.宁愿……也不……prefer to do A rather than do B
25.你听明白了吗Have you got that?
26.看看Take /Have a look!
27.就这样定了That’s settled.
28.几个的a couple of
29.由你来定It’s up to you.
30.对于我来说，……太困难了It’s difficult for me to do sth
31.师生之间的关系relationship between teachers and students
32.适用于be true of
33.与……轻松相处be relaxed with
34.在……有问题have problems with sth/ have problems in doing sth
35.支付pay for
36.公立学校 state schools
37.私立学校private schools
38.对人/事有耐心be patient with sb/ be patient of sth
39.确保make sure of
40.受欢迎be popular with
41.对人，对事严格be strict with sb in sth
Module 3
1.将……与……匹配起来match A with B
2.涉及，参考refer to
3.起飞take off
4.第一次(for)the first time
5.提供……给……supply sth to sb; supply sb with sth
6.多么美妙的一次旅行啊What a wonderful ride!
7.下车get off
8.上车get on
9.在……中央in the middle of
10.专家做的饭meals cooked by experts
11.向外看Look out of--
12.与……说话talk to
13.听---listen to
14.大约在半夜at about midnight
15.旅行的方法a way to travel
16.……的缩写be short for
17.受过训练的骆驼trained camels
18.直到二十世纪二十年代until the 1920s
19.不再not any more/longer
20.通过一项法律pass a law
21.允许某人做……allow sb to do sth/ sb be allowed to do sth
23.允许吸烟allow smoking
24.过时了out of date
25.某人第一次去my first visit to
26.一直，总是all the time
27.在空中in the air
28.努力try to do
29.在幼儿园at kindergarten
30.隔壁的next door
31.玩耍play with
32.我明白了I see
33.以……速度行驶at a speed of
34.参加开幕式attend the opening ceremony
35.乘火车去……take the train to
36.达到…的速度reach a speed of
Module 4
1.在中国的南部in the south of China
2.在第三层on the third floor
3.五层的five-storey/ five-storeyed
4.那么高in height
5.由……组成be made of
6.自从……以来，已经六年了It has been six years since that +一般过去时
7.这是第一次This is the first time that +现在完成时
8．最有吸引力的地方之一one of the most attractive places
9．沿海的on the coast
10．幸运地住在这feel fortunate in living here
11．在海边by the seaside
12．在……的西北方in the northwest of
13．气候怎么样What’s the climate like?
14．听起来sound adj.
15.建造put up
16.房租高the rent is high
17.接近港口approach the harbour
18.在水对面across the water
19.四处走走walk around
20.一会儿for a while/moment
21.不错的小巧的鱼餐馆nice little fish restaurant
22.到目前为止so far
23.到目前为止up to now
24.到现在为止till now
25.出去走走get out
26.远离get away from
27.我这样想对吗Am I right in thinking that……？
28.许多a number of ，a lot of ，a great/ good many
28.祝贺你的成功Congratulations on your success!
29.时间地点定在make it
30.又冷又饿的remain hungry and cold
31.在周末at weekends
32.上升go up
33.买不起cannot afford to buy
34.赚钱make money
35.挣扎着生存fight to survive
36.用……换……exchange A for B
Module 5
Module 6
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