人教版八年级英语上册英语复习提纲
Unit4 What's the best movie theater?
have…in common有相同特征
all kinds of各种各样；各种类型
be up to是…….的职责；由…….决定
play a role发挥作用；有影响
makeup编造
for example例如
take…seriously认真对待
重点短语
1. movie theater 电影院 close to… 离……近 clothes store 服装店 in town 在镇上
2. so far 到目前为止 10 minutes by bu坐公共汽车10分钟的路程 talent show 才艺表演
3. in common 共同；共有 around the world 世界各地；全世界 more and more…… 越来越……
4. and so on 等等 all kinds of…… 各种各样的 be up to 是……的职责；由……决定
5. not everybody 并不是每个人 make up 编造（故事、谎言等）
6. play a role in… 在……方面发挥作用/有影响 for example 例如 take…seriously 认真对待
7. give sb. sth . 给某人某物 come true （梦想、希望）实现；达到
8. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗？ How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样？
9. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。What do you think of…? 你认为……怎么样?
10. much+ adj./adv.的比较级 ……得多 watch sb. do sth. 观看某人做某事
11. play a role in doing sth 在做某事方面扮演重要的角色 one of+可数名词的复数 ……之一
Unit5 Do you want to watch a game show?
重点短语
1. talk show 谈话节目 game show 游戏节目 soap opera 肥皂剧
2. go on 发生 watch a movie 看电影 a pair of 一双；一对try one’s best 尽某人最大努力
3. as famous as 与……一样有名 have a discussion about 就……讨论
4. one day 有一天 such as 例如 dress up 打扮；梳理 take sb.’s place 代替；替换
5. do a good job 干得好 something enjoyable 令人愉快的东西 interesting information 有趣的资料
6. one of…… 之一 look like 看起来像 around the world 全世界 a symbol of ……的象征
7. let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事 plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事
8. happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 expect to do sth. 盼望做某事 How about doing…做……怎么样？
9. be ready to do st乐于做某事 try one’s best to do sth. 尽力做某事动词不定式做宾语
10. think of 认为 learn from 从……获得；向……学习 find out 查明；弄清楚
Unit6 I'm going to study computer science.
重点短语
1. make sure 确信；务必
2. send…to… 把……送到……
3. be able to能
4. the meaning of ……的意思
5. different kinds of 不同种类的
6. write down 写下；记下
7. have to do with 关于；与……有关系
8. take up 开始做；学着做
9. hardly ever 几乎不；很少
10. too…to… 太……而不能……/太……以至于不能
11. be going to+动词原形 打算做某事
12. practice doing 练习做某事
13. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事
14. learn to do sth. 学会做某事
15. finish doing sth. 做完某事
16. promise to do sth许诺去做某事
17. help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事
18. remember to do sth. 记住做某事
19. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
20. love to do sth. 喜爱做某事
21．want to do sth. 想要做某事
22．have to do with关于;与……有关系
23．take up学着做；开始做
24．agree with同意
25．be able to能够做某事
26．grow up 成长；长大
27．every day 每天
28．be sure about 对……有把握
Unit4---Unit6
一．重点短语：
1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world 3.be different from 4.on the school bus
5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow 9.keep quiet /be quiet 10.come over to 11.be free=have time
12.in some ways 13.look the same 14.in common
15.do the same things as sb. 16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in one’s free time 19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation
22.all kinds of 23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school
二．考点归纳：
考点1.有关交通工具的同义句：
1).take the train to … =go to …by train
take the bus to …= go to …by bus
2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air
walk to …. = go to …on foot
ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike
My uncle went to New York last week .
My uncle _____ _____ New York last week .
考点2.有关花费时间的句型：
1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth
2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ).
It took me half an hour to work it out .
I_____ half an hour ______ it out .
考点3.表示两地相距有多远：
A +be +距离 +from +B = It’s +距离+from A+ to B.
It is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____to school .
考点4.leave ,leave for , leave … for …
1).leave +地点 “离开某地”
2).leave for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地
3).leave +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地”
Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .=
Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow.
考点5.all …not = not all “并非都” 部分否定
注：not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。
Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can’t .
考点6.the number of / a number of
1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many ,
number 前可用large /small 来修饰，a large /
small number of ….. 作主语时，谓语用复数。
2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时，谓语用单数。
A large number of tourists ______(come )to
Mountain Tai every year .
The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60.
考点7.sick / ill
1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。
2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。
She was _______ because of hard work .
The _____ boy coughed terribly .
考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事
1). Would you like to do sth ?
2).Could you please do sth ?
3).Will /Would you please do sth ?
4).Can you do sth ?
考点9.be busy
1). be busy with sth .忙于某事
2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time
I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time .
考点10.whole / all
1).whole 一般置于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后， all 位于限定词之前。
2).一般不修饰不可数名词，all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
He stayed at home all the afternoon .=
He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon.
考点11.however / but
however “然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。
He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me .
A. and B. / C. but D. however
考点12.most of / most
1).most of the +复数名词 “…..中的大多数”
2).most +复数名词 “大多数的…….”
_____ the students are clever .
______students are clever.
考点13.beat / win /lose
1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb
2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目（race , game , match , prize …..）
3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物
Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs.
考点14.do you think 作为插入语
1).位置：放在疑问词之后
2).语序：后面的句子用陈述句语序。
Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?=
_____ do you think the man _____ over there ?
考点15.常见的不可数名词：
weather work food news advice information fun music paper
______ weather ! we are going to the park .
A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good
考点16.afford
1).afford 常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t 连用
2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。
3).同义句：can’t afford to do sth = sb don’t /doesn’t have enough money to do sth .
The book is very expensive ,I can’t afford to buy it .= I don’t have _____ _____ to buy it .
考点17.listen to /hear /sound
1).listen to …仔细倾听 强调听的过程
2).hear … 听到、听见 强调听的结果
3).sound …. 系动词 “听起来…….” 后面接形容词 而sound like +名词
I _______ her but could ______ nothing .
It ______ interesting .
考点18.句型：not as ….as
1).not as… as 之间要用原级
2).同义句：A + not as/so…as +B=
A + 形容词的反义词的比较级 + than + B
= B + 形容词的比较级 + than +A
Tom is not as tall as I =
Tom is _____ ______ I.
I am ______ _____ Tom .
This book is not as expensive as that one .=
This book is ______ ______ than that one .
21. That book is ______ ______ than this book .
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
重点短语
1. on computer 在电脑上
2. on paper 在纸上
3. live to do 200 years old 活动200岁
4. free time空闲时间
5. in danger 处于危险之中
6. on the earth 在地球上
7. play a part in sth. 参与某事
8. space station 太空站
9. look for寻找
10. computer programmer 电脑编程员
11. in the future 在未来
12. hundreds of 许多；成百上千
13. the same…as… 与……一样
14. over and over again 多次；反复地
15. get bored 感到厌烦的
16. wake up 醒来
17. fall down 倒塌
18. will+动词原形 将要做……
19. fewer/more+可数名词复数 更少/更多……
20. less/more+不可数名词 更少/更多……
21. have to do sth.不得不做某事
22. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见
23. such+名词（词组） 如此……
24. play a part in doing sth. 参与做某事
25. There will be + 主语+其他 将会有……
26. There is/are +sb./sth.+doing sth.有……正在做某事
27. make sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事
28. try to do sth. 尽力做某事
29. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
30. over and over again多次；反复地
31. hundreds of许多；大量；成百上千
32. fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌
33. look for寻找；寻求
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
单词
重点短语
1．milk shake奶昔
2．turn on接通（电流、煤气、水等）；打开
3．pour…into…把……倒入……
4．a cup of yogurt一杯酸奶
5．a good idea好主意
6。on Saturday在星期六
7．cut up切碎 put…into…把……放入……
8．one more thing还有一件事
9．a piece of一片/张/段/首……
10.a few一些；几个
11.fill… with…用……把……装满
12.cover…with…用……覆盖……
13.one by one一个接一个；逐个；依次
14.a long time很长时间
15.how many+可数名词复数 多少……
16.how much+不可数名词 多少……
17.It’s time (for sb.)+to do sth. 到（某人）做某事的时间了
18.First…Next…Then…Finally 首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
19.want + to do sth.想要做某事
20.forget+to do sth.忘记去做某事
21.how + to do sth.如何做某事
22.need+to do sth.需要做某事
23.make+宾语+形容词 使……怎样 l
24.et sb. +do sth.让某人做某事
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
重点短语
1. have the flu患感冒
2. help my parents帮助我的父母
3. come to the party来参加聚会
4. another time其他时间
5. last fall去年秋天
6. go to the party去聚会
7. hang out常去某处；泡在某处
8. the day after tomorrow后天
9. the day before yesterday前天
10. have a piano lesson上钢琴课
11. look after照看；照顾
12. accept an invitaton接受邀请
13. turn down an invitation拒绝邀请
14. take a trip去旅行
15. at the end of this month这个月末
16. look forward to盼望；期待
17. the opening of… ……的开幕式/落成典礼
18. reply in writing书面回复
19. go to the concert去听音乐会
20. not…until直到……才
21. meet my friend会见我的朋友
22. visit grandparents拜访祖父母
23. study for a test为考试学习
24. have to不得不
25. too much homework太多作业
26. do homework做家庭作业
27. go to the movies去看电影
28. after school放学后
29. on the weekend在周末
30. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
31. what引导的感叹句结构：What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！
32. What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
33. help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事
34. be sad to do sth.做某事很悲伤
35. see sb. do sth.
36. see sb.doing sth.
37. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
38. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
39. look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
40. reply to sth./sb.答复某事/某人
What’s today?今天是什么日子？
What’s the date today?
What day is it today?
41.on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
42.prepare for为……做准备
43.go to the doctor去看医生
Unit10 If you go to the party,you 'll have a great time!
重点短语
1. stay at home 待在家里
2. take the bus 乘公共汽车
3. tomorrow night 明天晚上
4. have a class party 进行班级聚会
5. half the class 一半的同学
6. make some food 做些食物
7. order food 订购食物
8. have a class meeting 开班会
9. at the party 在聚会上
10. potato chips 炸土豆片，炸薯条
11. in the end 最后
12. make mistakes 犯错误
13. go to the party 去参加聚会
14. have a great/good 玩得开心
15. give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议
16. go to college 上大学
17. make（a lot of）money 赚（许多）钱
18. travel around the world 环游世界
19. get an education 得到教育
20. work hard 努力工作
21. a soccer player 一名足球运动员
22. keep…to oneself 保守秘密
23. talk with sb. 与某人交谈
24. in life 在生活中
25. be angry at/about sth. 因某事生气
26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气
27. in the future 在将来
28. run away 逃避；逃跑
29. the first step 第一步
30. in half 分成两半
31. solve a problem 解决问题
32. school clean-up 学校大扫除
33. ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
34. give sb. sth. 给某人某物
35. tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事
36. too…to do sth. 太……而不能做某事
37. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
38. advise sb. to do sth. 劝告某人做某事
39. It’s best (not) to do sth. 最好（不）做某事
40. need to do sth. 需要做某事
一、If引导的条件状语从句
二、should的用法