小学英语知识点：情景交际
情景交际：常以对话的形式出现。
小学生生活情景英语会话分类举例：
1、早间（Morning）
场景一：早上七点
Mom: Johnny, get up!
Johnny: Oooook.
Mom: Hurry up, sweety. It’s late.
Johnny: What time is it, Mom?
Mom: It’s seven.
场景二：好玩的梦
Johnny: Mom, I had a dream.
Mom: Oh, really? What was it about?
Johnny: Mashi Maro.
Mom: How nice!
场景三：刷牙洗脸
Mom: Hurry up, Johnny, or you’ll be late.
Johnny: O.K, Mom, I’ll brush my teeth.
Mom: Don’t forget to wash your face.
Johnny: O.K.
场景四：早餐
Mom: Johnny, breakfast is ready.
Johnny: Mom, please pass me some bread.
Mom: Here it is.
场景五：整理书包
Mom: Don’t forget your books.
Johnny: Let me see, Chinese, English, maths and music. All in, Mom.
Mom: Good.
场景六：上学去
Johnny: Dad, Mom, I’m going to school.
Mom: Take care.
Dad: Don’t be late.
Johnny: I won’t. Bye, Dad. Bye, Mom.
2、上学（On the Way）
场景一：一起上学
Johnny: Good morning.
Anny: Good morning.
Johnny: What’s your name?
Anny: Anny. And you?
Johnny: I am Johnny. Let’s go to school together.
Anny: O.K, let’s go.
场景二：过马路（红绿灯）
Anny: Watch out! The light is red.
Johny: O.K. (half a minute later)
Anny: It’s green now.
Johnny: Let’s go.
场景三：等车
Anny: The bus is late.
Johnny: Wait a bit.
Anny: Look, it’s coming.
Johnny: Let’s get on the bus.
场景四：绑好鞋带
Anny: Look at your shoe lace, Johnny.
Johnny: Oh, it’s loose. Let me tie it up.
场景五：认识新老师
Johnny: Anny, this is my teacher, Miss Lin.
Anny: Hello, Miss Lin.
Miss Lin: Hello.
3、课前（Before Class）
场景一：今天值日
Johnny & Anny: Good morning, Miss Gao.
Miss Gao: Good morning. Why so early today?
Anny: We are on duty.
场景二：擦黑板
Anny: Oh, it’s out of my reach.
Johnny: Let me give you a hand.
Anny: Thanks.
场景三：打扫教室
Johnny: Let’s clean the floor.
Anny: See? It’s so dirty.
Johnny: Let’s clean it.
场景四：文具盒
Johnny: I have a pen and a ruler. And you?
Anny: I have a knife and an eraser.
Johnny: May I see it?
Anny: Sure.
场景五：早读
Johnny: Excuse me, Anny, can you spell this word for me?
Anny: O.K. Which one?
Johnny: Apple.
Anny: A-P-P-L-E.
Johnny: Thanks.
4、课堂（In Class）
场景一：起立问好
Miss Gao: Good morning, class.
Class: Good morning, Miss Gao.
Miss Gao: Is everyone here?
Tome: No, Mary is not here. She’s sick.
Miss Gao: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.
场景二：铃响过后
Anny: Johnny, the bell is ringing.
Johnny: Oh, hurry up. Class has begun.
Johnny & Anny: Excuse me.
Miss Gao: Come in, please.
场景三：加法练习
Miss Gao: What’s six plus four?
Anny: Eight!
Miss Gao: Are you sure? Think again.
Johnny: Let me try. Oops! It’s ten.
Miss Gao: Well done.
场景四：减法练习
Miss Gao: What’s five minus three, Johnny?
Johnny: Two.
Miss Gao: Right.
场景五：乘除法练习
Miss Gao: Anny, what’s eight times two?
Anny: It’s sixteen.
Miss Gao: Wow, you’re clever! What’s six divided by three?
Johnny: I know! Two. Right?
Miss Gao: Yes, you got it.
场景六：借橡皮擦
Johnny: Anny, can I borrow you eraser?
Anny: I’m sorry. I don’t have one.
Johnny: That’s O.K. Thanks anyway.
场景七：下课
Miss Gao: Class is over.
Class: Goodbye, Miss Gao.
Miss Gao: See you next time.
5、课间（Break）
场景一：排队
Monitor: Stand in four lines, please!
Johnny: Hurry up, Anny.
Anny: Ouch, you are stepping on my foot.
Johnny: I’m sorry.
场景二：升旗
Monitor: Attention, please! Salute!
场景三：我的红领巾咋不见啦
Miss Gao: Class is over. Time for morning exercises.
Johnny: Anny, hurry up.
Anny: Wait! Where is my red scarf?
Johnny: Gosh! I can’t wait.
Anny: Go ahead then! Who cares?
场景四：上厕所
Johnny: I can’t help.
Tom: You can’t help what?
Johnny: I wanna go to the restroom now.
Tom: Too bad! You have to wait.
Johnny: Oh, no!
场景五：下节课上什么
Johnny: Anny, what’s for next class?
Anny: Music. Can you sing?
Johnny: I can sing many songs.
Anny: Cool.
场景六：认识新朋友
Johnny: Hi, my name’s Johnny. What’s your name?
Nancy: I’m Nancy. Where are you from, Johnny?
Johnny: Xiamen. And you?
Nancy: I’m form Fuzhou.
Johnny: How old are you?
Nancy: Seven. What about you?
Johnny: Oh, we’re of the same age.
情景对话题的解答：
常见的题型有：补全对话，给问句选择对应的答语，给下列的句子按正确的顺序排列等。
情景交际试题特点：
1、以情景为条件，以对话为主要表达形式；
2、既短小又灵活，前言后语连接紧凑，答语多呈现省略，增加了答案的隐蔽性；
3、主要考察英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。
做法：仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。