初中英语303条结构类型的超全短语 ,一篇全搞定!
3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)
4 agree with sb 赞成某人
5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样
6 all over the world = the whole world 整个 世界
7 along with 同……一道,伴随……
eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去
the students planted trees along with their teachers
9 as you can see 你是知道的
10 ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的东西)
11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么
12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事
13 at the age of 在……岁时
14 at the beginning of ……
15 at the end of 地点/ 时间 最后;尽头;末尾
16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候
eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English
18 be doing 表:1 现在进行时 2 将来时
19 be able to ( v 原) = can ( v 原) 能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing
20 be able to do sth 能够干什么
21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧,害怕……
eg: I'm allowed to watch TV
23 be angry with sb 生某人的气
24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth
26 be ashamed to
27 be away from 远离
28 be away from 从……离开
29 be bad for 对什么有害
30 be born 出生于
32 be careful 当心;小心
33 be different from…… 和什么不一样
34 be famous for 以……著名
35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好
36 be from = come from 来自
eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?
37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满
39 be going to v(原) 将来时
40 be good at( doing) = do well in
41 be good for 对什么有好处
42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事
43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处
eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you
Exercising is helpful to your bady
45 be in trouble 处于困难中
46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣
47 be late for = come late to 迟到
48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother
49 be mad at 生某人的气
50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)
51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)
53 be on a visit to 参观
54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎
55 be quiet 安静
56 be short for 表**的缩写
57 be sick in bed 生病在床
58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb
59 be sorry to hear that
60 be sorry to trouble sb
62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格
63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格
65 be sure 表确定
66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心
67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心
69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
eg: We are sure to pass the test
72 be the same as … 和什么一样
73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事
eg: My father is used to getting up early
75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache
77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么
eg : Let's begin the game with the song
78 between…and… 两者之间
79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……
eg : I borrowed a pen from him
81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth
eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站
the problem has been bothering me for weeks
82 by the end of 到……为止
83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang
84 care 关心
86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈
87 come in 进来
88 come over to 过来
89 come up with 提出
90 communicate with sb 和某人交流
91 consider doing 考虑做什么
93 decide to do sth 决定做某事
94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查
95 do better in 在……方面做得更好
96 do wrong 做错
97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事
98 Don't mind doing /从句 /名词 不要介意……
99 each 名(单)每一个……
101 enjoy doing 喜欢
102 escape from 从……逃跑
eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison
Some gas is escaping from the pipe
103 expect to do sth 期待做某事
104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来
105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么
106 far from 离某地远
107 find it adj to do 发现做某事怎么样
108 find sb/sth adj 发现什么怎么样?
109 finish 完成 doing(名词)
110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人
111 forget to do 没有做而忘了
113 get/have sth down 做完,被(别人)做……
eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)
Tom got his bad tooth pulled out
114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job
115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好
116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处
117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备
119 get sb to do sth
120 get…from… 从某处得到某物
121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall
122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物
123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳
124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事
125 go out away from go out of
126 go to school 上学(用于专业的)
127 good way to 好方法
128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事
129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会
130 have a talk 听报告 谈一谈
131 have been doing 现在完成进行时
133 have fun doing 玩得高兴
134 have sth to do 有什么事要做
eg: I have a lot of homework to do
I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做
135 have to do sth 必须做某事
136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth
138 have…(时间)…off 放……假
139 hear sb do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事
140 help a lot 很大用处
141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事
142 hope to do sth 希望做某事
143 How about( doing) = What about( doing)
144 how do you like = what do you think of
eg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party
He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning
146 if :如果
eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain
If they change the plan they will let me know
I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year
148 in some ways 在某些方面
149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后
150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方 (north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东 )
151 in the sun 在太阳下
eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%
the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now
153 instead of (名 ) 代替
eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear
I like English instead of math
155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间
eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework
158 It's adj to do 做某事怎么样
159 It's adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样
160 It's adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样
eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English
162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要
163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth
eg : It's time to have class
165 just now 刚才
166 keep sb /sth adj /介词短语
167 keep out 不让 …… 进入
168 keep sb adj 让……保持……
169 key to 名词 表示:某物的钥匙或某题的答案
170 key to… anser to …
172 learn by oneslfe 自学
173 learn from sb 向某人学习
174 learn to do sth 学做某事
175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事
176 Let sb down 让某人失望
178 live in 大地方 /at 小地方 居住在某地
179 look after = take care of 照顾 照看
180 lose one's way 谁 迷 路
182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友
183 make it early 把时间定的早一点
184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相
185 make sb /n n 使什么成为什么
186 make sb /sth adj 使某人(某物)怎么样
187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样
188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事
189 make up
190 make…difference to…
192 most 名 most of 代
193 much too 形容词
194 must be 一定
195 need 名词
196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事
197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)
199 no 名词
200 not anymore = no more 再也不……
201 not… (形 、副)at all
202 not…at all 一点都不
203 not…either 表否定,也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐
204 not…until 直到……才……
eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back
206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人
207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上
208 on the one hand 一方面
209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈
210 on time 准时 in time 及时
212 one of 可数名词的复数形式
213 one to another 一个到另一个
214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的
216 pay for… 付……钱
217 please do
218 please help yourself
219 pleased with sb
220 pool into = pore into
221 practice doing 练习做某事
eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车
eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作
He pretended that he did not know the answer
He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫
225 regard…as 把……当作……
eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候
I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友
He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人
eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭
227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么
eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校
the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother
229 say to oneself 对自己说
230 say to sb 对某人说
232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁
233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事
234 sb with sb is sb and sb are
235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事
236 seem to do/be adj 显得怎么样
238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?
239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊,是你呀!吓我一跳
240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.
241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me
242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.
243 some…others… 一些……另一些……
244 start…with… 从……开始
eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物
246 stop doing 停下正在做的事
247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事
249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事
250 such 名 这样 ,这种
251 suit sb 适合某人
252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇
254 take sb to 把某人带去
255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步
256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you
③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you
258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事
259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事
260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句
261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事
262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么
263 tell…from…
264 thank you for doing
265 the same 名词(doing) as……
266 the same…(名)…as
e g : Do you know the way to learn English
269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……
eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to school
He is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school
271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游
272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well
273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功
eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功
276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开
277 upside down 倒着
278 visit to… 参观某个地方
279 wait for sb 等某人
280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少时间
eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready
Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧
282 want to do sth 想做某事
283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事
284 welcome to …(地方) 欢迎到……
285 what about n /doing eg : what about an apple
286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if 句子
eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办?
What if aliens should come to the earth
287 what they will do = what to do
288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ?
290 why don't you do = why not do
291 will you please do will you please not do
292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下
293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help
294 work at…在某处工作
295 work with sb 和某人一起工作
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