形容词和副词的用法及区别练习题，测试语法基本功

形容词是用来修饰名词的词，一般放在所修饰的名词前面，副词是一种用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句的词，说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。  


一、用所给词的正确形式完成下列练习。
1、That pitbull looks _____. (angry)
那个斗牛犬看起来很生气。
2、She spoke _____. (quiet)
她说话轻声细语。
3、Erica listened to her mother _____. (careful)
艾丽卡认真地听她妈妈讲话。
4、Mary makes _____ mistakes. (careless)
玛丽粗心大意。
5、Children grow _____. (quick)
孩子长得很快。
6、He is very _____ today. (happy)
他今天很高兴。
7、It's raining _____. (heavy)
雨下得很大。
8、Morgan was _____ hurt in a car accident. (serious)
摩根在一次车祸中受了重伤。
9、His situation was very _____. (serious)
他的处境很危险。
二、用表中的词的准确形式完成每个句子。
careful
complete
continuous
financial
fluent
happy
nervous
perfect
quick
special
1、Our holiday was too short. The time passed very _____.
2、Tom doesn't take risks when he's driving. He's always _____.
3、Sally works _____. She never seems to stop.
4、Alice and Stan are very _____ married.
5、Monica's English is very _____ although she makes a lot of mistakes.
6、I cooked this meal _____ for you, so I hope you like it.
7、Everything was very quiet. There was _____ silence.
8、I tried on the shoes and they fitted me _____.
9、Do you usually feel _____ before examinations?
10、I'd like to buy a car but it's _____ impossible for me at the moment.
三、从所给的形容词或副词中选择准确的单词来完成句子。
1、He would whisper _____ not to disturb others in the room. (quiet, quietly)
他会轻声低语，以免打扰房间里的其他人。
2、I worked so _____ to get this job. (hard, hardly)
为了得到这份工作，我非常努力。
3、Our new neighbor is a very _____ person. (kind, kindly)
我们的新邻居是个非常善良的人。
4、When I woke up, the sun was shining _____, and the birds were singing happily. (bright, brightly)
当我醒来时，阳光明媚，鸟儿们在欢快地歌唱。
5、Driving _____ can be very dangerous. (fast, fastly)
开快车很危险。
6、Our teacher treats us very _____. (good, well)
我们的老师对我们很好。
7、My wife always smiles _____. (mysterious, mysteriously)
我妻子总是神秘地笑。
8、_____ driver stopped suddenly. (Angry, Angrily)
愤怒的司机突然停了下来。
9、Our new couch is very _____. (comfortable, comfortably)
我们的新沙发很舒服。
10、The policeman gave him a ticket because he didn't park _____. (proper, properly)
警察给了他一张罚单，因为他停车不当。
11、The driver of the car was _____ injured. (serious, seriously)
汽车司机受了重伤。
12、The driver of the car had _____ injuries. (serious, seriously)
汽车司机受了重伤。
13、I think you behaved very _____. (selfish, selfishly)
我觉得你表现得很自私。
14、Rose is _____ upset about losing her job. (terrible, terribly)
罗丝对失去工作非常不安。
15、There was a _____ change in the weather. (sudden, suddenly)
天气突然变了。
16、Everybody at the party was _____ dressed. (colorful, colorfully)
聚会上的每个人都穿得五颜六色。
17、Linda likes wearing _____ clothes. (colorful, colorfully)
琳达喜欢穿五颜六色的衣服。
18、She fell and hurt herself quite _____. (bad, badly)
她摔了一跤，伤得很重。
19、Don't go up that ladder. It doesn't look _____. (safe, safely)
别上那梯子。看起来不安全。
20、He looked at me _____ when I interrupted him. (angry, angrily)
当我打扰他的时候，他生气地看着我。
四、答案及题”二“参考翻译
题一答案：
1、angry
2、quietly
3、carefully
4、careless
5、quickly
6、happy
7、heavily
8、seriously
9、serious
题二答案及参考翻译：
1、quickly
我们的假期太短了。时间过得很快。
2、careful
汤姆开车时从不冒险。他总是很小心。
3、continuously
莎莉一直在工作。她似乎从不停下来。
4、happily
爱丽丝和斯坦的婚姻很幸福。
5、fluent
虽然莫妮卡犯了很多错误，但她的英语很流利。
6、specially
我特意为你做了这顿饭，希望你喜欢。
7、complete
一切都很安静。一片寂静。
8、perfectly
我试穿了这双鞋，它们非常适合我。
9、nervous
考试前你通常感到紧张吗？
10、financially
我想买辆车，但目前在经济上对我来说是不可能的。
题三答案：
1、quietly
2、hard
3、kind
4、brightly
5、fast
6、well
7、mysteriously
8、Angry
9、comfortable
10、properly
11、seriously
12、serious
13、selfishly
14、terribly
15、sudden
16、colorfully
17、colorful
18、badly
19、safe
20、angrily
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