中小学英语必考：some 和 any的用法归纳总结 | 智学君中小学英语

智学君朋友小孩上小学五年级，今天考了一下他some 和 any的用法；他说很简单啊。

首先：Some 用在肯定句中，any 用在否定句、疑问句和条件从句中

eg：

I have some books.

I don't have any books.

Do you have any books?

其次：Some 用在问句中的时候，希望对方得到对方”yes” 的回答，或者是鼓励对方回答 “yes”；

eg：

Would you like some fresh fruit?

How about some cakes?

Could I have some brown rice, please?

在小学人教版小学三年级的英语书里第五单元也有讲到some 在疑问句中的用法，具体见下面图片：

除此之外，关于中小学英语里面some 和 any 还有一个重要规律需要大家知道:

当some 和any后面修饰的是可数名词单数

some变成了“某一个”，而any变成了“任何”

eg:

As I remember, I saw it in some book.

Take me to any restaurant! I'm so hungry!

中小学英语中some 和any法的练习题：

光学不练假把式，学习到的知识只有经过练习才能够完全掌握。 智学君中小学英语今天给大家准备了一些some 和any 的填空题

一、用some和any填空。

1. There isn’t______ milk in the fridge.

2. I can see______ cars, but I can’t see ______ buses.

3. He has______ friends in England.

4. Are there______ trees on the farm?

5. Would you like ______ tea?  

No, I don’t like ______ tea, but I’d like ______ cakes.

6. Is there______ rice in the kitchen?

7. There are______ new buildings in our school.

8. Here are______ presents for you.

9. Are there______ pictures on the wall?  No, there aren’t ______ pictures.

10. There is______ milk in the bottle.

11. Are there______ bananas in the bag?

12. There are not ______ boys on the bus.