20170712 长难句每日一句

每天10分钟,攻克一个长难句,

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【昨日回顾】

For him, order does not result from forgetting or ignoring the disorders that plague our existence; order is a necessary development, an improvement that may lead to the Greek ideal of spiritual elevation.

对于他而言,忘记或忽略那些困扰人类生存的混乱并不能换来秩序;秩序是一种必要的发展、一种改进,通过这种改进或许可以达到希腊人所追求的精神升华。

【今日长难句】

It is not by chance that the Funeral March(进行曲)is not the last movement(乐章) of the Eroica Symphony(英雄交响曲), but the second, so that suffering does not have the last word.

音频讲解

【结构解析】

1. 句子为“it is …that …”强调句结构,强调句式最突出的标志是去掉“it is…that …”句子成分依然完整午残缺。因此,该句的一般形式为:Not by chance, the Funeral March is not the last movement of Eroica Symphony, but the second, so that suffering does not have the last word.

2. not by chance 译为:“……并非偶然”或“并非偶然的是”; 主干又“not…but …”结构连接,表“不是……而是……”,so that 引导结果目的从句。have the last word 本意为“有最终决定权”,“suffering does not have the last word”直译为“苦难没有有最终决定权”显然不是人话,因此意义为“不以苦难作为结尾。”

【词的处理】

not by chance 并非偶然

Funeral March 婚礼进行曲

Eroica Symphony 英雄进行曲

suffering / ˈsʌfəriŋ / n. [U] 苦难

have the last word有决定权;最后说一句

【参考译文】

It is not by chance that the Funeral March(进行曲)is not the last movement(乐章) of the Eroica Symphony(英雄交响曲), but the second, so that suffering does not have the last word.

葬礼进行曲不是英雄交响曲的最后一个乐章而是倒数第二个乐章,这丝毫不是偶然,这是为了不想以苦难作为结尾。

【明日长难句】

One could interpret much of the work of Beethoven by saying that suffering is inevitable, but the courage to fight it renders life worth living.

最后的二维码不是给您要钱

只是提醒你

都人在背后辛苦劳作的结果

而您在免费享用

懂得珍惜和感恩很重要

但同时也欢迎土豪打赏

👇👇

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