和人类一样,狗也会因为醉酒而猝死,但由于狗的体重更轻,所以也更容易发生危险。狗摄入酒精的最低致死剂量为5.5 g/kg,大约相当于10斤的狗狗喝下一两56度的白酒。白酒的味道可能大多数狗都不喜欢,但一些含有酒精的甜饮料和开始发酵的熟透水果都香甜可口,对很多狗狗而言充满了诱惑,如果没有及时发现,狗狗很可能就会“喝醉”。[15]当然,几乎所有的化学物质,其中毒剂量都是有个体差异的。“酒量”这件事在狗里面也存在,有些狗狗可能摄入更多酒精也未必会中毒。发酵的面团里面也可能含有酒精,不过狗狗误食面团的危险因素除了酒精中毒,更有消化道梗阻、胃扩张扭转(gastric dilatation-volvulus, GDV)和胃胀气。[16, 17]参考文献(下拉即可查看更多)1. Gugler K, Piscitelli C, Dennis J. Hidden dangers in the kitchen: common foods toxic to dogs and cats. Compend Contin Educ Vet. 2013 Jul; 35(7):E2.2. Cortinovis C, Caloni F. Household Food Items Toxic to Dogs and Cats. Front Vet Sci. 2016 Mar 22; 3:26. doi:10.3389/fvets.2016.00026. eCollection 2016.3. Gwaltney-Brant S. Chocolate in toxication.Vet Med 2001; 96(2):108-11.4. Bates N, Rawson-Harris P, Edwards N. Common questions in veterinary toxicology. J Small Anim Pract. 2015 May; 56(5):298-306.doi: 10.1111/jsap.12343. Epub 2015 Feb 27.5. Kapetanovic IM, Crowell JA, Krishnaraj R, Zakharov A, Lindeblad M, Lyubimov A. 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