2019-20前庭卒中:误区与应对
前庭卒中的认识误区及应对要点
参考文献:
2. Lee H, Sohn SI, Cho YW, Lee SR, Ahn BH, ParkBR, et al. Cerebellar infarction presenting isolated vertigo: frequency andvascular topographical patterns. Neurology. 2006;67:1178–1183. doi: 10.1212/01. wnl.0000238500.02302.b4.
3. Newman-Toker DE. Symptoms and signs ofneuro-otologic disorders. Continuum (MinneapMinn). 2012;18(5 Neuro-otology):1016–1040.doi:10.1212/01.CON.0000421618.33654.8a.
4. Häusler R, Levine RA. Auditory dysfunction instroke. Acta Otolaryngol. 2000;120:689–703.
5. Chang TP, Wang Z, Winnick AA, Chuang HY,Urrutia VC, Carey JP,et al. Sudden hearing loss with vertigo portends greater strokerisk than sudden hearing loss or vertigo alone. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis.2018;27:472–478。
6. Newman-Toker DE, Kerber KA, Hsieh YH, PulaJH, Omron R, Saber Tehrani AS, et al. HINTS outperforms ABCD2 to screen forstroke in acute continuous vertigo and dizziness. Acad Emerg Med. 2013;20:986–996. doi:10.1111/acem.12223.
7. Newman-Toker DE.Symptoms and signs of neuro-otologic disorders. Continuum (Minneap Minn).2012;18(5 Neuro-otology):1016–1040.doi: 10.1212/01.CON.0000421618.33654.8a.
8. Lempert T,Neuhauser H, Daroff RB. Vertigo as a symptom of migraine. Ann N Y Acad Sci.2009;1164:242–251. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2009.03852.x.
9. Tarnutzer AA, LeeSH, Robinson KA, Wang Z, Edlow JA, Newman-Toker DE. ED misdiagnosis ofcerebrovascular events in the era of modern neuroimaging: a meta-analysis. Neurology.2017;88:1468–1477.
10. Hoshino T, Nagao T, Mizuno S, Shimizu S, Uchiyama S. Transientneurological attack before vertebrobasilar stroke. J Neurol Sci. 2013;325:39–42. doi:10.1016/j.jns.2012.11.012.
11. Paul NL, Simoni M, Rothwell PM; Oxford Vascular Study.Transient isolated brainstem symptoms preceding posterior circulation stroke: apopulation-based study. Lancet Neurol. 2013;12:65–71. doi: 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70299-5.
12. Tarnutzer AA, Berkowitz AL, Robinson KA, Hsieh YH, Newman-Toker DE.Does my dizzy patient have a stroke? A systematic review of bedside diagnosisin acute vestibular syndrome. CMAJ. 2011;183:E571–E592. doi: 10.1503/cmaj.100174.
13. Kattah JC, Talkad AV, Wang DZ, Hsieh YH, Newman-Toker DE. HINTS todiagnose stroke in the acute vestibular syndrome: three step bedside oculomotorexamination more sensitive than early MRI diffusion-weighted imaging. Stroke. 2009;40:3504–3510. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.551234.
14. Martin-Schild S, Albright KC, Tanksley J, Pandav V, Jones EB,Grotta JC, et al. Zero on the NIHSS does not equal the absence of stroke. Ann Emerg Med. 2011;57:42–45. doi:10.1016/j.annemergmed.2010.06.564.
15. Gottesman RF, Sharma P, Robinson KA, Arnan M, Tsui M, Ladha K, etal. Clinical characteristics of symptomatic vertebral artery dissection: asystematic review. Neurologist. 2012;18:245–254. doi: 10.1097/NRL.0b013e31826754e1.
16. Newman-Toker DE, Moy E, Valente E, Coffey R, Hines AL. Missed diagnosisof stroke in the emergency department: a cross-sectional analysis of a largepopulation-based sample. Diagnosis (Berl). 2014;1:155–166. doi: 10.1515/dx-2013-0038.
17. Kerber KA, Burke JF, Brown DL, Meurer WJ, Smith MA, Lisabeth LD, etal. Does intracerebral haemorrhage mimic benign dizziness presentations? Apopulation based study. Emerg Med J. 2012;29:43–46. doi:10.1136/emj.2010.104844.
18. Hwang DY, Silva GS, Furie KL, Greer DM. Comparative sensitivity ofcomputed tomography vs. magnetic resonance imaging for detecting acuteposterior fossa infarct. J Emerg Med. 2012;42:559–565. doi:10.1016/j.jemermed.2011.05.101.
19. Lawhn-Heath C, Buckle C, Christoforidis G, Straus C. Utility ofhead CT in the evaluation of vertigo/dizziness in the emergency department. Emerg Radiol. 2013;20:45–49. doi:10.1007/s10140-012-1071-y.
20. Chalela JA, Kidwell CS, Nentwich LM, Luby M, Butman JA, Demchuk AM,et al. Magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography in emergencyassessment of patients with suspected acute stroke: a prospective comparison. Lancet. 2007;369:293–298. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60151-2.
21. Ozono Y, Kitahara T, Fukushima M, Michiba T, Imai R, Tomiyama Y,et al. Differential diagnosis of vertigo and dizziness in the emergencydepartment. Acta Otolaryngol. 2014; 134:140–145. doi: 10.3109/00016489.2013.832377.
22. Newman-Toker DE, Della Santina CC, Blitz AM. Vertigoand hearing loss. Handb Clin Neurol. 2016;136:905–921. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-444-53486-6.00046-6.
23. Axer H, Grässel D, Brämer D, Fitzek S, Kaiser WA, Witte OW, et al. Time course of diffusion imaging in acute brainstem infarcts. JMagn Reson Imaging. 2007;26:905–912. doi: 10.1002/jmri.21088.
24. Ali S. Saber Tehrani, Jorge C. Kattah, Kevin A. Kerber, Daniel R. Gold, David S. Zee, Victor C. Urrutia, David E. Newman-Toker. Diagnosing Stroke in Acute Dizziness andVertigo: Pitfalls and Pearls. Stroke. 2018;49:788-795. DOI:10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.016979.
25. 田军茹. 眩晕诊治. 人民卫生出版社,2015.