舶来赏析|宿主表皮特性影响大麦白粉菌侵染前发育过程
编者按:最近,公号推出的有关小麦蜡质与衰老的推文,育种家有话说| 蜡质与早衰有关联,反响热烈。各位同行对此产生浓厚的兴趣,因此,特邀河南师范大学朱墨博士,撰写有关小麦蜡质方面的研究进展。近期会推出系列文章,欢迎各位前辈、同仁踊跃讨论交流!今天推送有关寄主表皮与白粉菌侵染之间的关系,该文发表在《New Phytologist》期刊上。以下为作者解读内容,敬请赏析!
角质膜/植物表皮(cuticle)是一种覆盖在大多数高等植物地上部分最外侧的高分子聚合物,具有防止非气孔性水分散失、抵御病虫害和紫外线等功能。同时,角质膜也是植物与外界微生物的最初接触位点,具有重要的生态功能。角质膜由最内侧的角化层、中间的角质层和最外侧的蜡质层(内蜡质层和外蜡质层)组成,能够影响病原真菌的孢子萌发和宿主识别。因此,有推测认为植物表皮的特性能够促进病原真菌侵染前(即孢子的萌发和附着孢的分化)的发育过程。
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