初中英语「作文」如何才能拿到高分?9类过渡词 38个高级句型汇总
很多同学在写作文时基本上是简单句的堆砌,偶尔有复杂句,动不动就是单调的so,and,then,but 等关系词,没有特点不说,反而使句子结构显得松散、呆板。为此,王老师今天和大家分享的这9类常用的过渡词+38个高级句型,同学们用上就可以提升你作文的档次,期中考前不妨多背几遍。
类别1 开头常用短语
It's said that... 据说……
As we all know that... 我们都知道……
It's well known that... 众所周知……
As/So far as I know... 据我所知……
It is clear/obvious that... ……是显而易见的
类别2 表“结构顺序”
first/firstly 第一
first of all 首先
to begin/start with 首先
in the first place 首先
second/secondly 第二
next 其次;然后
and then 于是;然后
meanwhile/at the same time 同时
finally/eventually/at last/in the end 最终
类别3 表“并列补充”
also/too/as well 也;同样;而且
both...and... ……和……
either...or... 要么……要么……
neither...nor... 既不……也不……
not only...but also... 不但……而且……
besides 除此之外
moreover 另外;此外
in addition/additionally 加之;除……之外
by the way 顺便;顺便说
what's more 更重要的是;而且;此外
what's worse 更糟的是
as well as... 也;又;和;及
类别4 表“转折对比”
but 但是;而是
however 然而;不过
while 然而
instead 反而
otherwise/or else 否则;不然
on the contrary/in contrast 相反地
in any case/at any rate 无论如何
some...while others... 一些人……另一些人……
on one hand...on the other hand... 一方面……另一方面……
类别5 表“因果关系”
because 因为
since 因为;既然
because of 因为
thanks to 多亏了
now that 既然;由于
for this reason 由于这个原因
so 因而;这样;如此
thus 因此
therefore 因此
as a result 结果;因此
so/such...that... 如此……以至于……
in order to/so that... 为了……
类别6 表“举例说明”
like 像;如同
such as 例如;像……这样
for example/instance 例如;比如
类别7 表 “特别强调”
especially 尤其;特别
particularly 特别是
certainly/surely 当然
indeed 确实;的确
obviously 显而易见
no doubt/without any doubt 毫无疑问
类别8 表“陈述事实/观点”
to be honest/to tell you the truth 说实话
actually/in fact/as a matter of fact 事实上
I think... 依我看……
in my opinion 在我看来
as far as I know 据我所知
I'm afraid... 我恐怕……
I hope... 我希望……
类别9 表“总结”
in a/one word 总而言之;简言之
in general 一般而言;总的来说
in short/brief 简而言之;总之
all in all 总的来说;大体而言
in summary 总之;概括来说
generally speaking 一般来说
above all 最重要;首先
after all 毕竟;终究
from the above 综上所述
写作常用的38个魔鬼句型
一、 the most + 形容词 + 名词 +(that)+ 主词 + have ever + seen(known/heard/had/read, etc)
Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen。
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
二、Nothing is + er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education。
没有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much
(再怎么强调.。。的重要性也不为过。)
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much。
我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
四、There is no denying that + S + V .。。(不可否认的……)
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse。
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道……)
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us。
全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的……)
例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired。
毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
七、An advantage of is that + 句子(……的优点是……)
例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won''t create
(produce) any pollution。
使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
八、The reason why + 句子is that + 句子(……的原因是……)
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide
us with fresh air。
我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此……以致于……)
例句:So precious is time that we can''t afford to waste it。
时间是如此珍贵,它经不起我们浪费。
十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V (虽然……)
例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no
means satisfactory。
{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V
The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V
(愈……愈……)
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make。
你愈努力,你愈进步。
十二、By +Ving, can (借着……,……能够……)
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy。
借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。
十三、enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (……使……能够……)
例句:Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed。
听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能……)
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge。
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是……的时候了)
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve
the traffic problems。
该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ (……的人……)
例句:Those who break the law should be punished。
违法的人应该受处罚。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不……)
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college。
没有人不渴望上大学。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不……)
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to
give up doing sports。
由于考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
It is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life。
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是……的原因)
例句:Summer is hot.That is the reason why I don''t like it。
夏天很炎热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式。(过去……年来,……一直……)
例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the
examination。
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式
例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard。
自从他上高中,他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V (……是值得的。)
例句:It pays to help others。
帮助别人是值得的。
二十四、be based on (以……为基础)
例句:The progress of the society is based on harmony。
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment。
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让……明白……事)
例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard。
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
二十七、be closely related to (与……息息相关)
例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health。
做运动与健康息息相关。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V (养成……的习惯)
例句:We should get into the habit of previewing and reviewing。
我们应该养成预习和复习的习惯。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, (因为……)
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream。
因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么……!)
例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing is to keep our promise!
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!