每课一词:新概念英语第1册第77课
接下来我们继续来看第77课的“每课一词”:
Lesson 77 Terrible toothache
Good morning, Mr. Croft.
Good morning, nurse. I want to see the dentist, please.
Do you have an appointment?
No, I haven't.
Is it urgent?
Yes, it is. It's very urgent. I feel awful. I have a terrible toothache.
Can you come at 10 a.m. on Monday, April 24th?
I must see the dentist now, nurse.
The dentist is very busy at the moment. Can you come at 2 p.m.?
That's very late. Can't the dentist see me now?
I'm afraid that he can't, Mr. Croft. Can't you wait till this afternoon?
I can wait, but my toothache can't!
——选自《新概念英语》第一册,外语教学与研究出版社,1997年10月第1版
二、每课一词
urgent
【源】
1456年进入英语,直接源自中世纪法语的urgent,意为“沉重的,紧急的”;最初源自古典拉丁语的urgentem,意为“使劲压”。
【音】
['ɜːdʒənt]
【义】
urgent是形容词,表示“紧急的”。如:
He says the matter is urgent.他说这事很紧急。
urgent后面跟不定式时,意为“坚持要...”。如:
He was urgent to have more.他坚持要更多。
urgent可接that从句,但是所引导的从句中,谓语动词要采用虚拟语气“should+do”的用法,should可以省略。如:
It is most urgent that the patient (should) get to hospital.那病人应该马上送医院。
三、更多拓展
appointment
该词主要表示“约会;任命”。如:
I have an appointment with him at four o'clock.我和他四点钟有个约会。They made the appointment of Peter as chairman of the union.他们任命彼得为工会主席。
appointment的动词原形是appoint,表示“任命;约定”。如:
They appointed him chairman.他们任命他为主席。We must appoint a day to meet again.我们要约定好下次会面的日期。