1/23 【美国历史上的今天】平壤停了一艘美国的间谍船,这是怎么发生的?
美国历史上的今天
“普韦布洛”号事件
每天一篇《美国历史上的今天》,提炼和总结历史在今天发生的重要事件:谁,在哪里,什么时候,做了什么,这件事为什么重要、以及在写关于什么主题的论文的时候可以作为潜在论据引用。
每天半分钟,轻松积累史实
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When: Jan 23, 1968
What: The U.S. intelligence-gathering ship "Pueblo" was captured by North Koreans and charged with spying and violating North Korean territorial waters.
Why significant: Some U.S. officials were convinced that the seizure was part of a larger communist-bloc offensive, since exactly one week later, communist forces in South Vietnam launched the Tet Offensive, the largest attack of the Vietnam War. As a result, the Johnson administration resorted to quieter diplomatic efforts to resolve the Pueblo Incident.
On December 23, 1968, the U.S. and North Korean reached an agreement to solve the crisis: the U.S. admitted the ship’s intrusion into North Korean territory, apologized for the action, and pledged to cease any future such action. North Korea subsequently released the American hostages.
President Lyndon B. Johnson appeared powerless to free the captured crew and ship, as the negotiations to free the crews of Pueblo dragged on for 11 months. Combined with the fact that the public perceived that the Vietnam War was being lost, the Pueblo incident became a blow to Johnson's credibility, and led to a serious faltering of Johnson’s popularity.
Tags: President Lyndon B. Johnson, Cold War, North Korea, Pueblo Incident
P.S. 这艘船已经是朝鲜的爱国主义旅游景点之一。2016年学姐去平壤旅行的时候,还登上过这艘船呢!