人生如戏,全靠演技,上演酸甜苦辣;人生又像一场旅行,难免东奔西跑和舟车劳顿,但是旅途中总会有美不胜收的景色尽收眼底,这也是人生的意思所在,不要在乎绵绵无尽的公路,要充分地绽放自己的魅力。英语中有几个单词,它们都有“旅行,旅游”的意思,分别是 trip,journey 和 travel 等,那它们有什么区别呢?你向往的旅途是什么样的呢?
Travel 的英文解释是:to go from one place to another, especially over a long distance由此可见,travel 通常是长距离的旅行,且是从一个地方到另一个地方,是旅游的通称,例如:Paul travels a lot in his job.I love travelling by train.
Travel 作名词时,表示旅游的行为或活动,通常是不可数名词,例如:
I heard on the travel news that there'd been an accident.
我从旅游新闻上听说发生了一起事故。
The post involves a considerable amount of foreign travel .
作名词时,travel 还常以复数形式 travels 出现,表示花在旅途中时间,此时相当于 trips,例如:I’ve met some pretty interesting people in my travels.The novel is based on his travels in India.
Journey 的英语解释是:an act of travelling from one place to another, especially when they are far apart由此可见,journey 通常指旅行涉及的单程途程(one-way),而且也是长途旅行,例如:The journey was long and tiring. It took us 5 hours to get there.He made the 200-mile journey by bike.
Trip 的英文解释是:a journey to a place and back again, especially a short one for pleasure or a particular purpose由此可见,trip 通常指为了娱乐或特殊目的的短暂往还的旅行,通常与动词 take 或 go on 等连用,例如:The trip from York to Newcastle takes about an hour by train.They took a trip down the river.For our wedding anniversary, we went on a trip to Venice.During our holiday we took a boat trip to the islands.
那么我们常说的为了某种目的而进行的“出差”,一般用 business trip 来表示,例如:She's away on a business trip and won't be back until next week.My boss is often away on business trips.
1. travel 是旅游的统称,这个可以从 journey 和 trip 的英语释义中看出来。2. trip 是基础词汇,而 jounery 不是,且 trip 用于较广的语境;一般来说 trip 的旅程较 journey 的旅程短,但并不是绝对的,即使 trip 涉及的旅程常,但是所花费的时间常常不长。3. travel 可以表示旅程的行为或活动,而 trip 或 journey 通常没有这种用法,因此旅途新闻是 travel news,旅行包是 travel bag 或旅游业是 travel industry 等。
I bought this shirt on my trip to Thailand. (正确)I bought this shirt on my travel to Thailand. (错误)解析:trip 通常是娱乐或某个目的进行的,而 travel 用来描述一般的旅行行为。I’m planning to travel to the U.S. next year. (正确)I’m planning a trip to the U.S. next year. (正确)I’m planning a travel to the U.S. next year. (错误)解析:Travel 作名词时,是一个不可数名词,因此这里不能用 a travel 来表示。您的支持最重要!!!如果您觉得这篇文章对您有帮助,请不要吝啬在右下角点“在看”和点赞。为了防止迷路,请设置为”星标“,我们将一如既往地输出更多优质的此类文章。