专业发型师教你疫情期间如何在家理发
As officials continue to encourage social distancing to help stop the spread of COVID-19, many are looking for ways to perform self-care tasks at home, from removing a gel manicure to cutting your own or someone else's hair.
随着官方继续鼓励人们在家隔离来阻挡新冠疫情的传播，很多人都在设法自己在家做护理，从自己卸掉指甲油到自己剪头发或者帮别人剪。
In fact, "how to cut men's hair," is one of the most-searched topics on the internet and hairstyling experts are using their platforms to provide guidance.
实际上，“怎样剪男士头发”最近成了网络搜索的第一名，而专业发型师们也利用自己的社交平台提供了一些指南。
"I've observed some dubious techniques on at-home haircutting ending in quite frankly, scary results," celebrity hairstylist Kristan Serafino said to us.
“我看过一些很蹩脚的在家理发技术，最后出来的效果，老实说，很糟糕，”名人发型师克里斯丹·萨拉菲诺告诉我们。
"As reluctant as I am to suggest cutting your own hair, desperate times call for desperate measures," she continued.
“尽管我很不情愿让人们自己剪头发，但非常时期非常手段，”她接着说。
"So, to save mankind from bad hair, I decided to walk men through each step and video to achieve a proper hair cut at home."
“所以，为了拯救人类的糟糕发型，我决定教教他们，用视频展示如何在家正确理发。”
Serafino, who said, men's haircutting is "sort of my thing," provided some tips and techniques to channel your inner barber.
萨拉菲诺说，理男士发型是她的拿手绝活，她给出了一些技术和建议来帮你召唤出内心深处的理发师。
Tools Needed:
- Hair clipper with detachable guards
- Trimmer or shear
- Feather razor
- Styling product
所需工具有：
1.带可拆卸护手的理发剪
2.电推子或电动剪发器
3.羽状剃刀
4.定型产品
A clipper's guard numbers determine the length of the hair.
理发剪上标注的数字决定了剪出来头发的长度。
Typically, the smaller the number on the guard, the shorter the cut.
一般来说，数字越小，剪出来的头发越短。
Use an electric clipper on clean, dry hair that is easy to comb through.
在干净而干燥的头发处可以用电动剪发器边梳边剪。
Always work against the direction of the hair's growth.
剪的时候一定要保持逆着头发的生长方向。
If you use more than one guard to create a fade (a style where the hair on the top of the head is longer than on the sides and back), begin by using the longer length guard on the entire head.
如果你想通过多次修剪打造渐变层次（就是头顶的头发更长，侧边和后面的头发更短），你可以先用带较长的护具的剪子修剪全部的头发。
Repeat steps for the back and sides using a shorter guard.
然后再用带更短护具的剪子修剪后面和侧面的头发。
How to cut men's hair step-by-step:
手把手教你剪头：
Back of the head:
后脑的头发：
- Before beginning, select the correct guard.
1.开始前，先挑正确的护具。
To determine the correct number guard, place the base of the guard on the scalp then slowly scoop the teeth of the guard through the hair.
为了选中正确编号的护具，先把护具的基部放在头皮上，然后利用护具的梳齿缓慢梳理头发。
The hair exposed above the guard is the length that will be cut.
超出护具长度的头发就是会被剪掉的部分。
Select the next largest-sized clipper guard.
选择跟它长度最接近的护具进行修剪。
- Attach the guard to the clipper.
2.把护具装到剪刀上。
- Starting at the nape of the neck, place the base of the guard lightly against the scalp and in a smooth, steady movement scoop upwards, keeping the base of the guard against the scalp.
3.从脑后脖颈处开始剪，把护具基部轻轻放在头皮上，然后轻柔而稳稳地往上推，同时保持护具的基部一直紧挨头皮。
Clip upward in short sections letting the hair feed into the teeth of the guard.
小块小块地往上剪，让头发不断填充护具的梳齿。
Clip up to the crown of the head.
一直剪到头顶冠部。
- Sometimes the guard will create lines in the hair.
4.有时候剪着剪着护具会把头发剪出一条线痕来。
To remove the lines and even the cut, clip over the same sections making a "V" pattern going up to the right, then up to the left.
为了去掉这种线，让修剪均匀，可以在这片区域进行Ｖ形修剪，先往右再往左进行修剪。
Repeating the "V" technique will remove any stragglers and even out the hairline.
重复这种Ｖ形修剪方式可以去掉刚刚遗漏的部分，让发线保持均匀。
- If you determine the original guard you chose is not cutting the hair short enough, after completing each step for cutting the back of the head and sides of the head, repeat above using a shorter guard.
5.如果你感觉刚刚选的护具剪出来的头发太长了，在把后脑和侧边的头发剪完以后再换用更短的护具。
Sides of the head:
侧边头发：
-Before beginning, find the round of the head.
1.开始前，先找到头型轮廓。
To do this, place the palm of each hand on the sides of the head just above the ear and touch fingertips at the top of the head. The round of the head is where the middle knuckles are positioned.
找的时候，把手掌放在耳朵上方的头部两边，然后用手指在头顶处汇合。头型轮廓就在中间指节所在的位置。
- When cutting the sides it's essential to roll the guard over the round of the head.
2.剪侧边头发的时候基本操作就是沿着头型轮廓让护具弧形地扫过头发。
Lift the clipper away from the scalp and hair to remove the bulkiness at the round of the head without cutting the top.
让剪刀跟头皮和头发保持一些距离来修剪侧面的大量头发同时避免剪到头顶的头发。
For men experiencing thinning, removing the weight line on the round of the head visually draws less attention to recession.
对于有点脱发的男士，剪掉侧面重力线上的头发可以从视觉上减轻脱发的感觉。
Top of the head
头顶部的头发：
- Begin at the front of the back of the head and slowly work in small sections to the front, following steps four and five above.
1.从后脑部的那条线开始剪，小块小块地往前面推进，重复前面提到的第四歩和第五步。
- If you are using a longer guard for the top and shorter guard for the sides and back, the challenge is getting a seamless transition at the round of the head.
2.如果你剪头顶时用更长的护具而侧边和后脑用更短的，那么难点就在于在头型轮廓处实现无缝衔接。
If there is a guard number between the guard used for the back/sides and the top, then that is perfect for blending between lengths.
如果能找到一个介于头顶和脑后以及侧边所用的护具的编号之间的护具，那就最适合用来剪过渡区了。
If not, then always use the higher blade guard number and repeatedly work the area of transition from all angles to smooth the blend.
如果找不到，那就用带更大数字的护具的剪刀来从各个角度反复修剪从而使过渡自然。
Detailing the cut
精细修剪
Trim the hair around the ears and the back of the neck.
用电推子剪耳朵边上和脖子后面的头发。
Use small, pointed shears to trim around the ears and a feather razor for the neck area.
用小而尖的剪发器来修剪耳朵边，然后用羽状剃刀修剪脖子区域。
Or, use the clipper without a guard around the ears and a shaving razor for the neck area.
又或者，用不带护具的理发剪修剪耳朵边，然后用剃刀修剪脖子区域。
Finishing touches:
结束步骤：
Apply a finishing cream, gel, paste, or wax depending on what type of look you are looking to achieve.
最后使用定型泡沫，凝胶，膏或者发蜡，要看你想做出什么效果来。
Pro tips for success
成功的专业秘诀
"This is no time to be in a rush," advises Serafino.
“慢工出细活，”萨拉菲诺建议说。
"Take small snips with the shears to avoid cutting too much hair off or snipping an ear."
“剪的时候一定不要剪太多甚至剪到耳朵。”
She also suggests before using a feather or shaving razor, apply beard oil to the neckline to prevent irritation.
她还建议在使用羽状剃刀或者剃须刀之前，可以在脖子基线周围用剃须泡沫来防止刺痛感。
Apply a styling product on the fingertips and then work in from the back of the head to the front to avoid heavy product buildup in the front.
用头发造型产品的时候要从头后部往前抹，以免前面堆积太多。
Running your fingertips through the hair can aid in creating texture.
用手指梳理头发可以帮助增加层次感。
Run your fingertips from front to back, and side to side to finish your style.
最后用手指从前往后，从侧边到侧边这样来完成定型。
❤ 问题❤
文中提到护具上的数字越大，剪出来的头发越长还是越短？
留言回复正确答案，前十名朋友可以获得红包奖励哦，赶快来试试吧！
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