抽烟的人得肺癌的概率有多大?答案你猜不到!
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHBzL2ltYWdlMTA5LjM2MGRvYy5jbi9Eb3dubG9hZEltZy8yMDIxLzEwLzA5MDkvMjMxNzk3MTE1XzFfMjAyMTEwMDkwOTI3NTg3OTk=.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHBzL2ltYWdlMTA5LjM2MGRvYy5jbi9Eb3dubG9hZEltZy8yMDIxLzEwLzA5MDkvMjMxNzk3MTE1XzJfMjAyMTEwMDkwOTI4MDA2OA==.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHBzL2ltYWdlMTA5LjM2MGRvYy5jbi9Eb3dubG9hZEltZy8yMDIxLzEwLzA5MDkvMjMxNzk3MTE1XzNfMjAyMTEwMDkwOTI4MDExOTM=.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHBzL2ltYWdlMTA5LjM2MGRvYy5jbi9Eb3dubG9hZEltZy8yMDIxLzEwLzA5MDkvMjMxNzk3MTE1XzRfMjAyMTEwMDkwOTI4MDIzMzM=.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHBzL2ltYWdlMTA5LjM2MGRvYy5jbi9Eb3dubG9hZEltZy8yMDIxLzEwLzA5MDkvMjMxNzk3MTE1XzVfMjAyMTEwMDkwOTI4MDM1MDU=.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHAvaW1hZ2UxMDkuMzYwZG9jLmNuL0Rvd25sb2FkSW1nLzIwMjEvMTAvMDkwOS8yMzE3OTcxMTVfNl8yMDIxMTAwOTA5MjgwNTI0MA==.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHAvaW1hZ2UxMDkuMzYwZG9jLmNuL0Rvd25sb2FkSW1nLzIwMjEvMTAvMDkwOS8yMzE3OTcxMTVfN18yMDIxMTAwOTA5MjgwNjk5MA==.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHAvaW1hZ2UxMDkuMzYwZG9jLmNuL0Rvd25sb2FkSW1nLzIwMjEvMTAvMDkwOS8yMzE3OTcxMTVfOF8yMDIxMTAwOTA5MjgwODc1NQ==.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHAvaW1hZ2UxMDkuMzYwZG9jLmNuL0Rvd25sb2FkSW1nLzIwMjEvMTAvMDkwOS8yMzE3OTcxMTVfOV8yMDIxMTAwOTA5MjgxMDExNQ==.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHAvaW1hZ2UxMDkuMzYwZG9jLmNuL0Rvd25sb2FkSW1nLzIwMjEvMTAvMDkwOS8yMzE3OTcxMTVfMTBfMjAyMTEwMDkwOTI4MTE5NzQ=.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHAvaW1hZ2UxMDkuMzYwZG9jLmNuL0Rvd25sb2FkSW1nLzIwMjEvMTAvMDkwOS8yMzE3OTcxMTVfMTFfMjAyMTEwMDkwOTI4MTM3OTA=.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHAvaW1hZ2UxMDkuMzYwZG9jLmNuL0Rvd25sb2FkSW1nLzIwMjEvMTAvMDkwOS8yMzE3OTcxMTVfMTJfMjAyMTEwMDkwOTI4MTUyNTU=.jpg)
![](http://pic.ikafan.com/imgp/L3Byb3h5L2h0dHAvaW1hZ2UxMDkuMzYwZG9jLmNuL0Rvd25sb2FkSW1nLzIwMjEvMTAvMDkwOS8yMzE3OTcxMTVfMTNfMjAyMTEwMDkwOTI4MTY4MzM=.jpg)
参考资料
[1]吸烟与肺癌发生的关系[J]. 王长利,李磊,陈志勇. 循证医学. 2009(04)
[2] Annual report to the nation onthe status ofcancer,1975-2005,featuring trends in lung cancer,tobacco use,and tobaccocontrol. Jemal A,Thun MJ,Ries LA,et al. Journal of National Cancer Institute .2008
[3] Passive smoking and lung cancer. FonthamET,Correa P,Chen VW. Journal of the Oklahoma State Medical Association . 1993
[4]British Journal of Cancer,doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604362,L E Hays,G C Bagby
[5]Wu SY, Xing F, Sharma S, et al. Nicotine promotes brain metastasis by polarizing microglia and suppressing innate immune function. J Exp Med. 2020; 217(8):e20191131.
[6] de Boer IH,Sibley SD.Diabetes Control and Complications Trial/Epidemiology of Diabetes Interventions and Complications Study Research Group: Central obesity, incident microalbuminuria,and change in creatinine clearance in the epidemiology of diabetes interventions and complications study[J]. J Am Soc Nephrol.2007,18 :235-243,2007.
[7]Ward M M, Studenski S. Clinical prognostic factors in lupus nephritis. The importance of hypertension and smoking.[J]. Archives of Internal Medicine, 1992, 152(10):2082-2088.
[8]《" 健康中国 2030" 规划纲要》
[9]《健康中国行动(2019-2030)》
[10] Petticrew M P, Lee K. The “father of stress” meets “Big Tobacco”: Hans Selye and the tobacco industry[J]. American journal of public health, 2011, 101(3): 411-418.
[11]Jackson M. Evaluating the Role of Hans Selye in the Modern History of Stress[M]. Boydell & Brewer/University of Rochester Press, 2014.
*本文内容为易问医原创绘制的健康知识漫画科普,不能作为具体的诊疗建议使用,亦不能替代执业医师面诊,仅供参考。