初始体重或许决定了减肥是否成功（综述） | 热心肠日报
接受生活方式干预的肥胖者成功减肥的预测因素：一项系统评价
10.1111/obr.13148
11-16, Review
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Understanding the predictors of weight loss with lifestyle interventions can help to ascertain the probable outcomes of individuals with obesity who undergo such interventions. This systematic review assessed the evidence of predictors of successful weight loss among individuals who are overweight or with obesity undergoing lifestyle interventions. Four electronic databases (PubMed, Cochrane Reviews, PsychInfo and Wiley) were searched to find relevant literature published in the past 20 years. A total of 1351 titles were identified in the initial search, of which 23 studies were finally included. Predictors were synthesized in the domains of socio‐demographic factors, anthropometric parameters, psychological and behavioural factors and intervention‐based factors. The overall quality of evidence on predictors was then appraised using an adapted GRADE approach. Patient‐specific factors such as being male, older in age, having existing cardiometabolic comorbidities and limited fat intake were significantly associated with weight loss success. Amongst intervention specific predictors, greater initial weight loss and higher adherence to lifestyle advice were associated with greater weight loss success. In this review, initial weight loss came out to be as the most important predictor of successful weight loss outcome.
First Authors:
Sakshi Chopra
Correspondence Authors:
Piyush Ranjan
All Authors:
Sakshi Chopra,Anita Malhotra,Piyush Ranjan,Naval K Vikram,Siddharth Sarkar,Anupa Siddhu,Archana Kumari,Gauri Shankar Kaloiya,Amit Kumar