【解剖】胸部CT断层(双语)二
来源:熊猫放射
作者:花人青
第七层:气管隆突下水平
1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌
2. Thoracodorsal artery 胸背动脉
3. Subscapularis muscle 肩胛下肌
4. Pectoralis minor muscle 胸小肌
5. Right lung 右肺
6. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌
7. Superior vena cava 上腔静脉
8. Phrenic nerve 膈神经
9. Ascending aorta 升主动脉
10. Sternum 胸骨
11. Right pulmonary artery 右肺动脉
12. Pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干
13. Recurrent laryngeal nerve 喉返神经
14. Left pulmonary artery 左肺动脉
15. Descending aorta 降主动脉
16. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌
17. Rib 肋骨
18. Teres major muscle 大圆肌
19. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌
20. Scapula 肩胛骨
21. Rhomboid major muscle 大菱形肌
22. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌
23. Right main stem bronchus 右主支气管
24. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎
25. Spinal cord 脊髓
26. Esophagus 食管
27. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌
28. Thoracic duct 胸导管
29. Left main stem bronchus 左主支气管
30. Left lung 左肺
31. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌
32. Intercostal lymph nodes
肋间淋巴结
33. Middle mediastinal lymph nodes
中纵隔淋巴结
34. Anterior mediastinal lymph nodes
前纵隔淋巴结
35. Paratracheal lymph nodes
气管旁淋巴结
36. Paraesophageal lymph nodes
食管旁淋巴结
37. Parasternal lymph nodes
胸骨旁淋巴结
38. Bronchopulmonary lymph nodes
支气管肺淋巴结
39. Lymph nodes of the aorticopulmonary window
主肺动脉窗淋巴结
40. Para-aortal lymph nodes
主动脉旁淋巴结
Right Lung 右肺
3. Anterior segment of upper lobe
上叶前段
6. Superior segment of lower lobe
下叶上段
Left Lung 左肺
3. Anterior segment of upper lobe
上叶前段
6. Superior segment of lower lobe
下叶上段
第八层:肺动脉干水平
1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌
2. Long thoracic nerve 胸长神经
3. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌
4. Glandular tissue of the breast and nipple 乳腺腺体及乳头
5. Right lung 右肺
6. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌
7. Right pulmonary artery 右肺动脉
8. Superior vena cava 上腔静脉
9. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉
10. Ascending aorta 升主动脉
11. Sternum 胸骨
12. Pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干
13. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋骨(肋软骨)
14. Left pulmonary vein 左肺静脉
15. Left atrium 左心房
16. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌
17. Rib 肋骨
18. Teres major muscle 大圆肌
19. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌
20. Scapula 肩胛骨
21. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌
22. Right inferior lobar bronchus 右肺下叶支气管
23. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌
24. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎
25. Spinal cord 脊髓
26. Azygos vein 奇静脉
27. Thoracic duct 胸导管
28. Esophagus 食管
29. Descending aorta 降主动脉
30. Left inferior lobar bronchus 左肺下叶支气管
31. Rhomboid muscle major 菱形肌
32. Left lung 左肺
33. Subscapularis muscle 肩胛下肌
34. Bronchopulmonary lymph nodes
支气管肺淋巴结
35. Paravertebral lymph nodes
椎旁淋巴结
36. Parasternal lymph nodes
胸骨旁淋巴结
37. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes
食管旁淋巴结
38. Anterior mediastinal lymph nodes
前纵隔淋巴结
39. Para-aortal lymph nodes
主动脉旁淋巴结
40. Intercostal lymph nodes
肋间淋巴结
Right Lung 右肺
3. Anterior segment of upper lobe
上叶前段
6. Superior segment of lower lobe
下叶上段
Left Lung 左肺
3. Anterior segment of upper lobe
上叶前段
6. Superior segment of lower lobe
下叶上段
第九层:左肺静脉水平
1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌
2. Long thoracic nerve 胸长神经
3. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌
4. Right lung 右肺
5. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌
6. Right inferior lobar bronchus 右肺下叶支气管
7. Superior vena cava上腔静脉
8. Right auricle 右心耳
9. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉
10. Left atrium 左心房
11. Sternum 胸骨
12. Right coronary artery 右冠状动脉
13. Ascending aorta 升主动脉
14. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋骨(肋软骨)
15. Conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥
16. Left ventricle 左心室
17. Left coronary artery 左冠状动脉
18. Rib 肋骨
19. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌
20. Scapula 肩胛骨
21. Right lung in retroesophageal recess食管后隐窝处的右肺
22. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌
23. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌
24. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎
25. Azygos vein 奇静脉
26. Spinal cord 脊髓
27. Esophagus 食管
28. Thoracic duct 胸导管
29. Descending aorta 降主动脉
30. Left pulmonary vein 左肺静脉
31. Left inferior lobar bronchus 左肺下叶支气管
32. Left lung 左肺
33. Bronchopulmonary lymph nodes
支气管肺淋巴结
34. Paravertebral lymph nodes
椎旁淋巴结
35. Parasternal lymph nodes
胸骨旁淋巴结
36. Prepericardial lymph nodes
心包前淋巴结
37. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes
食管旁淋巴结
38. Para-aortal lymph nodes
主动脉旁淋巴结
39. Intercostal lymph nodes
肋间淋巴结
Right Lung 右肺
4. Lateral segment of middle lobe
中叶外侧段
5. Medial segment of middle lobe
中叶内侧段
6. Superior segment of lower lobe
下叶上段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
Left Lung 左肺
4. Superior lingular segment
上舌段
5. Inferior lingular segment
下舌段
6. Superior segment of lower lobe
下叶上段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
第十层:升主动脉根部水平
1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌
2. Thoracodorsal artery 胸背动脉
3. Long thoracic nerve 胸长神经
4. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌
5. Right lung 右肺
6. Crista terminalis 界嵴
7. Superior vena cava 上腔静脉
8. Right atrium 右心房
9. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉
10. Right coronary artery 右冠状动脉
11. Aortic valve 主动脉瓣
12. Sternum 胸骨
13. Conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥
14. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋骨(肋软骨)
15. Left coronary artery 左冠状动脉
16. Coronary sulcus 冠状沟
17. Left ventricle 左心室
18. Left coronary artery 左冠状动脉
19. Phrenic nerve and pericardium 膈神经和心包
20. Left lung 左肺
21. Scapula 肩胛骨
22. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌
23. Rib 肋骨
24. Right pulmonary vein 右肺静脉
25. Left atrium 左心房
26. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌
27. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌
28. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎
29. Azygos vein 奇静脉
30. Spinal cord 脊髓
31. Esophagus 食管
32. Transverse process 横突
33. Costovertebral joint 肋椎关节
34. Thoracic duct 胸导管
35. Descending aorta 降主动脉
36. Left pulmonary vein 左肺静脉
37. Left inferior lobar bronchus 左肺下叶支气管
38. Bronchopulmonary lymph nodes
支气管肺淋巴结
39. Paravertebral lymph nodes
椎旁淋巴结
40. Parasternal lymph nodes
胸骨旁淋巴结
41. Prepericardial lymph nodes
心包前淋巴结
42. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes
食管旁淋巴结
43. Para-aortal lymph nodes
主动脉旁淋巴结
44. Intercostal lymph nodes
肋间淋巴结
Right Lung 右肺
4. Lateral segment of middle lobe
中叶外侧段
5. Medial segment of middle lobe
中叶内侧段
8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶前基底段
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外基底段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
Left Lung 左肺
4. Superior lingular segment
上舌段
5. Inferior lingular segment
下舌段
8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶前基底段
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外基底段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
第十一层:四腔心水平
1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌
2. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌
3. Right lung 右肺
4. Right atrium 右心房
5. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉
6. Right coronary artery 右冠状动脉
7. Right atrioventricular (tricuspid) valve 三尖瓣
8. Sternum (body) 胸骨体
9. Right ventricle 右心室
10. Interventricular septum 室间隔
11. Left atrium 左心房
12. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋软骨
13. Left coronary artery (interventricular branch) 左冠状动脉(室间支)
14. Left ventricle 左心室
15. Coronary sinus 冠状窦
16. Left coronary artery (circumflex branch) 左冠状动脉(回旋支)
17. Phrenic nerve and pericardium 膈神经及心包
18. Myocardium 心肌
19. Rib 肋骨
20. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌
21. Azygos vein 奇静脉
22. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌
23. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌
24. Spinal cord 脊髓
25. Spinous process 棘突
26. Esophagus食管
27. Sympathetic trunk 交感干
28. Thoracic duct 胸导管
29. Descending aorta 降主动脉
30. Left lung 左肺
31. Paramammary lymph nodes
乳房旁淋巴结
32. Paravertebral lymph nodes
椎旁淋巴结
33. Lateral pericardial lymph nodes
心包外侧淋巴结
34. Parasternal lymph nodes
胸骨旁淋巴结
35. Prepericardial lymph nodes
心包前淋巴结
36. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes
食管旁淋巴结
37. Para-aortal lymph nodes
主动脉旁淋巴结
38. Intercostal lymph nodes
肋间淋巴结
Right Lung 右肺
4. Lateral segment of middle lobe
中叶内侧段
5. Medial segment of middle lobe
中叶外侧段
7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe
下叶内基底段
8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶前基底段
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外基底段
10 Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
Left Lung 左肺
5. Inferior lingular segment
下舌段
7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe
下叶内基底段
8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶前基底段
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外基底段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
第十二层:冠状窦水平
1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌
2. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌
3. Rib 肋骨
4. Right lung 右肺
5. Inferior vena cava 下腔静脉
6. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉
7. Right atrium 右心房
8. Xiphoid process 剑突
9. Right coronary artery 右冠状动脉
10. Right atrioventricular (tricuspid) valve 三尖瓣
11. Coronary sinus 冠状窦
12. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋软骨
13. Right ventricle 右心室
14. Circumflex branch of left coronary artery 左冠状动脉回旋支
15. Left ventricle 左心室
16. Phrenic nerve and pericardium 膈神经及心包
17. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌
18. Sympathetic trunk 交感干
19. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎
20. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌
21. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌
22. Esophagus 食管
23. Spinal cord 脊髓
24. Azygos vein 奇静脉
25. Thoracic duct 胸导管
26. Vagus nerve 迷走神经
27. Descending aorta 降主动脉
28. Left lung 左肺
29. Myocardium of the left ventricle 左心室心肌
30. Paravertebral lymph nodes
椎旁淋巴结
31. Parasternal lymph nodes
胸骨旁淋巴结
32. Prepericardial lymph nodes
心包前淋巴结
33. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes
食管旁淋巴结
34. Para-aortal lymph nodes
主动脉旁淋巴结
35. Intercostal lymph nodes
肋间淋巴结
36. Lateral pericardial lymph nodes
心包外侧淋巴结
Right Lung 右肺
4. Lateral segment of middle lobe
中叶内侧段
5. Medial segment of middle lobe
中叶外侧段
7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe
下叶内基底段
8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶前基底段
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外基底段
10 Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
Left Lung 左肺
5. Inferior lingular segment
下舌段
7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe
下叶内基底段
8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶前基底段
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外基底段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
第十三层:心底水平
1. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌
2. Rib 肋骨
3. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌
4. Liver 肝脏
5. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋软骨
6. Diaphragm 膈肌
7. Inferior vena cava 下腔静脉
8. Esophagus 食管
9. Rectus abdominis muscle 腹直肌
10. Base of heart 心底
11. Left lung 左肺
12. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌
13. Right lung 右肺
14. Sympathetic trunk 交感干
15. Azygos vein 奇静脉
16. Thoracic duct 胸导管
17. Spinal cord 脊髓
18. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎
19. Costovertebral joint 肋椎关节
20. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌
21. Descending aorta 降主动脉
22. Vagus nerve 迷走神经
23. Intercostal lymph nodes
肋间淋巴结
24. Parasternal lymph nodes
胸骨旁淋巴结
25. Paravertebral lymph nodes
椎旁淋巴结
26. Para-aortal lymph nodes
主动脉旁淋巴结
27. Superior phrenic lymph nodes
膈上淋巴结
28. Prepericardial lymph nodes
心包前淋巴结
29. Lateral pericardial lymph nodes
心包外侧淋巴结
Right Lung 右肺
5. Medial segment of middle lobe
中叶内侧段
8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶前基底段
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外基底段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
Left Lung 左肺
5. Inferior lingular segment
下舌段
7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe
下叶内基底段
8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶前基底段
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外基底段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
第十四层:肝静脉水平
1. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌
2. Rib 肋骨
3. External oblique muscle 腹外肌
4. Right hepatic vein 肝右静脉
5. Inferior vena cava 下腔静脉
6. Left hepatic vein 肝左静脉
7. Diaphragm 膈肌
8. Vagus nerve 迷走神经
9. Esophagus 食管
10. Liver (left lobe) 肝左叶
11. Rectus abdominis muscle 腹直肌
12. Stomach 胃
13. Left lung 左肺
14. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌
15. Liver (right lobe) 肝右叶
16. Right lung 右肺
17. Sympathetic trunk 交感干
18. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌
19. Azygos vein 奇静脉
20. Thoracic duct 胸导管
21. Spinal cord 脊髓
22. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎
23. Descending aorta 降主动脉
24. Posterior vagal trunk 迷走神经后干
25. Spleen 脾脏
26. Intercostal lymph nodes
肋间淋巴结
27. Paravertebral lymph nodes
椎旁淋巴结
28. Para-aortal lymph nodes
主动脉旁淋巴结
29. Superior phrenic lymph nodes
膈上淋巴结
30. Inferior phrenic lymph nodes
膈下淋巴结
31. Right gastric lymph nodes
胃右淋巴结
32. Left gastroomental lymph nodes
胃网膜左淋巴结
Right Lung 右肺
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外侧基底段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
Left Lung 左肺
5. Inferior lingular segment
下舌段
8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶前基底段
9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe
下叶外侧基底段
10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe
下叶后基底段
(完)