并列连词把语法等级相同的词、短语和句子连在一起。当它们连接两个独立的句子或连接的项超过两项时,需要用到逗号。常见的并列连词有 for,and,nor,but,or,yet 和 so。 一、forFor 作并列连词时,意为“因为,由于”,用来对某事作出解释或认证,例如:We listened eagerly, for he brought news of our families.我们急不可待地听着,因为他带来了我们家人的消息。I went to the bar after the funeral. For I needed a drink.葬礼后我去了酒吧。因为我需要喝一杯。二、andAnd 作并列连词时,连接没有对比的两个及两个以上的对象,意为“和,与,同,而”等,例如:It's a waste of time and energy.那是浪费时间和精力。Do it slowly and carefully.要慢慢仔细地做。This batch of mushroom stew is savory and delicious.这批炖的蘑菇味美可口。He bought a wallet, shoes and a suitcase from the market.他从市场上买了钱包、鞋子和手提箱。Can he read and write?他能读写吗?The bunch of car keys and the two files were left on the table.一堆车钥匙和两个文件留在桌上。解析:and 在以上例句中连接单个词或词组。I like candy factories, and I want to own one someday.我喜欢糖果厂,我想有一天拥有一个。She didn't speak to anyone, and nobody spoke to her.她没有和任何人说话,也没有人跟她说话。解析:and 在以上例句中连接独立句。三、nor Nor 作并列连词时,用于否定句后,引出另一否定句补充前句,意为“也没,也不”,例如:The guests did not mind the delay, nor did they complain about getting a different room.客人们不介意耽搁,也不抱怨换房。He never drinks wine, nor does he smoke.他从不喝酒,也不抽烟。四、butBut 作并列连词时,用来连接对比的对象或想法,意为“而,相反,可是,但是”等,例如:It was a sunny day, but the wind was cold.天气晴朗,但风很冷。He was nervous for the audition but excited for the possibilities.他对试镜感到紧张,但对各种可能性感到兴奋。I got it wrong. It wasn't the red one but the blue one.我弄错了。不是红的那个,而是蓝的那个。五、or Or 作并列连词时,用来引出另一种可能性,意为“或,或者,还是”等,例如:You can eat your cake with a spoon or fork.你可以用勺子或叉子吃蛋糕。I could come next week or the week after.我可能下周来,或者再下一周。We can drive to the pool or walk to the park.我们可以开车去游泳池或步行去公园。六、yetYet 作并列连词时,用来连接对比的对象或想法,意为“但是,然而”,例如:The weather is cool yet pleasant.天气凉爽宜人。It's a small car, yet it's surprisingly spacious.这辆汽车不大,然而却出奇地宽敞。He is rich, yet he is not happy.他很有钱,但他并不快乐。七、soSo 作并列连词时,用来表达因果关系,意为“因此,所以”,例如:The printer was broken, so we couldn’t use it.打印机坏了,所以我们不能用。They were tired, so they went to bed early.他们很累,所以很早就上床睡觉了。八、FANBOYS当你试着连接从一到七的每个并列连词的首字母时,你会得到一个组合 FANBOYS,七个字母分别代表七个并列连词,如果你喜欢的话,那么可以理解为“狂热男孩们”,或其他有助于你记忆的意思。