雅思口语| 7分以上学生讲话的底层逻辑
高分学生会运用一定的英语思维来说话，把抽象的东西具象化，明明是个抽象概念，如 '重要的，繁忙的，严重的，轻松的’ 等，但学生会从具象的大小，数量和位置，力量，硬度,重量等来描述。
数量much
如：It means much to me. =It's important for me. (这是从数量来说的。)
位置after， before
Her job comes before her family. =Her job is more important than her family. （这是从位置来表现的。)
大小big, size等
·Tonight is the biggest match of his career. 今晚是他职业生涯中最重要的比赛。=Tonight is the most important match of his career. （从大小体现）
·a big decision 重大决定
·You are making a big mistake. 你正在犯一个严重的错误。
·She took the stage for her big moment . 她把这一阶段视为她的重要历程。
·Do you really think we can take on the big boys (= compete with the most powerful people)? 你真的认为我们能与大人物们抗衡？
·They complained about the size of their gas bill. 他们抱怨煤气费用太高。
·We were shocked at the size of his debts. 他欠债之多让我们震惊。
· He knows the size of the task. 他知道任务很重。
·I know the size of the problem. 我知道问题的严重性。
力量strong, weak
·He is sharp and manipulative with a strong personality. 他机灵且善于摆布别人，有着很强的个性。
·It's up to managers to be strong and do what they believe is right. 立场坚定并做他们认为正确的事情是经理们的责任。
·We're glad if our music makes a strong impression, even if it's a negative one. 如果我们的音乐能产生一个深刻的印象，即使它是负面的，我们也很高兴。
·Geography was my weak subject. 地理课是我的弱项。
· His only weakness is his temperament. 他惟一的弱点是他的脾气。
硬度soft, hard, tough, firm, tender
There was a soft tapping on my door. 有人在轻轻地敲我的房门。
Her rather tough and worldly exterior hides a very soft and sensitive heart. 她那相当坚强而世故的外表下掩藏着一颗非常柔软敏感的心。
.a soft life and easy living. …轻松安逸的生活。
Her soft brown eyes fixed on Kelly. 她温柔的棕色眼睛凝视着凯利。
I find his attitude very hard to take (= difficult to accept) . 他的态度让我难以接受。
It's hard for old people to change their ways. 老年人难以改变他们的习惯。
a tough childhood 苦难的童年
It was a tough decision to make. 那是个很难做的决定。
The quick handshake was firm and cool. 那次迅速的握手有力而冷静。
He made a firm decision to leave Fort Multry by boat. 他作出了明确的决定，要乘船离开穆尔特里堡。
This man may have killed others but unfortunately we have no firm evidence. 这名男子可能还杀过别的人，只可惜我们没有确凿的证据。
tender words 亲切的话语
What he needs now is a lot of tender loving care (= sympathetic treatment) . 他现在需要的是充分的关心和爱护。
重量heavy
Heavy fighting has been going on.
激战一直在进行。
He worried about her heavy drinking.
他为她的酗酒感到担忧。
It has been raining heavily all day.
一整天雨都下得很大。
He had been feeling drowsy, the effect of an unusually heavy meal.
他一直感到昏昏欲睡，因为吃了一顿异常量大而难以消化的饭、菜。
It's been a heavy day and I'm tired.
这是繁忙的一天，我累坏了。
I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.
我可再也不想碰那种麻烦事儿了。
the noise of heavy traffic 繁忙交通的噪音
a heavy schedule 安排很紧的日程
She'd had a heavy day. 她忙了一天。
·After his accident he was moved to lighter work. 他出事故以后就改做轻活儿了。
·some light housework 一些轻松的家务活
·You are probably well enough to take a little light exercise. 你恢复得不错，大概可以做些轻微的运动了。
·light traffic 来往车辆稀少
·The forecast is for light showers. 天气预报有小阵雨。
·light winds 微风
·Trading on the stock exchange was light today. 证券交易今日交易量很少。
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