骨科英文书籍精读(205)|髋臼骨折分类
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Patterns of fracture
Several classifications of acetabular fractures are currently popular (Letournel, 1981; Müller et al., 1991; Tile, 1995). All use similar anatomical descriptions, but Tile’s universal classification has much to commend it for simplicity.
The fractures are divided into four major types; though they are distinguished on anatomical grounds, it is important to recognize that they also differ in their ease of reduction, their stability after reduction
and their long-term prognosis.
Acetabular wall fractures
Fractures of the anterior or posterior part of the acetabular rim affect the depth of the socket and may lead to hip instability unless they are properly reduced and fixed.
---from 《Apley’s System of Orthopaedics and Fractures》
重点词汇整理:
anatomical /ˌænəˈtɑːmɪkl/adj. 解剖的;解剖学的;结构上的
commend美 /kəˈmend/vt. 推荐;称赞;把…委托vi. 称赞;表扬
commend it for simplicity. 赞扬它的简单性。
socket /ˈsɑːkɪt/n.髋臼;插座;窝,穴;牙槽vt. 给…配插座
百度翻译:
骨折类型
髋臼骨折的几种分类目前比较流行(Letournel,1981;Müller et al.,1991;Tile,1995)。它们都使用相似的解剖学描述,但是Tile的通用分类法为了简单起见还有很多需要改进的地方。
骨折分为四种主要类型;尽管它们在解剖学上有所区别,但重要的是要认识到它们在复位难易程度、复位后的稳定性方面也存在差异,以及他们的长期预后。
髋臼壁骨折
髋臼缘前部或后部骨折会影响髋臼窝的深度,除非适当复位和固定,否则可能导致髋关节不稳定。