Unit 4 第一课时

 Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

第一课时  Section A (1a-2d)(记笔记并背诵)

一、重点词组

1.have free time有空闲时间

2.  allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事;

allow doing sth  允许做某事

3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛

4.get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架

5.be good at 擅长 ;be good for 对...有好处;begood with 善于应付...

6.talk to sb. 与某人交谈

7.too many +可数名词复数 :太多....

8.study too much 学得过多,这里too much 修饰动词;too much 还可以修饰不可数名词

9.get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠: enough + 名词,形容词/副词+enough

10.write sb. a letter= write a letter to sb 给某人写信

11.call 代宾. up 打电话给某人

12.look through 浏览;翻看

13.be angry with sb. 生某人的气

14.talk on the phone  在电话上交谈

15.work out 成功地发展;解决

16.  so that+ 从句: 以便于... ;so + adj +that +从句 :如此...以至于...

二、 重点掌握以下句型:(会背,会写

(1) What’s wrongwith sb?= What’s the matter with sb?=What’s the trouble with sb? = Whathappened to sb?:某人怎么了?

(2) My parents don’tallow me to hang out with my friends. 我父母不允许我跟朋友出去闲逛。

(3)What should Ido ? 我应该怎么做?

(4) Thanks for youadvice. 感谢你的建议。-----No problem. 不客气

(5) Hope thingswork out. 希望事情解决。

三、合作探究、质疑解惑

1. Why don’t youtalk to your parents?

“Why don’t you+ 动词原形?” 相当于“Why not + 动词原形?” 意为“为什么不呢”,一般用在疑问句中,表示提建议.

Why don’tyou go to the party with me?= Why not go to the party with me?

2. Well,I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.

find 动词,过去式是found    意为“找到,发现” ,在本句中意为“发现” 。

用法:1. find sb doing sth 意为“发现某人正在做某事”,强调发现的是正在做的事;而 find sb do sth 意为“发现某人做过某事”,强调发现的事动作的全过程。

类似用法的词汇: watch、hear、see等

(1)watch sb do sth :观看某人做某事

watch sb doing sth :观看某人正在做某事

(2)hear sb do sth :听见某人做某事

hear sb doing sth :听见某人正在做某事

(3)   seesb do sth: 看见某人做某事

see sb doing sth :看见某人正在做某事

用法2:find + it +adj +to do sth ,这里it 做形式宾语,to do 做真正宾语

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