Unit 4 第一课时
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?
第一课时 Section A (1a-2d)(记笔记并背诵)
一、重点词组
1.have free time有空闲时间
2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事;
allow doing sth 允许做某事
3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛
4.get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架
5.be good at 擅长 ;be good for 对...有好处;begood with 善于应付...
6.talk to sb. 与某人交谈
7.too many +可数名词复数 :太多....
8.study too much 学得过多,这里too much 修饰动词;too much 还可以修饰不可数名词
9.get enough sleep 有足够的睡眠: enough + 名词,形容词/副词+enough
10.write sb. a letter= write a letter to sb 给某人写信
11.call 代宾. up 打电话给某人
12.look through 浏览;翻看
13.be angry with sb. 生某人的气
14.talk on the phone 在电话上交谈
15.work out 成功地发展;解决
16. so that+ 从句: 以便于... ;so + adj +that +从句 :如此...以至于...
二、 重点掌握以下句型:(会背,会写)
(1) What’s wrongwith sb?= What’s the matter with sb?=What’s the trouble with sb? = Whathappened to sb?:某人怎么了?
(2) My parents don’tallow me to hang out with my friends. 我父母不允许我跟朋友出去闲逛。
(3)What should Ido ? 我应该怎么做?
(4) Thanks for youadvice. 感谢你的建议。-----No problem. 不客气
(5) Hope thingswork out. 希望事情解决。
三、合作探究、质疑解惑
1. Why don’t youtalk to your parents?
“Why don’t you+ 动词原形?” 相当于“Why not + 动词原形?” 意为“为什么不呢”,一般用在疑问句中,表示提建议.
Why don’tyou go to the party with me?= Why not go to the party with me?
2. Well,I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.
find 动词,过去式是found 意为“找到,发现” ,在本句中意为“发现” 。
用法:1. find sb doing sth 意为“发现某人正在做某事”,强调发现的是正在做的事;而 find sb do sth 意为“发现某人做过某事”,强调发现的事动作的全过程。
类似用法的词汇: watch、hear、see等
(1)watch sb do sth :观看某人做某事
watch sb doing sth :观看某人正在做某事
(2)hear sb do sth :听见某人做某事
hear sb doing sth :听见某人正在做某事
(3) seesb do sth: 看见某人做某事
see sb doing sth :看见某人正在做某事
用法2:find + it +adj +to do sth ,这里it 做形式宾语,to do 做真正宾语