早逝的天才 | 未来主义实验者意大利画家翁贝托·波丘尼绘画作品欣赏

Umberto Boccioni 翁贝托·波丘尼 意大利, (1882-1916)

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翁贝托·波丘尼((Umberto Boccioni,1882-1916)是意大利画家和雕塑家,生于勒佐的卡拉博尔逝于索尔特。 翁贝托·波丘尼是未来主义的杰出代表人物。他不仅是这个运动的推动者,也是这个运动的杰出理论家。

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翁贝托·波丘尼把马利内蒂的思想运用到视觉艺术领域,构思起草了1910年的《未来主义画家宣言》、《未来主义绘画技法宣言》及1912年的《未来主义雕塑家宣言》。 在把理论转为现实的努力方面,他称得上是位天才的未来主义实验者。那些别出心裁的作品,展示了他在绘画和雕塑领域所取得的独特成就。

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他的理论,从某种意义上说,不仅超越了那个时代,甚至超越了他自己的实验。

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除绘画外,波丘尼的很多精力被投放在雕塑方面,他是唯一杰出的未来主义雕塑家。1914年,他自愿参加意大利国民军,投身到他和马利内蒂都鼓吹为“文明的洁身之道”的战争中。 1916年,在纳罗纳的骑兵训练中,他不幸坠马身亡,年仅34岁。如果没有的意外坠马身亡,他也许能把未来主义发展得更远。

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