2019年高考短文改错专练
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
A
Dear Sandra,
You’ll never guess where I’m writingthis email. A cave! You know we’re on holidays inSpain. Well, we spend a few days inBarcelonafirst. We had a good time there, though one day I didn’t feel very good. Ithink I ate too much ice cream the day before. Anyway, when I left Barcelona, we came to spend a few days in Granada. However, we couldn’t get a hotel —too many tourists and not enough bed! Then the hotel owner said, “Why don’t trythe cave hotels?” We thought he were joking. Living in caves? But there we areand it’s wonderful. We’re enjoying it much that we don’t know when we’re goingto leave. We’re never going to have enough time to explore for everything.
Take care!
Ben
B
My uncle buys a satellite dish, whichis a large round piece of metal that receives satellite television. He decidedto set up himself. He climbed up the ladder and attached the dish with the sideof his houses. After he finishing, he and my aunt relaxed for the evening infront of the TV. The next day was very much hot, and they decided to stay athome and watch TV. That afternoon they heard lots of shouting outside. Whenthey went outside, they saw that the house opposite were on fire. Fortunately,the fire was putting out. It turned out that the fire had started because myuncle’s satellite dish had been concentrating the sun’s rays on the curtains ofher neighbor’s house but had caused the fire.
C
Christmas is supposed to be a timeexpress our love and goodwill towards others. It is supposed to be a time whichwe perform acts of kindness for people less fortunate to ourselves. But do wethink of the other people when we sat down to our Christmas dinner? Of coursenot — we’re too busy eating those delicious foods related with Christmas. Weare too busy wondering that the presents we gave were as nice or better thanthe one we received. They forget to think of the sick and the homeless. Thewhole idea of Christmas has complete changed. What a shame!
D
A thief broke into our house andfilled his bag by our possessions when he suddenly feeling a pair of eyes onhim. Looking up, he sees an eagle staring at him with cold, merciless eyes. Atfirst the man was too frightening to move, but after ten minute he tried movingquietly towards the door. Therefore, the eyes just followed him and he couldn’tmove. Eventually, my parents returned to and found the thief in our house. Whenmy father turned the light, the thief could see that the eagle was just a toy.But it was too late and she was arrested. My father said that the toy eaglewere better than any watchdog.
E
Nowadays more and more students werefound cheating in exams. Some copy from each other; some copy from their textbooks, reference books or prepared note; others use modern communication toolsuch as mobile phones. Cheating in exams will cause some worse effects. For onething, it will result unfair competition and destroy the creativity of brightstudents. For another, students who often cheats in exams will develop badhabits and won’t be able to meet the needs of society in the future. So how cancheating in exams be stopped? On my opinion, severe punishments should be putinto the effect to prevent students from cheating. At the same time, greatefforts should be made to make students understood what kind of person societyneeds or try to build up their honesty.
F
Dear Jack,
I’m glad to learn that you will come Beijing to learn aboutChinese culture as an exchange student. At the moment, I am studying English inmy school but I always get better grades in my class. I’m good at the spokenEnglish, so I’m sure I will communicate with you frequent. Beside, my parentsare open and kind and is friends with many of my classmates. I believe you willbe one of their friend too. Therefore, I invite you to live in my home duringyou stay in Beijing.I’m willing to helping you as much as I can.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
G
My friend Jake is eighteen years oldand lives in a small village, not far with the city of Nottingham. He grew up in this village, so heknows everyone here. But he feels boring in the village. At the moment, hetravels Nottingham every day to the shop wherehe works. This is a bus at 7:30 inthe morning and the latest bus back in the evening is at 5:30. From theSeptember, however, he’s going to stay in Nottinghamwith his aunt and uncle when his cousin join the Navy. He can use his cousin’sroom. He’s really looking forward to live in Nottingham.He’ll be able to go out with his friends in the evening and he doesn’t have toget up earlier in the morning to catch the bus.
H
Last night, our neighbor visited myfamily and complained for the noise from our home at night. We feel very sorryto cause so much trouble. I explained why my parents fixed our kitchen at nightbecause we worked all day and only came back home in the evening. What’s more,they fixed the kitchen by themselves because the high cost of workers. Since myparents are not professional, so it took them a long time to fix it.Considering the noise and trouble the neighbor were having, my parents decidedto hire some workers to fix our kitchens on the weekend. We promised we wouldfinish the work as soon as possibly. At last, we expressed our shame again andthe neighbor forgiving us.
答案
A
1. ... on holidays in... holidays → holiday
2. ... we spend a few ... spend→ spent
3. ... feel very good. good → well
4. ... when I left ... I → we
5. ... not enough bed! bed → beds
6. “Why don’t try ... don’t →not或try前加you
7. ... he were joking. were → was
8. But there we are ... there → here
9. ... it much that... much前加so
10. ... explore for everything. 去掉for
B
1. My uncle buys ... buys → bought
2. ... to set up... up前加it
3. ... with the side of ... with → to
4. ... of hishouses. houses → house
5. After he finishing ... finishing → finished
6. ... very much hot... 去掉much
7. ... were onfire. were →was
8. ... was puttingout. putting → put
9. ... her neighbor’s... her →his
10. ... but had caused ... but →and
C
1. ... express our love ... express前加to
2. ... which we perform ... which → when
3. ... less fortunate to ... to →than
4. ... the other people ... 去掉the
5. ... we sat down to ... sat → sit
6. ... related with ... with → to
7. ... that the presents ... that → whether / if
8. ... the one we... one → ones
9. They forget to ... They → We
10. ... has complete ... complete → completely
D
1. ... his bag by ... by → with
2. ... feeling a pair ... feeling → felt
3. ... he sees an eagle ... sees→ saw
4. ... frightening to move ... frightening →frightened
5. ... after ten minute ... minute → minutes
6. Therefore, the eyes ... Therefore → However
7. ... parents returned to ... 去掉to
8. ... turned the light ... the前加on或light后加on
9. ... she wasarrested. she → he
10. ... eagle were better ... were→ was
E
1. ... were found cheating ... were → are
2. ... or prepared note... note → notes
3. ... communication tool ... tool →tools
4. ... some worseeffects. worse→ bad
5. ... will result unfair ... unfair前加in
6. ... cheats in exams ... cheats → cheat
7. On my opinion ... On → In
8. ... put into the effect ... 去掉the
9. ... understood what kind ... understood → understand
10. ... or try to build ... or → and
F
1. ... come Beijingto ... Beijing前加to
2. ... but I always get ... but→ and
3. ... better grades in... better → good
4. ... the spoken... 去掉the
5. ... with you frequent. frequent → frequently
6. Beside, my... Beside → Besides
7. ... and is friends... is → are
8. ... of their friend... friend → friends
9. ... during you stay ... you → your
10. ... willing to helping ... helping → help
G
1. ... not far with ... with → from
2. ... he feels boring ... boring → bored
3. ... travels Nottingham ... Nottingham前加to或into
4. This is a bus... This → There
5. ... the latest bus... latest → last
6. ... the September... 去掉the
7. ... his cousin join ... join → joins
8. ... to live in ... live → living
9. ... he doesn’t have ... doesn’t → won’t
10. ... get up earlier... earlier → early
H
1. ... complained for ... for →about / at
2. We feel very sorry ... feel → felt
3. ... explained why my ... why → that
4. ... we worked all day ... we → they
5. ... because the high ... the前加of
6. ... so it took them ... 去掉so
7. ... were having... were →was
8. ... fix our kitchens ... kitchens → kitchen
9. ... as soon as possibly. possibly →possible
10. ... forgivingus. forgiving → forgave
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