[语法] as 竟然可以引导定语从句?
第210期
(每周六、日推送)
看句子:
① As is usual around the world, people love beautiful things.(爱美之心人皆有之)
在这句中,as 是当“关系代词”,是用来代替主句,而不是某个先行词。
可以改成:People love beautiful things, which is usual around the world.
虽然 as 和 which 功能一样,都可以引导非限定性的定语从句,但 as 从句可置于句首,which从句就不能。
再如:
② He was once behind the bars, which was mentioned before. (他曾经坐过牢,这一点之前已提过。)
这句话可以改成:As was mentioned before, he was once behind the bars.
体会一下,这里的 as 指代“他坐过牢”这件事。
最后再强调一下位置的问题:as 引导定语从句时,位置可前可后,而 which 从句只能在后面。
所以上面给出的两个例句,还可以写成:
People love beautiful things, as is usual around the world.
he was once behind the bars, as was mentioned before.
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