[语法] as 竟然可以引导定语从句?

第210期

(每周六、日推送)

看句子:

As is usual around the world, people love beautiful things.(爱美之心人皆有之)

在这句中,as 是当“关系代词”,是用来代替主句,而不是某个先行词。

可以改成:People love beautiful things, which is usual around the world.

虽然 as 和 which 功能一样,都可以引导非限定性的定语从句,但 as 从句可置于句首,which从句就不能。

再如:

He was once behind the bars, which was mentioned before. (他曾经坐过牢,这一点之前已提过。)

这句话可以改成:As was mentioned before, he was once behind the bars.

体会一下,这里的 as 指代“他坐过牢”这件事。

最后再强调一下位置的问题:as 引导定语从句时,位置可前可后,而 which 从句只能在后面。

所以上面给出的两个例句,还可以写成:

People love beautiful things, as is usual around the world.

he was once behind the bars, as was mentioned before.

上一期:

world famous,属于“名词修饰形容词”的情况吗?

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