陕旅版小学英语四年级上册单元知识点归纳总结，暑假预习必备！
Unit 1
知识点汇总
【单词】家庭成员类 ：grandpa grandma father mother
brother sister aunt（阿姨） teacher student
职业类：farmer worker driver nurse doctor
teacher student cook policeman
形容词：great(伟大的) kind（慈祥的）
【句型】1、问职业用特殊疑问词“what”：
1.What is your...? 2.Is your mother a...? 3.What is he/she?
He/She is a... No,she isn`t.She is a... She/He is a...
What about...? 4.I want to be a...
He/She is a...
What are you ? I am a .
What is he/ she? He/She is a .
What is your father? My father is a .
What are your ____ and _____?
My ____ and _____ are ______s.(职业加S)
2、询问职业一般疑问句：
Are you a ____? Yes , I am. / No, I am not.
Is he/she a ? Yes, He/she is. / No, he/she is not.
3、问人称用特殊疑问词“who”：
Who is he/she ? He/ she is 。（家庭成员类）。
4、“XX想为一名什么”：
I want to be a .(职业)
He wants to be a .(职业).<单数人称别忘记加s>
Unit 2
知识点汇总
【单词】动物园动物：lion tiger elephant panda monkey
农场动物：cat dog rabbit horse cow duck pig sheep(不加S)----goat hen duck
介词短语：on the farm in the box/classroom/bedroom
【句型】1、问“有什么”用特殊疑问词“what”:
What do you/they have on the farm?I /They have ____ on the farm.
What does he/she have on the farm? He/she has on the farm.
What are they? They`re farmers/workers/...
2、否定句：I/ they don’t have any horses.
He/she doesn’t have any horses.
3、一般疑问句：
Does he have any balls in his box?Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
4、There be 句型：There is a/an 介词短语 。
There are many (复数) 介词短语
【语法】1、变否定句：在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can在be 、 can后添not；没有be 、 can，在主语人称后添don’t 或 doesn’t.(I you we they 复数人称添don’t，he she it 单数人称添doesn’t)
2、变一般疑问句：在句中找be 、 can.有be 、 can把be 、 can提前；没有be 、 can，在句子开头添do 或 does，动词变回原形.(I you we they 复数人称添do，he she it 单数人称添does)
3、have / has 用法：I you we they 复数人称用have，he she it 单数人称用has.
Unit 3
知识点汇总
【单词】一日三餐：breakfast lunch dinner (supper)
食物类：rice noodles dumplings meat
chicken soup ( 全部不可加S)
【短语】very much (非常) very little(很少)
at home(在家)welcome (欢迎)
【句型】1、问“早餐吃什么？”
What`s for breakfast/lunch/dinner? —We have.......
What is for breakfast? I have for breakfast.
What do you have for breakfast? I have for breakfast.
What does he/she have for breakfast? He/she has for breakfast.
2、一般疑问句：(你早餐吃 吗？)Do you have...
Do you have for breakfast? Yes, I do./No，I don’t. /No,we don`t./Very little.
Does he have for breakfast? Yes, he does./No, he doesn’t.
3、Dinner is ready.（晚餐准备好了。）
Unit 4
知识点汇总
【单词】动词短语：一日三餐 have brealfast/ lunch/ dinner/ supper
get up --go to bed go home --- go to school
have classes (have a class) play games watch TV
反义词：big ---small long--- short early---late
介词短语：in the morning / afternoon/ evening
at night（在几点钟也用at）at school at home
When does your father/mother+动词短语？ He/She...
【句型】1、问“你什么时候做什么事”用特殊疑问词“when”:
When do you play games? I play games at seven o’clock.
When does he play games? He plays games at seven o’clock.
结构形式：When do you+动词短语？ I动词短语 at 时间 。
2、一般疑问句：
Do you play games at school? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t.
Does she go to bed early? Yes, she does./ No, she doesn’t.
结构形式：
Do you+动词短语？Yes/NO I/We do/don’t she/he does/doesn’t.
3、Early to bed and early to rise.(早睡早起身体好)
Unit 5
知识点汇总
【单词】场所类介词短语：at the school gate in the classroom
in the teacher’s officein the library/toilet/garden
on the playground
名词：computer desk chair短语：of course(当然了)
There be 句型
1.This is... 2.Those are... 3.There is....
【句型】
1、询问“在你的学校有什么？”：
what is in your school/ classroom?There is/are
2、There be 句型一般疑问句：
Is there a ? Yes ,there is. / No, there isn’t.
Are there any ?(复数) Yes ,there are. / No, there aren’t.
【语法】1、There be 句型be的用法：There be 句型人称在be的后边，be的用法采取就近原则。单数人称用is ,复数人称用are. 如：
There is a pen and two rulers.
There are two rulers and a pen.
2、some和any用法：some和any 都表示一些，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和一般疑问句。
Unit 6
知识点汇总
【单词】科目类：（subjects） Chinese Math English
PE Music ArtScience ME
反义词：tall---short big---smalllong---short
短语：Let me see.(让我想一想)
【句型】1、问“你有多少门科目？”用特殊疑问词Hw many subjects:
How many subjects do you have? I have subjects.
How many subjects does he have? He has subjects.
2、问“你有什么科目？”用特殊疑问词What subjects:
What subjects do you have? I have
What subjects does he have? He has
Eg:What subjects do they have this morning?We have……
3、问“你喜欢什么科目？”
What subjects do you like? I like
What subjects does he like? He likes
4、一般疑问句：Do you like ? Yes, I do . / No I don’t.
Does he like ? Yes, he does . / No he doesn’t.
5、“你擅长于它么？”：Are you good at it? Yes, I am. / No, I am not.
Unit 7
知识点汇总
【单词】 星期类（Week）：Sunday Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday FridaySaturday
注意各星期的简写：
Monday Mon, Tuesday Tue. Wednesdat Wed.
Thursday Thur. Friday Fri. Saturday Sat.
Sunday Sun.
短语：draw some pictures(画画) every day (每天)
【句型】1、问“今天星期几？”用特殊疑问词“What day”:
What day is it today?It’s .(星期)
What day is today? It’s .(星期)
2、问“你做什么？“What do you do? I 动词短语 。
What does he do? He 动词短语 (加s) 。
【语法】1、介词 in on at 用法：在早晨、在中午、在晚上用in，在夜晚，在几点钟用at ,在星期几用on.
What does ... do on...?
2、一般时态：一般时态构成形式主语人称+动词，动词随人称发生变化，I you we they 复数人称动词用原型（不变），he she it 单数人称动词加s或es.
Unit 8
知识点汇总
【单词】 动词短语: play basketball play football
sing songs draw a picture jump rope
swim dancerun
短语：after school after class every morning
Wait for me(等我) be late（迟到）
【句型】1、问“你喜欢做什么？”用特殊疑问词What:
What do you like to do? I like to 动词短语
What does he like to do? He likes to动词短语
2、一般疑问句：“你喜欢做什么吗？”Like to do sth
Do you like to动词短语 ? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t
Does he like to动词短语 ? Yes, he does./ No, He doesn’t
3、Let’s play together.(让我们一起玩。)
4、What do you like to do after class? I like...
3、Does...like...? Yes,he/she does./No,he/she doesn’t.