阿托品能控制儿童近视吗?
近视已成为世界性的健康问题,东亚地区近视发病形势尤为严峻。2018年我国调查结果显示,全国儿童及青少年总体近视率为53.6%。其中高度近视(≥600度)占比达到21.9%。
近视主要与眼轴过度伸长有关,过度伸长会拉伸视网膜和脉络膜,并增加眼部疾病的风险。因此,控制近视的快速进展刻不容缓。
参考文献:
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(文/复旦大学附属儿科医院 李紫薇 李智平)
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