英语人教版八年级上U5知识点总结

Unit 5 Do you wantto watch a game show?

一.语法部分

(一)want的用法

1. want +名词/代词,意为“想要......”。如:

I want a book.

I want it.

2. want to do sth.,意为“想要做......”。如:

I want to study English.

He wants to play football.

3. want sb. to do sth.,意为“想要/让某人做......”。如:

I want you to study English.

My mother wants me to drink milk every day.

(二)句型:

1. What do you think of......? =How do you like......?意为“你认为......怎么样?”,用来表示对某事/物的看法。如:

What do you think of talk shows?

=How do you like talk shows?

此句型中谓语动词随着人称,时态,主语单复数的变化而变化。如:

What did he think of the soap opera yesterday?

= How did he like the soap opera yesterday?

2. 答语:

love> like > don’t mind > don’t like > can’t stand

喜爱>喜欢>不介意   >不喜欢  >  不能忍受

如: I don’t like it.

He didn’t mind it.

3. 这些答语的词或短语,如果后面要加动词,所加的动词必须要用V-ing的形式。如:

I don’t mind watching TV.

He can’t stand playing football.

二.词的用法

(一)构词法: 某些词词尾加上相应的后缀,可以构成相对应的形容词,如:

1. 名词-----形容词:以al结尾

Education(教育)—educational(有教育意义的)

Internation(国际)—international(国际的)

Nation(国家,民族)—national(国家的,民族的)

Profession(职业)—professional(职业的,专业的)

2. 动词-----形容词:以able结尾

Enjoy(享受,喜欢)—enjoyable(令人喜爱的,令人享受的)

Comfort(安慰,使舒服)—comfortable(舒服的,舒适的)

3. 动词---形容词,以ful结尾

Help(帮助)—helpful(有帮助的)

Hope(希望)—hopeful(有希望的)

Use(用处)—useful(有用的)

三.短语部分

1.        talk show脱口秀

2.        talen show才艺展示

3.        soap opera电视剧

4.        action movies动作电影

5.        scary movies恐怖电影

6.        sports show体育节目

7.        game show游戏节目

8.        soccer game足球比赛

9.        plan to do sth.计划做某事

= plan on doingsth.

10.    hope to do sth.希望做某事

11.    expect to do sth.希望做某事

12.    find out... 找出,发现......

13.    in class课上

14.    have a discussion about...讨论......

15.    follow the story跟随故事情节

16.    learn sth. from sb./ sth.从......学......

17.    on TV在电视上

18.    come out出版,发行

19.    in the 1930s在20世纪30年代(特别重要)

20.    be ready to do sth.准备好做某事

21.    a pair of ears一对耳朵

22.    a symbol of...... ......的象征/符号

23.    Chinese culture中国文化

24.    dress up打扮,化妆

25.    dress up like......打扮成/像......

26.    take one’s place (to do sth.)代替某人的位置(去做......)

27.    fight with sb.和某人打架

28.    do a good job做得好

四.句子

1.        I hope to find out what’s goingon around the world.我希望查明世界上正在发生什么事。

2.        When people say “culture”, wethink of art and history.当人们说“文化”时,我们想到艺术和历史。(时间状语从句)

3.        We all know and love the blackmouse with two large round ears.我们都知道并喜欢长着两只大圆耳朵的黑老鼠。(with短语作后置定语)

时间仓促,如有错误,请留言提出,非常感谢!

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