余割积分的归纳

(1)∫cscxdx=2∫[1/sin(2y)]dy(x=2y)

=∫[1/(sinycosy)]dy

=∫[sec2y/tany]dy

=∫[1/tany]d(tany)

=ln[tan(x/2)]+C.

(2)∫cscxdx=∫[sinx/sin2x]dx

=(-1)∫[1/(1-cos2x)]d(cosx)

=(1/2)ln(1-cosx)-(1/2)ln(1+cosx)+C

=ln[tan(x/2)]+C.

(3)∫cscxdx=2∫[1/sin(2y)]dy(x=2y)

=∫(coty+tany)dy

=lnsiny-lncosy+C

=ln[tan(x/2)]+C.

(0)

相关推荐