小单词,大作用之it( 这些it的用法,大多数你没见过!)
课堂上,关于it的用法,老师曾跟你说过以下这些:
用于 It is + adj. + to do. 表示"做某事是...的"。
用于强调句中 It is + 被强调部分 + that + 其它。
用于看不见对方,如敲门,打电话时,或者不知道对方性别时:Who is it ? (你是谁?),It is me. ( 是我。)
用于形式主语和形式宾语句子中:It is + adj. / n. + for sb + to do sth. 或者It is + adj. + that +从句。
用来指星期,日期,天气,距离等。It is a long time since he left.
☁️☁️
现在,
我来告诉你
另外一些
课堂上老师
忘记告诉你的东西:
be worth it (值得)
🌰:It is definitely not an easy job, but it is worth it.
这不是一份简单的工作,但是值得(我去为之努力)。
beat it(滚开)
看到这个短语,大家一定会马上想到Michael Jackson的同名经典歌曲。
🌰:I don't wanna see you. Just beat it!
我不想看到你,你给我滚!
make it(成功,及时赶到)
Despite the bad weather, we finally made it to the top of the mountain.
尽管天气很糟糕,我们还是成功的登顶了。
come off it / stop piling it on(别瞎扯)
🌰:Come off it, Harry! We've heard of that before,
哈利,你别瞎扯,那件事我们早就听说了。
knock / take it out of sb(使某人筋疲力尽)
🌰:Climbing to the top of the hill really knocked it out of me.
爬到山顶让我筋疲力尽。
take it for granted(想当然)
🌰:Don't take it for granted that everything goes as we like.
别想当然的以为一切都会随心所欲。
类似的还有:take it easy(放轻松),take sth into consideration / account(把某事考虑在内)等,这些课堂上都说过,就不再赘述。
catch / have it(倒霉)
🌰:We all thought that Tom was about to catch it after he broke Mrs. Anderson's window.
我们都认为汤姆要倒霉了,因为他打破 安德森夫人的窗户。
live it up(过的快活)
🌰:Joe made a big fortunate in the lonesome place, and now he was in the town living it up.
乔在那偏僻的地方发了财,现在正在城里快活着。
knock it off, cut it out(得了吧,消停一下)
🌰:There is no point saying that. Cut it out!
那样说一点意义都没有。快别说了!
come to it(一样的下场)
🌰:-- Old David was fired by our boss yesterday.
-- Well, we all have to come to it in the end.
--老大卫昨天被老板解雇了。
--我们最终都会有那么一天的。
far from it(还差点远呢)
🌰:-- Does all you money cover the expense?
-- Far from it.
-- 你的钱够支付所有支出吗?
-- 还差点远呢!
carry it off(处理)
🌰:He is always able to carry it off all right, no matter how hard the situation is.
不管情况多么艰难,他总能处理得当。
相关句子:
1. You asked for it. / You deserve it. 你自找的。活该。
2. Take it or leave it. 要拿走,不要拉倒。
3. It depends. 看情况。
4. Believe it or not. 信不信由你。
5. That's it. 1)就这些。2)没错,就是这样。
6. As it is. 实际上
7. Whatever it takes. 不管付出什么代价。
8. Go for it! 勇敢去做!
9. Keep at it! 坚持别放弃!
10. When it comes to .... 当提到,当谈及...。
(主演"绯闻女孩"和"时光尽头的恋人”的Blake Lively)