初中英语时态复习资料大全9
Lesson 31
关键句型一：买东西的句型（以本题为例）
1. Early in the morning we went to buy some presentsfor my grandma.
2. We went to the shop to choose some presents for mygrandma.
3. We told the shop assistant that we would like tobuy some presents for my grandma.
4. We told the shop assistant that we were looking forsome presents for my grandma.
5. We told the shop assistant that we were trying tofind something for my grandma's birthday.
关键句型二：描述用餐的句型
1. The meal was nice and we all enjoyed it very much.
2. The meal was delicious and we all loved it verymuch.
3. The meal was so nice that we all enjoyed it verymuch.
4. It was such a nice meal that we all enjoyed it verymuch.
5. Because the meal was very nice, we all enjoyed itvery much.
关键句型三：道别的句型
1. We said our goodbyes and headed home.
2. At 4 o'clock, we said goodbye and set off for home.
3. "I am looking forward to seeing you againsoon. Goodbye!" I said when I was leaving.
4. We all felt very happy today, and we hoped that wecould meet again very soon.
5. It was time for us to leave. We all considered itnice meeting each other.
6. We waved goodbye to them and left for home.
Lesson 32
关键句型一：表示获奖的句型
1. He won a gold medal in the diving event at the 11thAsian Games.
2. He got the first place in the diving event at the11th Asian Games.
3. He won the first prize in the diving event at the11th Asian Games.
4. He became a world champion at the 6th WouldSwimming Championships early this year.
5. He beat all the other competitors at the 6th WorldSwimming Championships early this year.
关键句型二：表示"喜欢做某事"的句型
1. He became interested in swimming when he was alittle boy.
2. He was fond of swimming when he was a little boy.
3. He liked/ loved swimming very much when he was alittle boy.
4. He developed an interest in swimming when he was alittle boy.
5. He developed a strong passion for swimming when hewas very young.
【passion n. 激情；热情】
关键句型三：表示"认真学习"的句型
1. He studied hard atschool.
2. He worked hard at school.
3. He devoted himself to his studies.
4. He gave his studies everything he had.
5. He put himself into his study when he was atschool.
6. He put his heart into his schoolwork when he was atschool.
Lesson 33
关键句型一：表示"担心；忧虑"句型（
1. I'm worried about the effects of television,especially on our children.
2. I'm worrying that the TV has more and more impacton our children.
3. It's a worry to me that the TV has more and moreimpacts on our children.
4. I'm very concerned that TV has influenced ourchildren greatly.
5. I feel great concern for the effects of television,especially on our children.
6. I am disturbed by the effects of television,especially on our children.
7. The effects of television on our children disquietme a great deal.
【disquiet v. 使不安；使忧虑】
关键句型二：表示"仿效"的句型
1. Many children copy whatthey see on TV.
2. Many children learn from the bad examples shown onTV.
3. After watching the TV programs, many childrenfollow suit.
【follow suit: 照别人的方式去做；学样（尤俯拾皆是坏的方面）】
4. Many children are in thrall to what they see on TV.
【in thrall to: 受……控制；深受……影响】
5. Many children are enthralled by what they see onTV.
【enthrall v. 迷惑；迷住；奴役】
关键句型三：表示"诱导"的句型
1. The advertisements make the children want thingsthey don't need.
2. The advertisements attract the children to ask forthings they don't need.
3. The advertisements tempt the children to ask forthings they don't need.
4. The advertisements allure the children to ask forthings they don't need.
5. The advertisements stimulate the children to askfor things they don't need.
6. The advertisements propel the children to ask forthings they don't need.
关键句型四：表示"导致"的句型
1. Many children have to wear glasses, and I believeit is because of the long hours they spend watching TV.
2. The long hours the children spend watching TV causemany of them to wear glasses.
3. The long hours the children spend watching TVresult in many of them having to wear glasses.
4. The long hours the children spend watching TV leadto the fact that many of them having to wear glasses.
5. Many children end up having to wear glasses due tothe long hours they spend watching TV.
【end up doing: 结果是……】
Lesson 34
关键句型一：请假的句型
1. I want a day off.
2. I am writing to ask you for sick leave.
3. She had a day off because she'd got a bad cold.
4. I have to take a day off because of the seriousheadache.
5. He requested a leave of absence.
6. He was out sick for a day.
关键句型二：描述生病的句型
1. I had a bad cold.
2. I had a headache / stomachache / backache / sorethroat yesterday. 【sore throat: 喉咙痛】
3. I had got a high fever.
4. I feel a pain in my leg.
5. There is a serious pain in my back.
6. That night I had a badattack of diarrhea.
关键句型三：叫某人做某事的句型
1. The doctor asked me to stay in bed for three days.
2. The doctor told me to take this medicine threetimes a day.
3. The doctor prescribed medicine and told me not totake it with alcohol.
【prescribe v. 开处方；开药】
4. The doctor advised me to stay in bed.
5. The doctor suggested drinking more water.
6. The doctor's orders were plenty of exercise andVitamin C.
7. The doctor recommended that I rest.
Lesson 35
关键句型一：表示感谢（别人的邀请）的句型
1. It was very nice of youto invite me.
2. It is so kind of you to invite me to spend thesummer holidays with you.
3. Thank you so much for your kind invitation to spendthe summer holidays with you.
4. I can't tell you how happy I was to receive yourinvitation.
5. What a delightful idea to spend the summer vacationin your village with you! Thank you.
关键句型二：表示拒绝（邀请）的句型
1. It was very nice of you to invite me, but I'm sorryto say that I will not be able to come.
2. I'm terribly sorry, but I don't think I can makeit. Thank you all the same.
3. I'd love to spend a few days with you, but I'mafraid I can't.
4. Many thanks for your invitation, but I'm afraidthat I will not be able to come.
5. I wish I could, but I've already fixed somethingup.
【fix up: 安排】
关键句型三：表达"照顾某人"的句型
1. I will have to lookafter my mother.
2. I have to take care of my mother.
3. I'm responsible for my mother's care.
4. There's no one but me to watch out for mom.
Lesson 36
关键句型一：表示"从事……工作"的句型（
1. My mother is a nurse.
2. My mother works in a hospital.
3. My mother's job is a nurse.
4. My mother works as a nurse in a hospital.
5. My mother's field is nursing.
6. My mother is / works in the nursing profession.
关键句型二；表示称赞的句型（
1. They all say she is agood nurse.
2. All the people consider my mother a good nurse.
3. Everyone agrees that my mother is an excellentnurse.
4. Everyone acknowledges that my mother is a goodnurse.
5. Lots of people can't help admiring my mother'sdevotion to her job.
关键句型三：描述"尽心尽力"力的句型
1. She works hard.
2. She really puts her heart into helping herpatients.
3. She does everything she can to ease theirsuffering.
4. Whenever the patients are in trouble, she is alwaysready to help them.
5. She is very kind to the patients and always triesher best to serve them.
6. She goes above and beyond the call of duty to makesure her patients are OK.
【above and beyond: 大于；多于；远于】
7. She gives her job 110%.
【 "give sth. 110%"是一个英语习惯用语，表示"尽力做某事"，这是一种夸张的说法。还可以说"give sth. 100%"，但前者用得更多。】
Lesson 37
关键句型一：表示"始建于……"的句型
1. It dates from about 770BC. 【date from:从……就有了】
2. It dates back to about 770 BC.【date back to：回溯到】
3. It was built in about 770 BC.
4. It was constructed in about 770 BC.
5. People began to build it in about 770 BC.
6. Its construction started in about the year 770 BC.
关键句型二：表示长、宽、高的句型（）
1. It is more than 6,000 kilometers long, 6 to 7meters high and 4 to 5 meters wide.
2. Its length is 6,000 kilometers, height is 6 to 7meters and width is 4 to 5 meters.
3. It is 6,000 kilometers in length, 6 to 7 meters inheight and 4 to 5 meters in width.
关键句型三："不到长城非好汉"的翻译方法
1. You're not a man until you visit the Great Wall.
2. You're no man; you've never been to the Great Wall.
3. He who has never been to the Great Wall is not atrue man.
4. He who has never been to the Great Wall is hardly areal man.
5. How can you call yourself a man if you haven't evenbeen to the Great Wall?
Lesson 38
关键句型一：表示出生的句型
1. Ernest Miller Hemingway was born in Oak Park,lllinois in the year 1899.
2. Ernest Miller Hemingway entered/came into thisworld in 1899.
3. Ernest Miller Hemingway's mother gave birth to himin 1899.
关键句型二：表达取得成功的句型（以本题为例）
1. The Old Man and The Sea was his most successful novel.
2. The greatest novel he had published was The Old Manand The Sea.
3. His book, The Old Man and The Sea, turned out to bea great success.
4. His book, The Old Man and The Sea, won him thePulitzer Prize.
5. For the book, The Old Man and The Sea, he won thePulitzer Prize.
6. Thanks to the book, The Old Man The Sea, hereceived the Pulitzer Prize.
7. His book, The Old Man and The Sea, made a greatstir with the public after it was published.
【make a stir: 引起轰动】
关键句型三：描述自杀的句型
1. He shot himself in 1961
2. He took his own life with a gun in 1961.
3. He killed himself with a gun in 1961.
4. His death, by his own hand, in 1961, was truly asad event.
5. He committed suicide with a gun in 1961.
6. He blew himself away in 1961.
【blow away: 用枪射杀】
Lesson 39
关键句型一：表达递进（除了我，其他人也……）的句型（以本题为例）
1. Besides me, most students of our school are againstthe construction of a chemical works near our school.
2. I am against the construction of a chemical worksnear our school.
Moreover, most students hold the same idea asme.
3. Not only I, but also most of the other students ofour school disapprove of the construction of a chemical plant near our school.
4. Most students of our school, including me, opposeto the construction of a chemical works near our school.
关键句型二：表示转折（尽管……但……）的句型
1. The works will make a lot of money for our city,but we think it sill do us more harm than good.
2. The works will make a lot of money for our city,while we think it will do us more harm than good.
3. Though the works will make a lot of money for ourcity, we think it will do up more harm than good.
4. Although the works will make a lot of money for ourcity, we think it will do us more harm than good.
5. Even if the works will make a lot of money for ourcity, we think it will do us more harm than good.
6. The works will make a lot of money for our city.However, we think it will do us more harm than good.
7. In spite of the great amount of money the workswill make for our city, we think it will do us more harm than good.
8. Despite the possibility that the works will make alot of money for our city, we think it sill do us more harm than good.
关键句型三：表示"对……有害"的句型（以本题为例）
1. The chemical works will do harm to our city.
2. It is bad for our city to build a chemical works.
3. A chemical works would be a disaster for our city.
4. It will be harmful to build a chemical works in ourcity.
5. Building a chemical works could only bring harm toour city.
6. The chemical works will have a bad effect on theenvironment of our city.
7. The proposed chemical works will have an adverseeffect on our city.
【adverse acj. 不利的；敌对的；相反的】
Lesson 40
关键句型一：（在信中）介绍某人的句型
1. I'd like to introduce my younger brother to you.
2. Have I ever introduced my younger brother to you:?
3. I would like you to get to know my younger brother.
4. Let me introduce my younger brother to you.
关键句型二：表示担心的句型（
1. The only problem is his English isn't so great.
2. He is afraid that people won't be able tounderstand him.
3. I find it very worrying that his English is not sogood.
4. It's a worry to me that he won't be able tocommunicate with the people there.
5. I'm very concerned that his poor English will causehim a lot of trouble.
6. I'm worried that he won't be able to communicatewhile visiting tourist attractions or shopping.
关键句型三：请求帮助的句型
1. I have a favor to askyou.
2. Would you be kind enough to give him as much helpas possible?
3. Would you be kind enough to give him as much helpas possible?
4. I'd really appreciate it if you gave him a littlehelp.
5. Would you mind looking out for him while he's inthe city?
【look out for: 照料；当心】
6. Could you please do me a favor and look out for himwhile he's in the city?
Lesson 41
关键句型一：比较级和最高级的句型
1. People are much richer than before.
2. People here now live a much better life thanbefore.
3. This small village has become more beautiful thanbefore.
4. The teaching building is the biggest building inour village.
5. The teaching building is the greatest constructionin our village.
关键句型二：表示"没有"句型（以本题为例）
1. There were no schools in our village.
2. Our little village didn't even have a school.
3. We had no schools in our village in the past.
4. My hometown is a poor village without school.
5. There was not so much as a school in our village.
关键句型三：现在完成时的句型
1. Children have got a place to have lessons.
2. People have built a new school in our village.
3. I haven't been back to my hometown for two years.
4. Great changes have taken place in our village since1980.
5. The living standard has been greatly improved since1980.
6. Have you ever heard about the changes happened inour village?
Lesson 42
关键句型一：表达"因……而出名"的句型
1. Our area is famous as a great producer of coal, oiland gas.
2. Our area is very famous for its coal, oil and gasproduction.
3. Thanks to its coal, oil and gas production, ourarea became very famous.
4. It is well known for its coal, oil and gas production.
5. Its reputation for its coal, oil and gasproduction.
6. We made our name for turning out high quality coal,oil and gas.
【turn out: 生产；制造】
7. Our area enjoys a good reputation for turning out alarge quantity of coal, oil and gas.
【enjoy a good reputation for: 因……而享有声誉】
关键句型二：表示"对……有影响"的句型
1. The gas productiongreatly affects the coal and oil production.
2. The coal and oil production are greatly affected bythe gas production.
3. The gas production greatly influences the coal andoil production.
4. The gas production has great influence on the coaland oil production.
关键句型三：表示"促进……增长"的句型（
1. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields made the threeareas of production increase rapidly.
2. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields led to a rapidincrease of the coal, oil and gas production.
3. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields caused a rapidincrease of the coal, oil and gas production.
4. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields resulted in arapid increase of the coal, oil and gas production.
5. The opening of new oil ＆ gas fields brought abouta rapid increase of the coal, oil and gas production.【bring about: 使发生；引起；致使】
Lesson 43
关键句型一：表示"起重要作用"的句型
1. The Internet is greatlyaffecting our daily life.
2. The Internet is very important to us nowadays.
3. The Internet has a big impact on our daily life.
4. The Internet is changing the way we live our lives.
5. The Internet is transforming the way we live ourlives.
6. The Internet is playing an important role in people'sdaily life.
7. The Internet is playing an important part inpeople's daily life.
关键句型二：表示"与他人取得联系"的句型
1. I will call you once I get there.
2. I keep in touch with my old friends via e-mail.
3. Please write to Mr. White to ask for some advice.
4. You can make telephone calls to me if you miss me.
5. I sent e-mail to my father when he was traveling inLondon.
关键句型三：表示"利用某物做某事"的句型
1. We can listen to music using our computer.
2. Many people now use the Internet for study.
3. Many students read different kinds of articles viathe Internet.
4. We can take advantage of the Internet to learnforeign languages.
5. I can use the Internet to get information aboutthis ever-changing world.
6. Make good use of the Internet, you'll find that youcan get a lot of benefits from it.
Lesson 44
关键句型一：谈论梦想的句型
1. I'm going to be /become a teacher.
2. My dream is to be a teacher.
3. I dream of becoming a teacher.
4. My goal is to become a teacher.
5. I want to be / become a teacher in the future.
6. I would like to be a teacher in the future.
7. I wish to be / become a teacher in the future.
8. I hope I will become a teacher in the future.
9. I've decided to be a teacher in the future.
10. I've made up my mind to become a teacher in thefuture.
11. I'm determined to become a teacher in the future.
12. I have a dream and that is to become a teacher inthe future.
关键句型二：表示"浪费时间"的句型
1. It's a waste of time persuading him to give up hisidea.
2. Why are you wasting your time on that stuff?
3. I think watching TV is a waste of time.
4. I don't want to waste your time.
5. No one can afford to waste time.
【一定要珍惜一分一秒！最大限度地利用你的零碎时间来练习英语吧！】
【李阳老师额外奉献】
Any spare moment can be a greatopportunity to exercise your English skill. One minute is enough to read asentence 20 times. Remember, one minute can also produce miracles. Never saythat you don't have enough time to learn English!
任何零碎时间都是训练英语技能的好机会！一分钟足以将一个句子读20遍。记住：一分钟也可以创造奇迹。永远都不要说你没时间学英语！
关键句型三：表示"献身于……"的句型
1. I will devote myself tothe cause of education.
2. I will give all my life to the cause of education.
3. I will dedicate my life to the cause of education.
4. I will make the cause of education my life's work.
5. I will work for the cause of education my wholelife.
6. I will work with all my heart and soul for thecause of education.
【heart and soul: 全心全意地】
Lesson 45
关键句型一：表示"构成危害"的句型
1. Pollution has become a serious problem to all thenations of the world.
2. Pollution has become a great risk to our earth.
3. Pollution is a danger to us all.
4. Pollution is a threat to mankind.
5. Pollution has threatened our lives greatly.
6. Pollution has brought great to human beings.
7. Pollution troubles / vexes / irritates us no end.
关键句型二：表示"采取措施"的句型
1. Something must be doneto tackle the problem.
2. We've got to do something about pollution rightaway.
3. We must take action now to control pollution.
4. We have to take effective measures to solve thisproblem.
5. We should adopt some measures to fight againstpollution.
6. It's time to take steps to control the increasinglyserious pollution.
Lesson 46
关键句型一：表示"成立；建立"的句型
1. The Children's Centerwas set up in 1994.
2. The Children's Center opened was built in 1994.
3. The Children's Center opened ten years ago.
4. The Children's Center was founded ten years ago.
关键句型二：表示"接待参观者"的句型
1. The Children's Center has had 10 million guestssince it opened a decade ago.
2. The Children's Center has received over 10 millionvisitors from all over the country.
3. 10 million visitors from all over the country havevisited the Children's Center since it opened ten years ago.
4. 10 million visitors from all over the country havepaid a visit to the Children's Center since it opened ten years ago.
关键句型三：表示"挤满了……"的句型
1. The children crowd the park's facilities. 【facilities n. (pl.)设备】
2. The park is full of children on weekends.
3. A great number of children gather at the park everyweekend.
4. The children throng the park on Sunday. 【throng v. 群集】
5. Children fill the park to capacity on weekends.
6. The park is jam-packed with children on Sunday.
关键句型四：表示"洋溢着……"的句型
1. The children fill thepark with their laughter.
2. The park is always full of children's laughter.
3. The park resonates with the laughter of children.
4. The park is always filled with children's laughter.
5. All across the park you can hear the sound ofchildren's laughter.
6. The park is turned into a sea of children'slaughter every weekend.
Lesson 47
关键句型一：表示演讲主题的句型
1. We are all here todayto hold a farewell party for Mr. Green.
2. We are gathered here today to say goodbye to Mr.Green, our best teacher.
3. The reason why we are here today is to give ourbest wishes to Mr. Green who will leave us soon for his motherland.
4. I am very honored to be here on behalf of all ofyou to send our best wishes to Mr. Green who will leave us soon for hismotherland.
关键句型二：表示"爱戴"的句型
1. All the students love and respect him very much.
2. Mr. Green was such a good teacher that he wasrespected by all of us.
3. We all have the utmost respect for him because he'ssuch a great teacher.
4. All of us hold him in high regard, for he's anexcellent teacher.
5. We hold him in high esteem, for he's an excellentteacher.
【esteem n. 尊敬；尊重】
关键句型三：表达谢意的句型（
1. We will express our gratitude to him.
2. We would like to extend our gratitude to him.
3. Words can't tell how much his teaching meant to us.
4. I'd like to say "thank you " to him onbehalf of all the students.
关键句型四：表达祝福的句型
1. May every success gowith him.
2. Have a happy journey and good luck!
3. We wish him the best in everything he does!
4. We wish him a pleasant journey and good health.
5. We hope everything goes well with him in all of hisdays
Lesson 48
关键句型一：表示"申请职位"的句型
1. I want to apply for a post in your company.
2. I would like to work for you as a sales assistant.
3. I'm really interested in the post you advertised intoday's newspaper.
4. I'm looking for a job like that kind you offer.Could you please give me a chance?
5. I heard that you were looking for a salesassistant. Do you still have that vacancy?
【vacancy n. 空缺；空职】
6. I wish that I could be so fortunate to have theopportunity to work in your company as a sales assistant.
关键句型二：表示教育背景的句型
1. I have got the high school diploma.
2. I majored in accounting in university.
3. I have been learning English for 8 years.
4. I began to study in this high school in 2001.
5. I graduated from Beijing University in 2002.
关键句型三：表达期望的句型
1. I await your response.
2. I'm waiting for your reply.
3. Hope to hear from you soon.
4. I am eagerly anticipating your reply.
5. I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon.
6. I'm expecting to get your reply in the not toodistant future.
7. I would appreciate your prompt reply.
8. An early reply will be appreciated.
Lesson 49
关键句型：表示"击败某人"的句型
1. The Italian team beatGermany three to one.
2. The Italian team defeated Germany three to one.
3. The Italian team won the game against German teamby a score of three to one.
4. The Italians dominated the Germans three to one.
5. The final score was three to one in the Italians'favor.
【in one's favor: 对某人有利】
6. The Italian team triumphed over Germany three toone.
7. The Italians wallopedthe Germans, with the final score three to one.
Lesson 50
关键句型一：描述天气的句型
1. The weather is very good / lovely / terrible / toobad.
2. The weather is neither too hot nor too cold.
3. It's sunny / cloudy / windy / rainy / snowy.
4. There's not a cloud in the sky.
5. There's not a cloud in the sky.
6. There's plenty of sunshine today.
7. It's hot / warm / cool / cold / chilly.
关键句型二：表示"忙着做某事"的句型
1. Some farmers were busypicking the apples from the trees.
2. Some farmers were tied up with work in the field.
3. Some farmers were absorbed in their apple picking.
4. Some farmers were busy with work in the field.
5. Some farmers were occupied with work in the field.
关键句型三：赞美风景的句型
1. It was extremelybeautiful!
2. The scene was so charming!
3. What a beautiful scene it was!
4. How beautiful the scene was!
5. I have never been to such a lovely place!
6. It was really a wonderful place!
7. It was a picturesquescene!
8． The scene was asbeautiful as a painting!