小学英语知识点:副词

  副词:

  用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或全句的词,表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。

  分 类:

  1) 时间和频度副词:

  now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.

  2) 地点副词:

  here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.

  3) 方式副词:

  carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly

  4) 程度副词:

  much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.

  5) 疑问副词:

  how, when, where, why.

  6) 关系副词:

  when, where, why.

  7) 连接副词:

  how, when, where, why, whether.

  副词的位置:

  A、副词修饰动词(包括动名词和分词)时,通常位于被修饰动词的后面。

  例:Shestudieshard.她学习努力。

  B、副词修饰形容词是,通常放在该形容词的前面。

  例:LiMingistooyoung.Hecan’tcarrytheheavybox. 李明太小,他搬不动这个重箱子。

  C、副词修饰其他副词时,通常放在被修饰副词的前面。

  例:Thegirlsingsverywell.这个女孩歌唱得非常好。

  副词用法:

  副词在句中可作状语,表语,补语。

  He works hard.

  他工作努力。

  You speak English quite well.

  你英语讲的很好。

  Is she in ?

  她在家吗?

  Let's be out.

  让我们出去吧。

  Food here is hard to get.

  这儿很难弄到食物。

(0)

相关推荐