如果你是中等生，暑假是一个非常好的逆袭机会，只要好好利用这两个月，开学也能成学霸，所以为了让这些想要逆袭的同学能够在暑假有效的进行预习和复习，王老师准备了一份七年级英语上册常考易错题，暑假吃透开学不愁，赶紧来看看吧。1． What is this? It’s_____ V.2. There is _____ f in the word family.B. f在此处作普通名词用，且为元音因素开头，故用定冠词anD. 单数可数名词用在句子或短语中前应加冠词，但其前有形容词性物主代词，指示代词等时，不用冠词。4 ---______ your name Bob? --- Yes, I am Bob.C. 此题的主语为your name 是物且为第三人称单数故选C.5. I have a love dog. _____ dog is very clever.D. 上文提到的物，下文再次出现要用定冠词the.6. ---You look very beautiful. --- _____.A. Ok B. Yes, I am C. Thank you D. No, I’m notC. 对于他人的表扬，要用thank you 回答。7．Look at the wall. Some picture are ____ it.A. On在墙表面上，in 指进入内部。另in the tree 指外来的东西在树上，on the tree 指树上与生俱有.8.---_____you ____ a ping-pong ball?A. Are need B. Do need C. Is needs D. Does needsB. need在此处为实义动词，且主语为第二人称，故用do构成问句。9. _____ my English teacher, Miss Miller.A. She is B. He are C. This is D. This areC. 这是介绍人或物的句型，复数用 these are.10. Bob’s ruler is_______.A. green B. color C. in red D. a greenA. 颜色的单词用在be动词后作表语不必加a/an, 如作定语后跟名词单数则加a/an.11.What do you like for breakfast? ___________.A.Two piece of bread B. Two pieces of breadC. Two pieces of breads D. Two piece of breads.B 不可数名词的数量用数量短语表示，其量词是可数的，故用复数。Bread没有复数形式。12. I love the two ________(苹果树) behind our school.apple trees 由两个名词构成的复合名词短语的复数形式为前一个名词不变，后一个加s/es. 除man/woman 外。由man/woman构成的两者都要变。13. There are 12 ______(女教师) in our school.14. Maths _____ is my favorite subject.A .am B. is C. are D. wereB. 有些名词以s 结尾，但不是复数，学科名词多属此类如 physics 物理 politics 政治。应把它们作为单数看。15．How many ______ can you see in the picture?A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomatoB. 用 how many 提问时，其后接名词复数形式，而tomato后加-es .类似还有 potato， hero 等。16．My trousers _____(be) old, but this pair of trousers ____(be) new.are is 主语trousers为复数因此动词用复数形式，但此类名词如与 a pair of 连用时，动词与 pair 保持一致。17.There ____ a bag of milk on the desk and there _____ two pieces of bread on it.A .is is B. is are C. are is D. are areB. 数词或冠词+名词+of +不可数名词的结构中，由of前的名词决定该词组的单复数。18. British people eat ____a lot, and they are cooked in different ways.A. potato B. potatoes C. beef D. chickenB.根据后句中的they可知前句中需要复数食品，故B 符合题意。19. There are two baskets of _______（苹果）, a bag of _______（梨子）and two bottle of ____ （水）outside the door. Who put them there?apples pears water 可数名词使用数词或冠词+名词+of +可数名词来表达数量，可数名词要用复数。20．Here_____ two photos of my sister.C 此句为倒装句，主语为two photos of my sister。21．I like apples and I eat _______ for lunch. He likes bread but he doesn’t eat ____for lunch.A. it it B. they it C. them it D. it
them
C. 人称代词用在动词后要用宾格，且apple为复数形式故用them,bread为不可数名词用it.22. I have some bread in my school-bag.（划线提问）How much bread do you have in your school-bag ?对不可数名词的数量提问how much 后接不可数名词，而对可数名词的数量提问则用how many 后接可数名词复数形式如There is a book on the desk.----How many books are there on the desk?23. Tony and I are good friends, but we are in different ____.A. classes B. school C. grade D. ageA different后接名词复数形式, 故选A。24. —____ Wang Fang have two small eyes?—No, she has two big eyes.A. Does B. Do C. Is D. AreA 行为动词have, has的疑问句分别由do, does引导。have由do引导；has由does引导, 且has变为原形have, 故选A。25. —Look, the girl has long legs.—____A. That’s right. B. Yes, she is.A 句意是 “看, 这个女孩有一双长腿”，根据题意, B、C、D选项不合题意。That’s right.是同意对方的观点或看法时的常用语, 译为“对, 正确”，故选A.26.There are three _______ in my family.A. people B. person C. peoples D. childA 本题考查名词单复数形式的运用。people的单复数同形；person的复数形式应是 persons；child的复数形式为children。故答案为：A。27. —That’s my bag. Please ____.—OK.A. give it to me B. give me to itC. give it me D. give me itA 本题考查固定短语。表示“把某物给某人”可用give sb. sth.也可用give sth. to sb.,但如果某物是代词时, 只能用give it/ them to sb.，故选A。28. .Li Lei often ____ Lin Tao ____ his English.A. help; to B. helps; withC. helps; to D. help; withB help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”, 与help sb. (to) do sth. 同
义。题干中often暗示用一般现在时, 主语为第三人称单数, 故选B.
29. .He ____ to visitChina.A. want B. to want C. don’t want D. wantsD 主语he是第三人称单数, 其否定形式为doesn’t want，故选wants。30. It
’s very kind ____ you ____ help me.
A. of; for B. to; do C. of; to D. for; forC 本题考查常用句型It’s (very) kind/nice of sb. to do sth.31. That coat is nice and I’ll ____ it.A. try B. take C. want D. putB根据语境, 此题指购物时买下某物的说法。在购物时, 要买下某物时常说:I’ll/We’ll take ... 因此选B。32. I don’t have ____ apple juice, but I have ____ orange juice.A. any; some B. some; someA 本题考查some与any的基本用法。some与any都作“一些”讲的时候, some一般用于肯定句；any一般用于否定句、条件句、疑问句中。但在表示征询意见或建议的疑问句中常用some而不用any。33. I think. He isn’t a good student. (合并为一句)I don’t think h
e is a good student.
I think引导的宾语从句通常否定主句而不否定从句。34．That song ______ beautiful!A. is B. sound C. looks D. sounds35．Our teacher says, “______ go there.”A. Won’t B. Isn’t C. Can’t D. Don’t36. They are orange watches. (改单数句)______ ________orange watch.It’s an watch为可数名词单数，其前要加a/an.37. He can ____ ping-pong at school.A. plays B. play C. play a D. plays theB. 情态动词后接动词原形，没人称和数的变化。Play + 球类名词中间不加the. Play+the+乐器名词。比如He can’t play the guitar.38. There ___ an apple and some pears on the table. (用 be 填空)is there be句型中，谓语动词要遵循就近原则，即谓语与离它最近的主语保持一致。39. There and four _____ seven. (用 be 填空)is 表两个数字相加的句子谓语动词一般用单数形式。40．One of the students in our class ______ Chinese. (用 be 填空)is one of +可数名词复数作主语，谓语用单数形式。41． These are _____( 我们的 ) exercise books. _______ ( 他们的 ) are in teacher’s desk.our Theirs 第一空格后有名词exercise books 用形容词性物主代词，第二空格后没有名词用名词性物主代词42．--Hello! ____ is Jim speaking. Who ____?--Hello! _______ Jack.A. This; is that; This B. This; is that; I’mC. That; are you; I’m D. He; are you; I’mA. 打电话时，this用于就是介绍自己，that用于询问对方是谁。43. He doesn’t have any books. ( 改同义句 )He ______ ________ books.has no no= not a/not any.44. Tom with his mother ________ ( go ) shopping today.goes with his mother 作伴随状语，其主语为Tom单数，故动词加-
es构成三单形式。
45．_____ is difficult for us to play soccer ball well.A. That B. This C. It D. HeC. It is + 形容词+ for sb + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎样。46．—Who’s that, Kangkang?—____ Mary.A. That’s B. It C. He’s D. They’reA． this和that充当主语用于问句询问是谁, 回答仍用this, that；当知道所问对象的性别时也可用She/He is ... 回答, 故选A。47．—What are those?—____ are cakes.A. That B. These C. It D. TheyD these, those在问句中指代物体时, 答语中用they代替, 而对this, that回答则用it代替, 故选D.48. — Do the two boys have big noses?—____C. No, they have big ones.D. 以do或does引导的一般疑问句, 其答语仍用do, does作答, 否定用don’t, doesn’t, 名词作主语要用相应的人称代词主格，故选D。49. There are few _____ in the fridge. Let's go and buy some potatoes, carrots and peppers.A. eggs B. meat C. vegetables D. fruitC. 本题考查名词单复数形式的运用。由题干few提示，后接可数名词，故排除B、D项。根据下文，去买一些洋芋、红萝卜和辣椒。可知冰箱里没有蔬菜了。故选C。50. You want it, we have it, ________ a very good price.51. We have sweaters ________ all colors ________ ￥50 each.A．in, at B．at, in C．in, in D．at, atA （in all colors各种颜色的, at ￥50 each以每件50美元的价格）52. We can ________ books ________ the bookstore （书店）.53. We read $ 10as ________.A．ten dollar B．ten dollarsC．dollar ten D．dollars ten54. Tom speaks English. ____ Jane ____ English, too?A. Do; speaks B. Does; speakC. Do; speak D. Does; speaksB 实义动词作谓语的一般疑问形式用do/does+主语+谓语, 主语是第三人称单数, 故选B。55. Susan can speak Chinese
, ____ she doesn’t like it at all.
A. but B. so C. as D. and前后两个分句在意思上形成转折关系, 故用转折连词but，选A。56. The dress is very nice and I’ll ____ it.A. think B. take C. want D. bringB. 本题考查在购物时说“买下某物”的用法, 要买下某物常用take, get, have, buy等动词, 而最常用的是动词take, 意思是“决定买走”。57. That’s too expensive(贵的). ____ thirty yuan?D. 根据语境, 这是和别人讨论商品价格的话题。why not+动词原形, how about+名词/代词/doing sth. 所以选D。58. —The box is too heavy.—____ Let me help you.
58. —The box is too heavy.—____ Let me help you.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
