nginx脚本安装初学篇 / 四六文摘

一、安装部署nginx

样例配置文件：

#vi /opt/sfile.txt

添加以下内容到 sfile.txt 中并保存

user www www;
worker_processes 2; #设置值和CPU核心数一致
error_log /usr/local/webserver/nginx/logs/nginx_error.log crit; #日志位置和日志级别
pid /usr/local/webserver/nginx/nginx.pid;
#Specifies the value for maximum file descriptors that can be opened by this process.
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
events
{
  use epoll;
  worker_connections 65535;
}
http
{
  include mime.types;
  default_type application/octet-stream;
  log_format main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
               '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
               '"$http_user_agent" $http_x_forwarded_for';
#charset gb2312;
  server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
  client_header_buffer_size 32k;
  large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
  client_max_body_size 8m;
  sendfile on;
  tcp_nopush on;
  keepalive_timeout 60;
  tcp_nodelay on;
  fastcgi_connect_timeout 300;
  fastcgi_send_timeout 300;
  fastcgi_read_timeout 300;
  fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;
  fastcgi_buffers 4 64k;
  fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;
  fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
  gzip on;
  gzip_min_length 1k;
  gzip_buffers 4 16k;
  gzip_http_version 1.0;
  gzip_comp_level 2;
  gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
  gzip_vary on;
  #limit_zone crawler $binary_remote_addr 10m;
#下面是server虚拟主机的配置
server
  {
    listen 80;#监听端口
    server_name localhost;#域名
    index index.html index.htm index.php;
    root /usr/local/webserver/nginx/html;#站点目录
      location ~ .\.(php|php5)?$
    {
      #fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php-cgi.sock;
      fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
      fastcgi_index index.php;
      include fastcgi.conf;
    }
    location ~ .\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ico)$
    {
      expires 30d;
  # access_log off;
    }
    location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
    {
      expires 15d;
   # access_log off;
    }
    access_log off;
  }
}
:wq

二、配置安装脚本

vi

#!/bin/bash

PWD=/usr/local/src/

echo -e '#install pcre'

cd $PWD

echo -e '正在下载PCRE'

wget http://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/pcre/pcre/8.35/pcre-8.35.tar.gz

tar zxvf pcre-8.35.tar.gz

cd pcre-8.35

./configure

make && make install

pcre-config --version

echo -e '#install nginx'

cd $PWD

echo -e '正在下载NGINX'

wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

tar zxvf nginx-1.6.2.tar.gz

cd nginx-1.6.2

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/webserver/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-pcre=/usr/local/src/pcre-8.35

make

make install

/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -v

/usr/sbin/groupadd www

/usr/sbin/useradd -g www www

cat /opt/sfile.txt > /usr/local/webserver/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx -t

/usr/local/webserver/nginx/sbin/nginx

echo -e '查看nginx状态'

ps -ef |grep nginx

打开浏览器访问

http://主机地址

NGINX官网学习

https://www.nginx.com/learn/microservices/

nginx脚本安装初学篇

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