收藏!精美详细的胸部CT断层解剖图(双语)

来源:熊猫放射整理

从胸廓入口至主肺动脉窗水平,从气管隆突下至肝静脉水平,每层均包括定位层面、轴位CT图像、相应示意图、解剖结构名称、相应简图、淋巴结及肺段名称。简直不要太全面!

第一层:胸廓入口水平

1. Deltoid muscle 三角肌

2. Head of humerus 肱骨头

3. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌

4. Pectoralis minor muscle 胸小肌

5. Sternothyroid muscle 胸骨甲状肌

6. Internal jugular vein 颈内静脉

7. Internal carotid artery 颈内动脉

8. Longus colli muscle 颈长肌

9. Thyroid gland 甲状腺

10. Trachea 气管

11. Esophagus 食管

12. Sternocleidomastoid muscle 胸锁乳突肌

13. Vagus nerve (ramus) 迷走神经

14. Anterior scalene muscle 前斜角肌

15. Brachial plexus 臂丛神经

16. Subclavian artery 锁骨下动脉

17. Joint capsule with capsular ligaments 关节囊及囊韧带

18. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌

19. Spine of scapula 肩胛冈

20. Coracoid process 喙突

21. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

22. Medial and posterior scalenus muscles  中、后斜角肌

23. Costovertebral joint (Rib 1) 肋椎关节(第1肋)

24. Thoracic vertebra 1 第1胸椎

25. Vertebral arch (lamina) 椎弓(椎板)

26. Supraspinous ligament 棘上韧带

27. Spinal cord 脊髓

28. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

29. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

30. Rhomboid muscle 菱形肌

31. Clavicle 锁骨

32. Supraspinatus muscle 冈上肌

33. Supraclavicular lymph nodes 

锁骨上淋巴结

34. Subclavicular lymph nodes 

锁骨下淋巴结

35. Jugular lymph nodes

颈淋巴结

36. Paratracheal lymph nodes

气管旁淋巴结

37. Anterior cervical lymph nodes

颈前淋巴结

38. Paraesophageal lymph nodes

食管周围淋巴结

第二层:锁骨下动、静脉水平

1. Deltoid muscle  三角肌

2. Subscapularis muscle 肩胛下肌

3. Pectoralis minor muscle胸小肌

4. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌

5. Clavicle 锁骨

6. Subclavius muscle 锁骨下肌

7. Vagus nerve (ramus) 迷走神经

8. Internal jugular vein  颈内静脉

9. Internal carotid artery 颈内动脉

10. Thyroid gland 甲状腺

11. Trachea 气管

12. Sternocleidomastoid muscle 胸锁乳突肌

13. Esophagus 食管

14. Subclavian artery 锁骨下动脉

15. Left lung 左肺

16. Rib 1 第1肋

17. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

18. Subclavian artery and vein 锁骨下动、静脉

19. Brachial plexus 臂丛神经

20. Teres major muscle and latissimus dorsi muscle 大圆肌和背阔肌

21. Spine of scapula 肩胛冈

22. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

23. Rib 2 第2肋

24. Rhomboid muscle 菱形肌

25. Costovertebral joint 肋椎关节

26. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

27. Thoracic vertebra 2 第2胸椎

28. Spinal cord 脊髓

29. Sympathetic trunk 交感干

30. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

31. Supraspinatus muscle 冈上肌

32. Scapula 肩胛骨

33. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌

34. Deep axillary lymph nodes

深部腋窝淋巴结

35. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

36. Paratracheal lymph nodes

气管旁淋巴结

37. Anterior cervical lymph nodes

颈前淋巴结

38. Paraesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

39. Jugular lymph nodes

颈淋巴结

Right Lung

1. Apical segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶尖段

Left Lung

1+2 Apicoposterior segment of upper lobe

左肺上叶尖后段

第三层:主动脉弓三大分支水平

1. Deltoid muscle 三角肌

2. Subscapularis muscle 肩胛下肌

3. Pectoralis minor muscle 胸小肌

4. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌

5. Right lung 右肺

6. Rib 1 第1肋

7. Brachiocephalic vein 头臂静脉

8. Clavicle 锁骨

9. Brachiocephalic artery 头臂干

10. Trachea 气管

11. Thymus 甲状腺

12. Sternum (manubrium) 胸骨(胸骨柄)

13. Left common carotid artery 左颈总

14. Recurrent laryngeal nerve 喉返神经

15. Left subclavian artery 左锁骨下动脉

16. Left lung 左肺

17. Rib 2 第2肋

18. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

19. Axillary artery and vein 腋动、静脉

20. Brachial plexus 臂丛

21. Teres major muscle and latissimus dorsi muscle 大圆肌和背阔肌

22. Triceps brachii muscle (long head) 肱三头肌(长头)

23. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌

24. Supraspinatus muscle 冈上肌

25. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

26. Rib 3 第3肋

27. Rhomboid muscle 菱形肌

28. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

29. Sympathetic trunk 交感干

30. Spinal cord 脊髓

31. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

32. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

33. Esophagus 食管

34. Scapula 肩胛骨

35. Spine of scapula 肩胛冈

36. Deep axillary lymph nodes

深部腋窝淋巴结

37. Interpectoral lymph nodes

胸肌间淋巴结

38. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

39. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

40. Anterior mediastinal lymph nodes

前纵隔淋巴结

41. Paratracheal lymph nodes

气管旁淋巴结

42. Paraesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

 Right Lung

1. Apical segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶尖段

2. Posterior segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶后段

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶前段

 Left Lung

1+2 Apicoposterior segment of upper lobe

左肺上叶尖后段

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

左肺上叶前段

第四层:主动脉弓上缘水平

1. Deltoid muscle 三角肌

2. Subscapularis muscle 肩胛下肌

3. Pectoralis minor muscle 胸小肌

4. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌

5. Right lung 右肺

6. Rib 肋骨

7. Right brachiocephalic vein 右头臂静脉

8. Right brachiocephalic artery 右头臂干

9. Vagus nerve 迷走神经

10. Trachea 气管

11. Left brachiocephalic vein 左头臂静脉

12. Sternum (manubrium) 胸骨(胸骨柄)

13. Left common carotid artery 左颈总

14. Phrenic nerve 膈神经

15. Left subclavian artery 左锁骨下动脉

16. Left lung 左肺

17. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

18. Axillary artery and vein 腋动、静脉

19. Rib  肋骨

20. Teres major muscle and latissimus dorsi muscle 大圆肌和背阔肌

21. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌

22. Supraspinatus muscle 冈上肌

23. Rhomboid muscle major  菱形肌

24. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

25. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

26. Spinal cord (thoracic part) 脊髓(胸段)

27. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

28. Esophagus 食管

29. Recurrent laryngeal nerve  喉返神经

30. Scapula 肩胛骨

31. Spine of scapula 肩胛冈

32. Superficial axillary lymph nodes

表浅腋窝淋巴结

33. Interpectoral lymph nodes

胸肌间淋巴结

34. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

35. Paratracheal lymph nodes

气管旁淋巴结

36. Anterior mediastinal lymph nodes

前纵隔淋巴结

37. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

38. Paraesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

39. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

 Right Lung

1. Apical segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶尖段

2. Posterior segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶后段

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶前段

 Left Lung

1+2 Apicoposterior segment of upper lobe

左肺上叶尖后段

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

左肺上叶前段

第五层:主动脉弓水平

1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

2. Subscapularis muscle 肩胛下肌

3. Pectoralis minor muscle 胸小肌

4. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌

5. Right lung 右肺

6. Rib 肋骨

7. Right brachiocephalic vein 右头臂静脉

8. Phrenic nerve 膈神经

9. Sternum (manubrium) 胸骨(胸骨柄)

10. Azygos vein 奇静脉

11. Thymus 胸腺

12. Trachea 气管

13. Aortic arch 主动脉弓

14. Left lung 左肺

15. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

16. Thoracodorsal artery 胸背动脉

17. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌

18. Scapula 肩胛骨

19. Spine of scapula 肩胛冈

20. Rhomboid muscle major 菱形肌

21. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

22. Sympathetic trunk 交感干

23. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

24. Spinal cord 脊髓

25. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

26. Thoracic duct 胸导管

27. Esophagus 食管

28. Teres major muscle 大圆肌

29. Superficial axillary lymph nodes

表浅腋窝淋巴结

30. Interpectoral lymph nodes

胸肌间淋巴结

31. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

32. Paratracheal lymph nodes

气管旁淋巴结

33. Anterior mediastinal lymph nodes

前纵隔淋巴结

34. Paraesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

35. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

36. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

 Right Lung

1. Apical segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶尖段

2. Posterior segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶后段

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶前段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

右肺下叶上段

Left Lung

1+2 Apicoposterior segment of upper lobe

左肺上叶尖后段

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

左肺上叶前段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

左肺下叶上段

第六层:主肺动脉窗水平

1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

2. Thoracodorsal artery 胸背动脉

3. Subscapularis muscle 肩胛下肌

4. Pectoralis minor muscle 胸小肌

5. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌

6. Right lung 右肺

7. Phrenic nerve 膈神经

8. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸廓内动、静脉

9. Superior vena cava 上腔静脉

10. Sternum (body) 胸骨体

11. Thymus 胸腺

12. Ascending aorta 升主动脉

13. Recurrent laryngeal nerve 喉返神经

14. Aorticopulmonary window 主肺动脉窗

15. Left lung 左肺

16. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

17. Teres major muscle 大圆肌

18. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌

19. Scapula 肩胛骨

20. Rhomboid major muscle 大菱形肌

21. Rib 肋骨

22. Right main stem bronchus 右主支气管

23. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

24. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

25. Spinal cord 脊髓

26. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

27. Thoracic duct 胸导管

28. Esophagus 食管

29. Descending aorta 降主动脉

30. Left main stem bronchus 左主支气管

31. Teres minor muscle 小圆肌

32. Tracheobronchial lymph nodes

气管支气管淋巴结

33. Middle mediastinal lymph nodes

中纵隔淋巴结

34. Paratracheal lymph nodes

气管旁淋巴结

35.Anterior mediastinal lymph nodes

前纵隔淋巴结

36. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

37. Paraesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

38. Lymph nodes of the aorticopulmonary window

主肺动脉窗淋巴结

39. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

40. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

 Right Lung

2. Posterior segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶后段

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

右肺上叶前段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

右肺下叶上段

Left Lung

1+2 Apicoposterior segment of upper lobe

左肺上叶尖后段

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

左肺上叶前段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

左肺下叶上段

第七层:气管隆突下水平

1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

2. Thoracodorsal artery 胸背动脉

3. Subscapularis muscle 肩胛下肌

4. Pectoralis minor muscle 胸小肌

5. Right lung 右肺

6. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌

7. Superior vena cava 上腔静脉

8. Phrenic nerve 膈神经

9. Ascending aorta 升主动脉

10. Sternum 胸骨

11. Right pulmonary artery 右肺动脉

12. Pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干

13. Recurrent laryngeal nerve 喉返神经

14. Left pulmonary artery 左肺动脉

15. Descending aorta 降主动脉

16. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

17. Rib 肋骨

18. Teres major muscle 大圆肌

19. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌

20. Scapula 肩胛骨

21. Rhomboid major muscle 大菱形肌

22. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

23. Right main stem bronchus 右主支气管

24. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

25. Spinal cord 脊髓

26. Esophagus 食管

27. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

28. Thoracic duct 胸导管

29. Left main stem bronchus 左主支气管

30. Left lung 左肺

31. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

32. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

33. Middle mediastinal lymph nodes

中纵隔淋巴结

34. Anterior mediastinal lymph nodes

前纵隔淋巴结

35. Paratracheal lymph nodes

气管旁淋巴结

36. Paraesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

37. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

38. Bronchopulmonary lymph nodes

支气管肺淋巴结

39. Lymph nodes of the aorticopulmonary window

主肺动脉窗淋巴结

40. Para-aortal lymph nodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

Right Lung 右肺

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

上叶前段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

下叶上段

Left Lung 左肺

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

上叶前段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

下叶上段

第八层:肺动脉干水平

1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

2. Long thoracic nerve 胸长神经

3. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

4. Glandular tissue of the breast and nipple 乳腺腺体及乳头

5. Right lung 右肺

6. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌

7. Right pulmonary artery 右肺动脉

8. Superior vena cava 上腔静脉

9. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉

10. Ascending aorta 升主动脉

11. Sternum 胸骨

12. Pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干

13. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋骨(肋软骨)

14. Left pulmonary vein 左肺静脉

15. Left atrium 左心房

16. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

17. Rib 肋骨

18. Teres major muscle 大圆肌

19. Infraspinatus muscle 冈下肌

20. Scapula 肩胛骨

21. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

22. Right inferior lobar bronchus 右肺下叶支气管

23. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

24. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

25. Spinal cord 脊髓

26. Azygos vein 奇静脉

27. Thoracic duct 胸导管

28. Esophagus 食管

29. Descending aorta 降主动脉

30. Left inferior lobar bronchus 左肺下叶支气管

31. Rhomboid muscle major  菱形肌

32. Left lung 左肺

33. Subscapularis muscle 肩胛下肌

34. Bronchopulmonary lymph nodes

支气管肺淋巴结

35. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

36. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

37. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

38. Anterior mediastinal lymph nodes

前纵隔淋巴结

39. Para-aortal lymph nodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

40. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

Right Lung 右肺

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

上叶前段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

下叶上段

Left Lung 左肺

3. Anterior segment of upper lobe

上叶前段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

下叶上段

第九层:左肺静脉水平

1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

2. Long thoracic nerve 胸长神经

3. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

4. Right lung 右肺

5. Pectoralis major muscle 胸大肌

6. Right inferior lobar bronchus 右肺下叶支气管

7. Superior vena cava上腔静脉

8. Right auricle 右心耳

9. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉

10. Left atrium 左心房

11. Sternum 胸骨

12. Right coronary artery 右冠状动脉

13. Ascending aorta 升主动脉

14. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋骨(肋软骨)

15. Conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥

16. Left ventricle 左心室

17. Left coronary artery 左冠状动脉

18. Rib 肋骨

19. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

20. Scapula 肩胛骨

21. Right lung in retroesophageal recess食管后隐窝处的右肺

22. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

23. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

24. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

25. Azygos vein 奇静脉

26. Spinal cord 脊髓

27. Esophagus 食管

28. Thoracic duct 胸导管

29. Descending aorta 降主动脉

30. Left pulmonary vein 左肺静脉

31. Left inferior lobar bronchus 左肺下叶支气管

32. Left lung 左肺

33. Bronchopulmonary lymph nodes

支气管肺淋巴结

34. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

35. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

36. Prepericardial lymph nodes

心包前淋巴结

37. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

38. Para-aortal lymph nodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

39. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

Right Lung 右肺

4. Lateral segment of middle lobe

中叶外侧段

5. Medial segment of middle lobe

中叶内侧段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

下叶上段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

Left Lung 左肺

4. Superior lingular segment

上舌段

5. Inferior lingular segment

下舌段

6. Superior segment of lower lobe

下叶上段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

第十层:升主动脉根部水平

1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

2. Thoracodorsal artery 胸背动脉

3. Long thoracic nerve 胸长神经

4. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

5. Right lung 右肺

6. Crista terminalis 界嵴

7. Superior vena cava 上腔静脉

8. Right atrium 右心房

9. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉

10. Right coronary artery 右冠状动脉

11. Aortic valve 主动脉瓣

12. Sternum 胸骨

13. Conus arteriosus 动脉圆锥

14. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋骨(肋软骨)

15. Left coronary artery 左冠状动脉

16. Coronary sulcus 冠状沟

17. Left ventricle 左心室

18. Left coronary artery 左冠状动脉

19. Phrenic nerve and pericardium 膈神经和心包

20. Left lung 左肺

21. Scapula 肩胛骨

22. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

23. Rib 肋骨

24. Right pulmonary vein 右肺静脉

25. Left atrium 左心房

26. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

27. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

28. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

29. Azygos vein 奇静脉

30. Spinal cord 脊髓

31. Esophagus 食管

32. Transverse process 横突

33. Costovertebral joint  肋椎关节

34. Thoracic duct 胸导管

35. Descending aorta 降主动脉

36. Left pulmonary vein 左肺静脉

37. Left inferior lobar bronchus 左肺下叶支气管

38. Bronchopulmonary lymph nodes

支气管肺淋巴结

39. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

40. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

41. Prepericardial lymph nodes

心包前淋巴结

42. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

43. Para-aortal lymph nodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

44. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

Right Lung 右肺

4. Lateral segment of middle lobe

中叶外侧段

5. Medial segment of middle lobe

中叶内侧段

8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶前基底段

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外基底段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

Left Lung 左肺

4. Superior lingular segment

上舌段

5. Inferior lingular segment

下舌段

8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶前基底段

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外基底段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

第十一层:四腔心水平

1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

2. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

3. Right lung 右肺

4. Right atrium 右心房

5. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉

6. Right coronary artery 右冠状动脉

7. Right atrioventricular (tricuspid) valve 三尖瓣

8. Sternum (body) 胸骨体

9. Right ventricle 右心室

10. Interventricular septum 室间隔

11. Left atrium 左心房

12. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋软骨

13. Left coronary artery (interventricular branch) 左冠状动脉(室间支)

14. Left ventricle 左心室

15. Coronary sinus 冠状窦

16. Left coronary artery (circumflex branch) 左冠状动脉(回旋支)

17. Phrenic nerve and pericardium 膈神经及心包

18. Myocardium 心肌

19. Rib 肋骨

20. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

21. Azygos vein 奇静脉

22. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

23. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

24. Spinal cord 脊髓

25. Spinous process 棘突

26. Esophagus食管

27. Sympathetic trunk 交感干

28. Thoracic duct 胸导管

29. Descending aorta 降主动脉

30. Left lung 左肺

31. Paramammary lymph nodes

乳房旁淋巴结

32. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

33. Lateral pericardial lymph nodes

心包外侧淋巴结

34. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

35. Prepericardial lymph nodes

心包前淋巴结

36. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

37. Para-aortal lymph nodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

38. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

Right Lung 右肺

4. Lateral segment of middle lobe

中叶内侧段

5. Medial segment of middle lobe

中叶外侧段

7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe

下叶内基底段

8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶前基底段

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外基底段

10 Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

Left Lung 左肺

5. Inferior lingular segment

下舌段

7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe

下叶内基底段

8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶前基底段

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外基底段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

第十二层:冠状窦水平

1. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

2. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

3. Rib 肋骨

4. Right lung 右肺

5. Inferior vena cava 下腔静脉

6. Internal thoracic artery and vein 胸内动脉、静脉

7. Right atrium 右心房

8. Xiphoid process 剑突

9. Right coronary artery 右冠状动脉

10. Right atrioventricular (tricuspid) valve 三尖瓣

11. Coronary sinus 冠状窦

12. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋软骨

13. Right ventricle 右心室

14. Circumflex branch of left coronary artery 左冠状动脉回旋支

15. Left ventricle 左心室

16. Phrenic nerve and pericardium 膈神经及心包

17. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

18. Sympathetic trunk 交感干

19. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

20. Trapezius muscle 斜方肌

21. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

22. Esophagus 食管

23. Spinal cord 脊髓

24. Azygos vein 奇静脉

25. Thoracic duct 胸导管

26. Vagus nerve 迷走神经

27. Descending aorta 降主动脉

28. Left lung 左肺

29. Myocardium of the left ventricle 左心室心肌

30. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

31. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

32. Prepericardial lymph nodes

心包前淋巴结

33. Juxtaesophageal lymph nodes

食管旁淋巴结

34. Para-aortal lymph nodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

35. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

36. Lateral pericardial lymph nodes

心包外侧淋巴结

Right Lung 右肺

4. Lateral segment of middle lobe

中叶内侧段

5. Medial segment of middle lobe

中叶外侧段

7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe

下叶内基底段

8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶前基底段

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外基底段

10 Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

Left Lung 左肺

5. Inferior lingular segment

下舌段

7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe

下叶内基底段

8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶前基底段

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外基底段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

第十三层:心底水平

1. Serratus anterior muscle 前锯肌

2. Rib 肋骨

3. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

4. Liver 肝脏

5. Rib (costal cartilage) 肋软骨

6. Diaphragm 膈肌

7. Inferior vena cava 下腔静脉

8. Esophagus 食管

9. Rectus abdominis muscle 腹直肌

10. Base of heart 心底

11. Left lung 左肺

12. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

13. Right lung 右肺

14. Sympathetic trunk 交感干

15. Azygos vein 奇静脉

16. Thoracic duct 胸导管

17. Spinal cord 脊髓

18. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

19. Costovertebral joint 肋椎关节

20. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

21. Descending aorta 降主动脉

22. Vagus nerve 迷走神经

23. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

24. Parasternal lymph nodes

胸骨旁淋巴结

25. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

26. Para-aortal lymph nodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

27. Superior phrenic lymph nodes

膈上淋巴结

28. Prepericardial lymph nodes

心包前淋巴结

29. Lateral pericardial lymph nodes

心包外侧淋巴结

Right Lung 右肺

5. Medial segment of middle lobe

中叶内侧段

8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶前基底段

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外基底段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

Left Lung 左肺

5. Inferior lingular segment

下舌段

7. Medial basal (cardiac) segment of lower lobe

下叶内基底段

8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶前基底段

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外基底段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段


第十四层:肝静脉水平

1. Intercostal muscle 肋间肌

2. Rib 肋骨

3. External oblique muscle 腹外肌

4. Right hepatic vein 肝右静脉

5. Inferior vena cava 下腔静脉

6. Left hepatic vein 肝左静脉

7. Diaphragm 膈肌

8. Vagus nerve 迷走神经

9. Esophagus 食管

10. Liver (left lobe) 肝左叶

11. Rectus abdominis muscle 腹直肌

12. Stomach 胃

13. Left lung 左肺

14. Latissimus dorsi muscle 背阔肌

15. Liver (right lobe) 肝右叶

16. Right lung 右肺

17. Sympathetic trunk 交感干

18. Erector spinae muscle 竖脊肌

19. Azygos vein 奇静脉

20. Thoracic duct 胸导管

21. Spinal cord 脊髓

22. Thoracic vertebra 胸椎

23. Descending aorta 降主动脉

24. Posterior vagal trunk 迷走神经后干

25. Spleen 脾脏

26. Intercostal lymph nodes

肋间淋巴结

27. Paravertebral lymph nodes

椎旁淋巴结

28. Para-aortal lymph nodes

主动脉旁淋巴结

29. Superior phrenic lymph nodes

膈上淋巴结

30. Inferior phrenic lymph nodes

膈下淋巴结

31. Right gastric lymph nodes

胃右淋巴结

32. Left gastroomental lymph nodes

胃网膜左淋巴结

Right Lung 右肺

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外侧基底段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

Left Lung 左肺

5. Inferior lingular segment

下舌段

8. Anterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶前基底段

9. Lateral basal segment of lower lobe

下叶外侧基底段

10. Posterior basal segment of lower lobe

下叶后基底段

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