腹股沟疝术后5天死亡!尸检发现原来是……
仅供医学专业人士阅读参考
“喂?X主任,你前两天刚出院的疝气患者来急诊了”
因此,患者入院后主要诊断为术后结肠梗阻。患者接受了甘油灌肠及结直肠减压等保守治疗,但患者腹胀并未缓解且出现了恶心和呕吐症状。于是,患者进一步接受了鼻胃管置入、胃肠减压。
入院后20小时复查腹部平片,发现CT造影剂依然残留于膀胱。医生认为排便及排尿困难可能有相互影响,于是予以导尿处理,导尿后患者开始逐渐排出少量粪便。
病例来源:
[1].Wells CI, O’Grady G, Bissett IP. Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction: a systematicreview of aetiology and mechanisms. World J Gastroenterol. 2017;23(30):5634–44.
[2].Gortani G, Pederiva F, Ammar L, Miorin E, Tonin G, Dobbiani G, et al. Ogilvie syndromein a 8 year old girl after laparoscopic appendectomy. BMC Pediatr.2019;19(1):82.
[3].Cebola M, Eddy E, Davis S, Chin-Lenn L. Acute colonic pseudo-obstruction (Ogilvie’ssyndrome) following total laparoscopic hysterectomy. J Minim Invasive Gynecol.2015;22(7):1307–10.
[4].Ogilvie H. Large-intestine colic due to sympathetic deprivation; a new clinicalsyndrome. Br Med J. 1948;2(4579):671–3.
[5].Jain A, Vargas HD. Advances and challenges in the management of acute colonicpseudo-obstruction (ogilvie syndrome). Clin Colon Rectal Surg. 2012;25(1):37–45.
[6].Jacob DA, Hackl JA, Bittner R, Kraft B, Kockerling F. Perioperative outcome ofunilateral versus bilateral inguinal hernia repairs in TAPP technique: analysisof 15,176 cases from the Herniamed Registry. Surg Endosc. 2015;29(12):3733–40.
[7].Haltmeier T, Groebli Y. Small bowel lesion due to spiral tacks afterlaparoscopic intraperitoneal onlay mesh repair for incisional hernia. Int JSurg Case Rep. 2013;4(3):283–5.
[8].Köhler G, Mayer F, Lechner M, Bittner R. Small bowel obstruction after TAPPrepair caused by a self-anchoring barbed suture device for peritoneal closure:case report and review of the literature. Hernia. 2015;19(3):389–94.
[9].Xue TM, Tao LD, Zhang J, Zhang PJ. Mesh erosion causes small bowel obstruction:a rare complication of laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair: case descriptionand review of literature. Hepatogastroenterology. 2015;62(137):55–8.
[10].Chew MH, Yeh YT, Lim E, Seow-Choen F. Pelvic autonomic nerve preservation inradical rectal cancer surgery: changes in the past 3 decades. Gastroenterol Rep(Oxf ). 2016;4(3):173–85.
[11].Chudzinski AP, Thompson EV, Ayscue JM. Acute colonic pseudoobstruction. ClinColon Rectal Surg. 2015;28(2):112–7.
[12].Orfanelli T, Chung S, Kohut A, Gibbon D, Leiser A. Ogilvie’s syndrome after robotic-assistedradical hysterectomy for cervical cancer. J Minim Invasive Gynecol.2018;25(1):175–9.
[13].Robinson AJ, Quigley JP, Banks A, Farmer M. Ogilvie’s syndrome treated with anemergency laparotomy, right hemicolectomy and end ileostomy. BMJ Case Rep.2017. https:// doi. org/ 10. 1136/ bcr-2017-220916.
[14].Valle RG, Godoy FL. Neostigmine for acute colonic pseudo-obstruction: a meta-analysis.Ann Med Surg (Lond). 2014;3(3):60–4.
本文首发:医学界外科频道
本文作者:一条锦鲤